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2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid

HCID 66520
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Basic information

CAS
83-30-7
Standard SMILES
O=C(O)c1c(O)cc(O)cc1O
InChIKey
IBHWREHFNDMRPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C7H6O5
Average molar mass
170.12 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
170.02152329

Overview

2,4,6-trihydroxybenzoic acid is a trihydroxybenzoic acid that is benzoic acid substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 4 and 6. It has a role as a fungal metabolite. It is a monocarboxylic acid and a trihydroxybenzoic acid.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid
IUPAC
2,4,6-trihydroxybenzoic acid
English name
2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid
Molecular formula
C7H6O5
Molecular weight
170.12

Names & synonyms

2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid83-30-7Phloroglucinic acidBenzoic acid, 2,4,6-trihydroxy-Phloroglucinolcarboxylic acid2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzene carboxylic acid3NC0UQ5EMRNSC-36720DTXSID1058890RefChem:442925DTXCID2048329201-467-5
Show more names
phloroglucinicacidRARECHEM AL BE 0039Trihydroxybenzoic aciCaprylic Acid Impurity 352,4,6-trihydroxy-benzoicaci
Phloroglucinol carboxylic acidPhloroglucincarboxylic acidMFCD000024532,4,6-Trichydroxybenzoic acidPhloroglucinol Impurity S2,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acidWLN: QVR BQ DQ FQ4-10-00-01987 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

Database identifiers

CAS
83-30-7
PubChem CID
66520
DTXSID
DTXSID1058890
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3747578
ChEBI
CHEBI:165217
UNII
3NC0UQ5EMR

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
1.8
Topological polar surface area
98 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
4
Hydrogen bond acceptors
5
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
12
Formal charge
0
Complexity
169

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Endocrine DisruptorsPotential endocrine disrupting compound
Melting Point207 - 210 °C
Physical DescriptionSolid

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
210 °C · ~210 °C (dec.)
Boiling point
259.73 °C · 259.73°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.4663 · 1.4663 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.73 · 1.7300 (estimate)
storage temp.
2 · under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
solubility
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form
Solid
pka
1.68 · 1.68(at 25℃)
color
White to Light Beige
Stability
Hygroscopic

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 40 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (100%)

Safety data

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
DH8910000
risk_code
36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
22-24/25-26-37/39
Hazard statements
H315-H335-H319
Precautionary statements
P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing InformationBenzoic acid, 2,4,6-trihydroxy-: ACTIVE

Applications

Uses2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic Acid is a metabolite of Naringin (N378980), a major flavonoid found in grapefruit juice and was shown to exhibit properties as an antioxidant, lipid lowering and anticancer activities.

Upstream & downstream products

Downstream products

4,6-Dihydroxy-2-methoxy-3-methyl benzaldehydealtenusin9,11-Dihydroxy-12H-benzo[a]xanthen-12-oneBenzoic acid, 2,4,6-trihydroxy-, ethyl ester

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: 2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is a hydroxybenzoic acid.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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EC Number
201-467-5
Nikkaji
J3.871G
LogP
1.8 · 1.800 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
83 · 83-30-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
3 NC0UQ5EMR · 3NC0UQ5EMR
NIST Chemistry Reference
2 · 2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid(83-30-7)
EPA Substance Registry System
2 · Benzoic acid, 2,4,6-trihydroxy- (83-30-7)
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H335-H319
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
36 · 36/37/38
Safety Statements
22 · 22-24/25-26-37/39
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
8910000 · DH8910000
TSCA
TSCA listed