Basic information
- CAS
35661-39-3- Standard SMILES
C[C@H](NC(=O)OCC1c2ccccc2-c2ccccc21)C(=O)O- InChIKey
QWXZOFZKSQXPDC-NSHDSACASA-N- Molecular formula
- C18H17NO4
- Average molar mass
- 311.3 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 311.11575802
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- N-((9H-Fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl)-L-alanine
- IUPAC
- (2S)-2-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)propanoic acid
- English name
- FMOC-Ala-OH
- Molecular formula
- C18H17NO4
- Molecular weight
- 311.33
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
35661-39-3- PubChem CID
- 6364642
- DTXSID
DTXSID001245823- ChEMBL
CHEMBL4284055- UNII
- 352A2N82BU
- EC Number
- 252-660-6
- Nikkaji
- J256.555B
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 3.1
- Topological polar surface area
- 75.6 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 4
- Rotatable bonds
- 5
- Heavy atoms
- 23
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 430
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 147 · 147-153 °C (lit.)
- alpha
- -19 · -19 º (c=1,DMF)
- Boiling point
- 451.38 °C · 451.38°C (rough estimate)
- Density
- 1.2626 · 1.2626 (rough estimate)
- refractive index
- -18.5 ° · -18.5 ° (C=1, DMF)
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- solubility
- DMSO (Slightly), DMF (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly)
- form
- Solid
- pka
- 3.91 · 3.91±0.10(Predicted)
- color
- White
- optical activity
- 20 · [α]20/D 18°, c = 1 in DMF
- Water Solubility
- Soluble in water.
- BRN
- 2225975 · 2225975
- Major Application
- peptide synthesis
- InChI
- 1S/C18H17NO4/c1-11(17(20)21)19-18(22)23-10-16-14-8-4-2-6-12(14)13-7-3-5-9-15(13)16/h2-9,11,16H,10H2,1H3,(H,19,22)(H,20,21)/t11-/m0/s1
- InChIKey
- QWXZOFZKSQXPDC-NSHDSACASA-N
- SMILES
- C[C@H](NC(=O)OCC1c2ccccc2-c3ccccc13)C(O)=O
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 35661 · 35661-39-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352209 · 12352209
- NACRES
- 26 · NA.26
- CAS Number Unlabeled
- 35661 · 35661-39-3
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 315 · H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 261 · P261-P271-P280
- PPE
- 95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- Hazard Codes
- Xi
- Risk Statements
- 36 · 36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 24 · 24/25-36/37/39-27-26
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- HazardClass
- IRRITANT
- HS Code
- 29242990 · 29242990
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 72.7% (8 of 11) of all reports.
Warning
H302 (18.2%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 11 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- wgk
- 3
- hs_code
- 29242990
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 24/25-36/37/39-27-26
- hazard_class
- IRRITANT
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard statements
- H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- P261-P271-P280
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
DescriptionFMOC-Ala-OH is a versatile reagent used in Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthesis.
UsesFMOC-Ala-OH is potentially useful for proteomics studies and solid phase peptide synthesis techniques. Alanine is one of the simplest amino acids - a methyl group as the side chain. This small side chain confers a high degree of flexibility when incorporated into a polypeptide chain. The Fmoc group is typically removed with a base such as pyridine - an orthogonal de-protection strategy to the acid labilie Boc group.
Preparation methods
PreparationA solution of the Fmoc-OX derivatives (20 mmol) in 100 mL acetone was added dropwise to a stirred solution of Alanine (20 mmol) and NaHCO3 (50 mmol) in 100 mL water. After stirring overnight the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and then extracted with CH2Cl2 (50 mL) to remove the unreacted Fmoc-OX derivatives. The reaction mixture was cooled and acidified with 10% HCl to congo red litmus paper to give a white solid, which was filtered and washed with water several times, dried to give a white solid (FMOC-Ala-OH).Yield=89.5%.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers101 total
Related reactions
Compound notes
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