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Girard-T reagent

HCID 67156
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
123-46-6
Standard SMILES
C[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)NN.[Cl-]
InChIKey
YSULOORXQBDPCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C5H14N3O.Cl
Average molar mass
167.64 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
167.0825398

Overview

used for separating ketosteroids; RN given refers to chloride

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Girard-T reagent
IUPAC
(2-hydrazinyl-2-oxoethyl)-trimethylazanium chloride
English name
Girard's Reagent T
Molecular formula
C5H14N3O.Cl
Molecular weight
167.64

Names & synonyms

Girard's reagent T123-46-6Girard reagent TBetaine hydrazide hydrochloride(Carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium chloride hydrazideTrimethylaminoacetohydrazide chlorideEthanaminium, 2-hydrazino-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-, chlorideOO3MF0US46GIRARD-T REAGENTNSC-9242Ammonium, (carboxymethyl)trimethyl-, chloride, hydrazideDTXSID00883315
Show more names
Girard’s reagent TGIRARD TGirardent TGIRARD'S Tirard's ReaggirardtreagentGrard'sreagentTGIRARD-REAGENT T
Ethanaminium, 2-hydrazino-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-RefChem:567996DTXCID601022853204-629-3Girard T reagent(Hydrazinocarbonylmethyl)trimethylammonium chlorideCarbazoylmethyltrimethylammonium chloridegirard-t

Database identifiers

CAS
123-46-6
PubChem CID
67156
DTXSID
DTXSID00883315
UNII
OO3MF0US46
EC Number
204-629-3

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
55.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
10
Formal charge
0
Complexity
105

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
188 · 188-192 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Density
1.3799 · 1.3799 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.54 · 1.5400 (estimate)
storage temp.
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
form
powder to crystal
color
White to Almost white
Water Solubility
soluble
Merck
14 · 14,4429
BRN
3727163 · 3727163
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H13N3O.ClH/c1-8(2,3)4-5(9)7-6;/h4,6H2,1-3H3;1H
InChIKey
YSULOORXQBDPCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
[N+](C)(C)(C)CC(=O)NN.[Cl-]
CAS DataBase Reference
123 · 123-46-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
3 MF0US46 · OO3MF0US46
EPA Substance Registry System
2 · Ethanaminium, 2-hydrazino-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-, chloride (123-46-6)
UNSPSC Code

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Chemical: Ethanaminium, 2-hydrazino-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-, chloride

Ethanaminium, 2-hydrazino-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-, chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (100%)

Safety data

F
21
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
CP3150000
hs_code
29280000
risk_code
44-36/37/38-20/22-11-R44-R36/37/38-R20/22-R11
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xn-F,Xn,F
safety_code
22-24/25-36/37/39-26-16-S36/37/39-S26-S16
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H315-H319

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing InformationEthanaminium, 2-hydrazinyl-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-, chloride (1:1): ACTIVE
Applications · 2 items

UsesGirard''s Reagent T is a derivatizing agent used to generate permanent cationic charge at the reducing ends of neutral oligosaccharides for easier quantification in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS).

UsesGirard′s reagent T may be used as a derivatizing reagent for the determination of 5-Formyl-2′-deoxyuridine in cellular DNA samples using liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) technique. Reducing saccharides can be derivatized by Girard′s reagent T and this can be analyzed by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization coupled to time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) technique.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

TrimethylamineEthyl chloroacetateEthanaminium,2-[2-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methylene]hydrazinyl]-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-,chloride (1:1)Ethanaminium,2-[2-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylene]hydrazinyl]-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-, chloride(1:1)Ethanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-2-[2-(phenylmethylene)hydrazinyl]-, chloride (1:1)

Related reactions

8 records
New reaction record
HRID 410139 reaction equation
HRID 410139As catalystuspto-grants-2014_06
HRID 1047586 reaction equation
HRID 1047586As catalystuspto-grants-2013_10
HRID 1158315 reaction equation
HRID 1158315As catalystuspto-grants-2010_10
HRID 1463444 reaction equation
HRID 1463444As catalystuspto-grants-1994_04
HRID 1468668 reaction equation
HRID 1468668As catalystuspto-grants-2015_04
HRID 1645449 reaction equation
HRID 1645449As catalystuspto-grants-2012_02
HRID 2081744 reaction equation
HRID 2081744As catalystuspto-grants-1993_02
HRID 2405164 reaction equation
HRID 2405164As catalystuspto-grants-2014_08

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
New noteNew reactionRequest quotes
12352116 · 12352116
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313
Hazard Codes
Xn-F,Xn,F
Risk Statements
44 · 44-36/37/38-20/22-11-R44-R36/37/38-R20/22-R11
Safety Statements
22 · 22-24/25-36/37/39-26-16-S36/37/39-S26-S16
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
3150000 · CP3150000
F
21 · 21
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29280000 · 29280000
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Precautionary statements
P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313
Ethanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-2-[2-(1-naphthalenylmethylene)hydrazinyl]-2-oxo-, chloride(1:1)
[(4-methoxyphenyl)methylideneamino]carbamoylmethyl-trimethyl-azanium
4-Biphenylcarboxaldehyde
Benzaldehyde
p-Anisaldehyde
4-Fluorobenzaldehyde
4-Bromobenzaldehyde
2-Naphthaldehyde
1-Naphthaldehyde
4-Nitrobenzaldehyde
4-Chlorobenzaldehyde
p-Tolualdehyde

Downstream products

trans-Cinnamaldehyde