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2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid

HCID 677
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
1756-18-9
Standard SMILES
CC(C)(O)C(O)C(=O)O
InChIKey
JTEYKUFKXGDTEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C5H10O4
Average molar mass
134.13 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
134.0579088

Overview

2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid is a dihydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is isovaleric acid which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 3. It is functionally related to an isovaleric acid and a butyric acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid
IUPAC
2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid
English name
alpha,beta-dihydroxyisovaleric acid
Molecular formula
C5H10O4
Molecular weight
134.13

Names & synonyms

2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid1756-18-9alpha,beta-Dihydroxyisovaleric acidCHEBI:15689DTXSID201292206RefChem:908641DTXCID80987784821-245-72,3-Dihydroxyisovaleric acidButanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methyl-2,3-Dihydroxy-isovaleric acidNSC 181496
Show more names
Isoleucine Impurity 402,3-dihidroxy-3-methyl-butanoate2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid, 10 mM in DMSO2,3dihydroxy3methylbutanoic acid,2,3 dihydroxy 3 methylbutanoic acid
2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid2,3-dihydroxy-3-methyl-butanoic acidDihydroxy-Valerate3-methyl-2,3-dihydroxybutyric acidSCHEMBL42068alpha,beta-dihydroxyisovalerateorb1302229JTEYKUFKXGDTEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Database identifiers

CAS
1756-18-9
PubChem CID
677
DTXSID
DTXSID201292206
ChEBI
CHEBI:15689

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-0.9
Topological polar surface area
77.8 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
3
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
9
Formal charge
0
Complexity
118

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
94 °C · 94 °C
Boiling point
332.2 · 332.2±27.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.326 · 1.326±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp.
-20 °C · Hygroscopic, -20°C Freezer, Under inert atmosphere
solubility
Chloroform (Slightly, Heated, Sonicated), DMSO (Slightly)
pka
3 · 3+-.0.27(Predicted)
form
Solid
color
Off-White to Pale Beige
Stability
Moisture Sensitive
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302-H335-H315-H319
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P270-P301+P312-P330-P501-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 3 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (100%)

Safety data

Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
Hazard statements
H302-H335-H315-H319
Precautionary statements
P264-P270-P301+P312-P330-P501-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362

Chemistry & industry

Applications

Uses2,3-Dihydroxyisovaleric acid (2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid) is a natural metabolite of the branched-chain amino acid leucine that has been found present in the urine of a patient with 2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria[1].

Suppliers14 total

艾吉析科技(上海)有限公司17717235263 · [email protected]
上海麦克林生化科技股份有限公司021-50706066 15221275939 · [email protected]
SelectLab Chemicals GmbH+49-(0)2383-919350 · [email protected]
北京博奥森生物技术有限公司400-901-9800 18611424007 · [email protected]
上海陶术生物科技股份有限公司+1-781-999-5354; +1-00000000000 · [email protected]
成都标样生物科技有限公司028-81700200 13308200041 · [email protected]
江苏艾康生物医药研发有限公司025-58859352 19370895928 · [email protected]
TargetMol中国(陶术生物)4008200310 15002144251 · [email protected]
上海贝万塔生物科技有限公司021-67187366 19901745723 · [email protected]
上海一飞生物科技有限公司021-65675885 18964387627 · [email protected]
上海克雷伯生物工程有限公司13585928691 · [email protected]
上海陶术生物科技股份有限公司

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
EC Number
821-245-7
Nikkaji
J2.316.717D
+1-781-999-5354 · [email protected]
上海阿摩尔生物科技有限公司13370042665 18916960931 · [email protected]
上海皓鸿生物医药科技有限公司400-8210725 4008210725 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A dihydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is isovaleric acid which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 3.