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Escin

HCID 6433489
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Substructure searchFind similar structures

Basic information

CAS
6805-41-0
Standard SMILES
C/C=C(/C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@]2(CO)C(CC1(C)C)C1=CCC3[C@@]4(C)CCC(O[C@@H]5O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]6O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O[C@@H]5O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@](C)(CO)C4CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]1(C)C[C@H]2O.C/C=C(\C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@]2(CO)C(CC1(C)C)C1=CCC3[C@@]4(C)CCC(O[C@@H]5O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]6O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O[C@@H]5O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@](C)(CO)C4CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]1(C)C[C@H]2O
InChIKey
YFESOSRPNPYODN-RSMWSHJLSA-N
Molecular formula
C110H172O48
Average molar mass
2,262.5 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
2,261.1018072

Overview

Sodium aescinate is under investigation in clinical trials for its potential to treat cerebral conditions, including NCT04247659 (studying the relationship between asymmetric vascular sign of cortex and prognosis in massive cerebral infarction) and NCT05263167 (aimed at reducing edema after intracerebral hemorrhage).

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Escin
IUPAC
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(4S,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,9R,10R,14bR)-9-acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4,8a-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid;(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(4S,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,9R,10R,14bR)-9-acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4,8a-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid
English name
Escin
Molecular formula
C55H86O24
Molecular weight
1131.26

Names & synonyms

Amorphous aescinRepariluEscinaRUU8G67GQMDTXSID901021535opino biomoopino-biomoRefChem:921154DTXCID701506551229-880-66805-41-0beta Aescin
Show more names
AESCIN044BETA-AESCINEscineHorse Chestnut seed extractEscin PowderEscin USP/EP/BPAesculus hippocastanum L.
EscinEskuzanFepalitanFeparilopinobiomoEscina [Italian]Reparilu [Czech]EINECS 229-880-6

Database identifiers

CAS
6805-41-0
PubChem CID
6433489
DTXSID

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
776 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
26
Hydrogen bond acceptors
48
Rotatable bonds
32
Heavy atoms
158
Formal charge
0
Complexity
2,300

Experimental & physicochemical properties

CosmeticsTonic

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
224.5 °C · 224.5°C
Boiling point
764.81 °C · 764.81°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.12 · 1.1200 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.65 · 1.6500 (estimate)
storage temp.
4 °C, · 4°C, protect from light
solubility
Soluble in methanol.
form
powder
color
white
biological source
plant (Aesculus chinensis)
Merck
13 · 13,3730
Stability
Hygroscopic
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
TONIC
InChIKey
AXNVHPCVMSNXNP-YSYFQUGBSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.4% (1 of 231) of reports.

Warning

H302+H332 (46.8%): Harmful if swallowed or if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, oral; acute toxicity, inhalation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P330, P337+P317, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 231 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: Escin

REACH registered substance: Escin (EC: 229-880-6)

Escin: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (99.6%)

Safety data

PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
2
rtecs
KF6296000
ridadr
UN 3077 9 / PGIII
risk_code
22-20/22
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xn
safety_code
22-24/25
Storage Class

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

MeSH Pharmacological ClassificationAgents that affect the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter, or blood volume.

Uses & manufacturing

Use ClassificationCosmetics -> Tonic
Applications · 4 items

Usesmembrane permeabilizer

Usesescin is a saponin occurring in the seed of the horse chestnut tree.

UsesEscin, a natural mixture of triterpenoid saponins isolated from horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) seeds, is used and studied as a vasoprotective anti-inflammatory, anti-edematous and anti-nociceptive agent. It may be used to study its pharmacokinetics, safety and efficacy as a chemosensitizer and modulator of NF-κ B cell signaling.

General DescriptionThis substance is a primary reference substance with assigned absolute purity (considering chromatographic purity, water, residual solvents, inorganic impurities). The exact value can be found on the certificate. Produced by PhytoLab GmbH & Co. KG

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

MethanolCholesterol

Suppliers100 total

北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
成都普瑞法科技开发有限公司

Related reactions

1 records
New reaction record
HRID 1518924 reaction equation
HRID 1518924As reactantuspto-grants-2015_07

Compound notes

Loading…

On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
DTXSID901021535
ChEMBL
CHEMBL4594473
EC Number
229-880-6
6805 · 6805-41-0
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
8 G67GQM · RUU8G67GQM
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
25 · NA.25
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302+H332
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P264-P270-P271-P304+P340+P312-P501
PPE
95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xn
Risk Statements
22 · 22-20/22
Safety Statements
22 · 22-24/25
RIDADR
3077 · UN 3077 9 / PGIII
WGK Germany
2 · 2
RTECS
6296000 · KF6296000
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications
4 InhalationAcute · Acute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 Oral
REACH Registrations
Active
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H302+H332
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 Oral
Precautionary statements
P261-P264-P270-P271-P304+P340+P312-P501
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