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Fluorescin

HCID 68205
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
518-44-5
Standard SMILES
O=C(O)c1ccccc1C1c2ccc(O)cc2Oc2cc(O)ccc21
InChIKey
MURGITYSBWUQTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C20H14O5
Average molar mass
334.3 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
334.08412354

Overview

Fluorescin is a member of xanthenes.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Fluorescin
IUPAC
2-(3,6-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid
English name
FLUORESCIN
Molecular formula
C20H14O5
Molecular weight
334.32

Names & synonyms

Fluorescinresorcinolphthalin2-(3,6-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acidLeucofluoresceinBenzoic acid, 2-(3,6-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-yl)-2-(3,6-Dihydroxyxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acidUNII-ES5WQ31089ES5WQ31089FLUORESCIN [MI]EINECS 208-252-5DTXSID1075430CHEBI:42492
Show more names
dihydrofluoresceinFluorescin[ReagentforOxydasesandPeroxydases]>Benzoic acid, 2-(3,6-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-yl)-2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid, 95+%
RefChem:140902DTXCID40410742(3,6Dihydroxyxanthen9yl)benzoic acid2(3,6Dihydroxy9Hxanthen9yl)benzoic acidBenzoic acid, 2(3,6dihydroxy9Hxanthen9yl)518-44-5MFCD00046931Fluorescin [Reagent for Oxydases and Peroxydases]

Database identifiers

CAS
518-44-5
PubChem CID
68205
DTXSID
DTXSID1075430
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1232699
ChEBI
CHEBI:42492
UNII
ES5WQ31089
EC Number
208-252-5
Nikkaji
J6.585D

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
3.7
Topological polar surface area
87 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
3
Hydrogen bond acceptors
5
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
25
Formal charge
0
Complexity
468

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesDyes -> Other Dyes
DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
Physical DescriptionBright yellow solid; [Merck Index]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
125 · 125-127°
Boiling point
431.14 °C · 431.14°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.2497 · 1.2497 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.5 · 1.5000 (estimate)
storage temp.
2 · 2-8°C, stored under nitrogen
pka
3.88 · 3.88±0.36(Predicted)
form
powder to crystal
color
Light yellow to Brown
Merck
14 · 14,4160
FDA UNII
5 WQ31089 · ES5WQ31089

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, and P362+P364 (click each P-code to see the statement)

The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Regulatory InformationBenzoic acid, 2-(3,6-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-yl)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Hazards SummarySee Fluorescein.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (100%)

Safety data

hs_code
29329990
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
Hazard statements
H315-H319
Precautionary statements
P264-P280-P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

UsesUsed as a reagent for oxidases and peroxides; [Merck Index]

Applications

UsesReagent for oxidases, peroxides.

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Fluorescin is a member of xanthenes.

Suppliers

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Related reactions

5 records
New reaction record
HRID 510326 reaction equation
HRID 510326As reactantuspto-grants-2015_08
HRID 1600523 reaction equation
HRID 1600523As productuspto-grants-1999_11
HRID 1600524 reaction equation
HRID 1600524As productuspto-grants-1999_11
HRID 1616721 reaction equation
HRID 1616721As reactantuspto-grants-2014_07
HRID 1879619 reaction equation
HRID 1879619As reactantuspto-grants-2012_11

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
EPA Substance Registry System
2 · Benzoic acid, 2-(3,6-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-yl)- (518-44-5)
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P280-P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
HS Code
29329990 · 29329990