Basic information
- Standard SMILES
O=C(O[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)cc(O)cc2O[C@@H]1c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1)c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1- InChIKey
WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N- Molecular formula
- C22H18O11
- Average molar mass
- 458.4 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 458.0849114
Overview
(-)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate is a gallate ester obtained by the formal condensation of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of ()-epigallocatechin. It has a role as a geroprotector, an antioxidant, an antineoplastic agent, a neuroprotective agent, a Hsp90 inhibitor, an apoptosis inducer and a plant metabolite. It is a polyphenol, a gallate ester and a member of flavans. It is functionally related to a (-)-epigallocatechin.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Epigallocatechin Gallate
- IUPAC
- [(2R,3R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
- English name
- (-)-Epigallocatechin gallate
- Molecular formula
- C22H18O11
- Molecular weight
- 458.37
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
989-51-5- PubChem CID
- 65064
- DTXSID
DTXSID1029889- ChEMBL
CHEMBL297453- ChEBI
CHEBI:4806- UNII
- BQM438CTEL
- EC Number
- 479-560-7、619-381-5
- Nikkaji
- J134.058A
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 1.2
- Topological polar surface area
- 197 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 8
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 11
- Rotatable bonds
- 4
- Heavy atoms
- 33
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 667
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Collision Cross Section
212.4 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI+; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID1029889]
209.87 Ų [M+K]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
206.1 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 222 · 222-224°C
- alpha
- -185 · D -185 ±2°(ethanol)
- refractive index
- -175.5 ° · -175.5 ° (C=1, EtOH)
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- solubility
- 2 O: · H2O: ≥5mg/mL, clear
- Boiling point
- 909.1 · 909.1±65.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 1.9 · 1.90±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
- pka
- 7.75 · 7.75±0.25(Predicted)
- form
- Solid
- color
- White to Light Brown
- biological source
- green tea
- Water Solubility
- Soluble in ethanol, dimethyl formamide, water.
- Merck
- 14 · 14,3526
- Stability
- Stable, but may be light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
- Major Application
- metabolomicsvitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
- Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
- ANTIOXIDANT
- InChI
- 1S/C22H18O11/c23-10-5-12(24)11-7-18(33-22(31)9-3-15(27)20(30)16(28)4-9)21(32-17(11)6-10)8-1-13(25)19(29)14(26)2-8/h1-6,18,21,23-30H,7H2/t18-,21-/m1/s1
- InChIKey
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N
- SMILES
- Oc1cc(O)c2C[C@@H](OC(=O)c3cc(O)c(O)c(O)c3)[C@H](Oc2c1)c4cc(O)c(O)c(O)c4
- LogP
- 0.639 · 0.639 (est)
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 989 · 989-51-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EWG's Food Scores
- 2 · 2
- NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
- -3 · EGCG; epigallocatechin-3-gallate
- FDA UNII
- 438 CTEL · BQM438CTEL
- NCI Drug Dictionary
- epigallocatechin gallate
- UNSPSC Code
- 85151701 · 85151701
- NACRES
- 79 · NA.79
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07,GHS09
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302-H317-H319-H411
- Precautionary statements
- 261 · P261-P273-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
- PPE
- 95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- Safety Statements
- 24 · 24/25
- WGK Germany
- 2 · 2
- RTECS
- 5200000 · KB5200000
- F
- 10 · 10-23
- HS Code
- 29339900 · 29339900
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard Classifications
- 4 OralAquatic · Acute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 2Eye Irrit. 2Skin Sens. 1
- Toxicity
- 50 oral · LD50 oral in mouse: 2170mg/kg
- REACH Registrations
- Inactive
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 18.2% (2 of 11) of reports.
Warning
H302 (72.7%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P272, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P330, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 11 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 60% (6 of 10) of all reports.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 (amended)
Status: Active Update: 12-01-2012 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/8734
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (30%)
Acute Tox. 4 (72.7%)
Safety data
- F
- 10-23
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- wgk
- 2
- rtecs
- KB5200000
- hs_code
- 29339900
- Toxicity
- LD50 oral in mouse: 2170mg/kg
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07,GHS09
- safety_code
- 24/25
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard statements
- H302-H317-H319-H411
- REACH Registrations
- Inactive
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 2Eye Irrit. 2Skin Sens. 1
- Precautionary statements
- P261-P273-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Naturally occurring or synthetic substances that inhibit or retard oxidation reactions. They counteract the damaging effects of oxidation in animal tissues.
Agents that reduce the frequency or rate of spontaneous or induced mutations independently of the mechanism involved.
Agents that reduce the frequency or rate of spontaneous or induced tumors independently of the mechanism involved.
Drugs intended to prevent damage to the brain or spinal cord from ischemia, stroke, convulsions, or trauma. Some must be administered before the event, but others may be effective for some time after. They act by a variety of mechanisms, but often directly or indirectly minimize the damage produced by endogenous excitatory amino acids.
Applications
Uses(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (egcg) is a tumor-inhibiting constituent of green tea. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate alters the cleavage of amyloid precursor protein, decreasing production of amaloid-ß and amaloid plaques in mice. This compound has neuroprotective properties.
Usestelomerase inhibitor
UsesAn inhibitor of Bcl-2 and NOS2
UsesA tumor-inhibiting constituent of green tea. Alters the cleavage of amyloid precursor protein, decreasing production of amaloid- and amaloid plaques in mice
Uses(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (egcg) is a tumor-inhibiting constituent of green tea. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate alters the cleavage of amyloid precursor protein, decreasing production of amaloid-β and amaloid plaques in mice. This compound has neuroprotective properties.
General DescriptionPharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.Epigallocatechin gallate is a potent polyphenolic flavonoid which is found as a component of tea. It exhibits antioxidant, antimutagenic, antitumor and anti-inflammatory properties, thereby contributing to the health-beneficial actions. It finds potential use as a drug candidate in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and nutritional fields.
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: (-)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate is a gallate ester obtained by the formal condensation of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (-)-epigallocatechin. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, an antioxidant, a Hsp90 inhibitor, a neuroprotective agent, a plant metabolite, a geroprotector and an apoptosis inducer. It is a gallate ester, a polyphenol and a member of flavans. It is functionally related to a (-)-epigallocatechin.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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