Iodoethane

HCID 6340CAS 75-03-6

Basic information

Standard SMILES
CCI
InChIKey
HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C2H5I
Average molar mass
155.97 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
155.9436

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Iodoethane
IUPAC
iodoethane
English name
Ethyl iodide
Molecular formula
C2H5I
Molecular weight
0

Names & synonyms

Iodoethane75-03-6ETHYL IODIDEEthane, iodo-MonoiodoethaneHydriodic etherEthyljodidJodethan59PO05D39LNSC-8825DTXSID9058783CHEBI:42487
Show more names
RefChem:148527DTXCID1047730200-833-1Ethane iodideethyliodideiodo-ethane1-IodoethaneC2H5I

Database identifiers

CAS
75-03-6
PubChem CID
6340
DTXSID
DTXSID9058783
ChEBI
CHEBI:42487
UNII
59PO05D39L
EC Number
200-833-1
Nikkaji
J1.436B

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2.1
Topological polar surface area
0 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
0
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
3

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LogP2.0
Density · 2 items

Relative density (water = 1): 1.936

1.948 @ 15°C

SolubilitySolubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 0.4
Flash Point61 °C c.c.
Boiling Point · 2 items

72 °C

72.4 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Melting Point · 2 items

-108 °C

-108 °C

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

Danger

H226 (18.5%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids];H302 (98.5%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral];H315 (91.5%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H317 (88.5%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin];H319 (86.9%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H332 (12.3%): Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation];H334 (84.6%): May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled [Danger Sensitization, respiratory];H335 (90.8%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation];H341 (10%): Suspected of causing genetic defects [Warning Germ cell mutagenicity]

P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P284, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 130 reports by companies from 21 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: Ethane, iodo-

Ethane, iodo- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Ethane, iodo- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 27-02-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/24183

Iodoethane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Fire HazardsFlammable. Above 61 °C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
Hazards Summary · 1 item

Causes lung changes and flaccid paralysis without anesthesia in subcutaneous lethal-dose studies of mice; [RTECS] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; May have CNS effects (lowering of consciousness); Can be absorbed through skin; [ICSC] An irritant that may cause serious eye injury; May cause skin sensitization; Harmful by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Ethyl chloride and Ethyl bromide,

Chemical DangersDecomposes on burning. This produces iodine and hydrogen iodide. Reacts with strong bases and strong oxidants.
Physical DangersThe vapour is heavier than air.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (18.5%);Acute Tox. 4 (98.5%);Skin Irrit. 2 (91.5%);Skin Sens. 1 (88.5%);Eye Irrit. 2 (86.9%);Acute Tox. 4 (12.3%);Resp. Sens. 1 (84.6%);STOT SE 3 (90.8%);Muta. 2 (10%)

Safety & protection

Fire FightingUse water spray, powder, foam, carbon dioxide. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
First Aid Measures · 4 items

Fresh air, rest. Half-upright position. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer for medical attention.

Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention .

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .

Safe StorageFireproof. Separated from strong bases and strong oxidants.
Spillage Disposal · 1 item

Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Remove all ignition sources. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in covered containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Eye PreventionWear safety goggles, face shield or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
Fire PreventionNO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. Above 61 °C use a closed system, ventilation and explosion-proof electrical equipment.

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Exposure RoutesThe substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour, through the skin and by ingestion.
Signs and Symptoms · 4 items

Confusion. Cough. Drowsiness. Dizziness. Shortness of breath. Sore throat. Unconsciousness.

Redness. Pain.

Redness. Pain.

Abdominal pain. Confusion. Dizziness. Drowsiness. Unconsciousness.

Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) = 65,000 mg/m3/30min

Regulatory information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: Ethane, iodo-

Ethane, iodo- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Ethane, iodo- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 27-02-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/24183

Iodoethane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Metabolism/Metabolites1-iodoethane has known human metabolites that include ethylglutathione.

Uses & manufacturing

UsesHas been used for the determination of cardiac output; [REPROTOX]
U.S. Production2023: 31,870 lb;2022: 57,239 lb;2021: 54,564 lb;2020: 55,208 lb
Industry UsesCatalyst
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing

Ethane, iodo-: ACTIVE

Suppliers50 total

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
衢州润东化工有限公司0570-8789886 18892685668 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
科瑞迪化学400-821-5857 021-64326257 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Iodoethane is an iodoalkane that is ethane substituted by an iodo group. It derives from a hydride of an ethane.

Related reactions

5,694 records

Linked notes

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