Basic information
- CAS
19168-23-1- Standard SMILES
[Cl][Pd-2]([Cl])([Cl])([Cl])([Cl])[Cl].[NH4+].[NH4+]- InChIKey
LOLIPEAFAJNGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-J- Molecular formula
- Cl6Pd.2H4N
- Average molar mass
- 355.2 g/mol
Overview
Ammonium hexachloropalladate is a salt comprising separate ammonium cations and octahedral [PdCl6]2 anions. It contains a hexachloropalladate(2-).
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Diammonium hexachloropalladate
- IUPAC
- diazanium;hexachloropalladium(2-)
- English name
- Ammonium hexachloropalladate(IV)
- Molecular formula
- Cl6H4NPd-
- Molecular weight
- 337.16
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
19168-23-1- PubChem CID
- 62732
- ChEBI
CHEBI:60124- EC Number
- 242-854-9
Properties
Computed structural properties
- Topological polar surface area
- 2 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 9
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 62.7
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- °Cd ec.)
- Density
- 2 · 2,418 g/cm3
- vapor pressure
- 0 Pa · 0Pa at 20℃
- storage temp.
- 2 · under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
- form
- Crystalline
- color
- Red-orange
- Specific Gravity
- 2.418 · 2.418
- Water Solubility
- slightly soluble
- Sensitive
- Hygroscopic
- Stability
- hygroscopic
- InChI
- 1S/6ClH.2H3N.Pd/h6*1H;2*1H3;/q;;;;;;;;+4/p-4
- InChIKey
- LOLIPEAFAJNGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-J
- SMILES
- [NH4+].[NH4+].Cl[Pd--](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 19168 · 19168-23-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
- REACH Annex XVII Substances List
- Diammonium hexachloropalladate (19168-23-1)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Palladate(2-), hexachloro-, diammonium, (OC-6-11)- (19168-23-1)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352302 · 12352302
- NACRES
- 23 · NA.23
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302-H315-H319
- Precautionary statements
- 264 · P264-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
- PPE
- 95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- Hazard Codes
- Xn,Xi
- Risk Statements
- 22 · 22-36/38-36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-36-37/39
- RIDADR
- 3288 · 3288
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 5390000 · BP5390000
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 6.1 · 6.1(b)
- PackingGroup
- III
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard Classifications
- 4 OralEye · Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2
- Toxicity
- 100 mg/24H · skn-rbt 100 mg/24H SEV AEHLAU 30,168,75
- REACH Registrations
- Inactive
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H301 (68.9%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P272, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P317, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 151 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Palladate(2-), hexachloro-, diammonium, (OC-6-11)-
Palladate(2-), hexachloro-, ammonium (1:2), (OC-6-11)- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Palladate(2-), hexachloro-, ammonium (1:2), (OC-6-11)- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Cease Manufacture Update: 13-11-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/19003
Restricted substance: Diammonium hexachloropalladate
Toxicology
Treatment
EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice. SKIN: should be treated immediately by rinsing the affected parts in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention. INHALATION: supply fresh air. If required provide artificial respiration.
Toxicity Summary
Due to their ability to form strong complexes with both inorganic and organic ligands, palladium ions can disturb cellular equilibria, replace other essential ions, and interact with functional groups of macromolecules, such as proteins or DNA. Palladium complexes binding to DNA and RNA leads to strand breakage. Palladium ions are able to inhibit most major cellular functions, including DNA and RNA synthesis. Palladium compounds have been shown to bind to and inhibit various enzymes, including creatine kinase and prolyl hydroxylase. (L798)
Safety data
- PPE
- dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- BP5390000
- ridadr
- 3288
- Toxicity
- skn-rbt 100 mg/24H SEV AEHLAU 30,168,75
- risk_code
- 22-36/38-36/37/38
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xn,Xi
- safety_code
- 26-36-37/39
- hazard_class
- 6.1(b)
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard statements
- H302-H315-H319
- REACH Registrations
- Inactive
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2
- Precautionary statements
- P264-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
Metabolism/Metabolites
Palladium may be absorbed through oral, dermal, and inhalation exposure. Once in the body it distributes to the kidney, liver, spleen, lymph nodes, adrenal gland, lung and bone. Palladium's ability to form complexes allows it the bind to amino acids, proteins, DNA, and other macromolecules. Palladium and its metabolites are excreted in the urine and faeces. (A21)
Uses & manufacturing
General Manufacturing Information
All Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing
Palladate(2-), hexachloro-, ammonium (1:2), (OC-6-11)-: ACTIVE
Applications
UsesAmmonium hexachloropalladate(IV) is used as analytical reagent and as a catalyst in the chemical synthesis. It is also used as raw material and intermediates in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical field. Further, it is used in emission spectrographic analysis.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Suppliers93 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: Ammonium hexachloropalladate is a salt comprising separate ammonium cations and octahedral [PdCl6](2-) anions. It contains a hexachloropalladate(2-).
Related reactions
Compound notes
Loading…