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1-Octacosanol

HCID 68406
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
557-61-9
Standard SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO
InChIKey
CNNRPFQICPFDPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C28H58O
Average molar mass
410.8 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
410.44876647

Overview

1-octacosanol is a white crystalline powder. (NTP, 1992)

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
1-Octacosanol
IUPAC
octacosan-1-ol
English name
1-Octacosanol
Molecular formula
C28H58O
Molecular weight
410.76

Names & synonyms

1-OctacosanolOctacosanolOctacosan-1-ol557-61-9Montanyl alcoholCluytyl alcoholOctacosyl alcoholn-OctacosanolOctanosoloctacosyl81I2215OVKNSC-10770
Show more names
PolicosanolNSC 10770NSC 57768Octacosanoctacosanol
DTXSID1025803CHEBI:28243NSC10770RefChem:25872DTXCID305803DTXSID901019021209-181-2OCTACOSANOL-1

Database identifiers

CAS
557-61-9
PubChem CID
68406
DTXSID
DTXSID1025803
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1951714
ChEBI
CHEBI:28243
UNII
81I2215OVK
EC Number
209-181-2
Nikkaji
J10.708E

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
13.8
Topological polar surface area
20.2 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
26
Heavy atoms
29
Formal charge
0
Complexity
263

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Drugs · 2 items

Pharmaceuticals -> Antilipidemics

Pharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15

LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty alcohols [FA05]
PolymersOther Classes -> Alcohols and Polyols, Other
Solubilityless than 1 mg/mL at 70.7 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point392 to 482 °F at 1 mmHg (sublimes) (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point · 2 items

181.9 °F (NTP, 1992)

83.2 - 83.4 °C

Physical Description · 3 items

1-octacosanol is a white crystalline powder. (NTP, 1992)

White solid; [CAMEO] White powder; [Aldrich MSDS]

Solid

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
81 · 81-83°C

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 80% (4 of 5) of all reports.

Warning

H315 (20%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 5 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Chemical: 1-Octacosanol

1-Octacosanol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - 1-Octacosanol: Human health tier I assessment
Fire HazardsFlash point data for this chemical are not available; however, it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)
Health HazardsSYMPTOMS: This chemical may cause irritation.
Hazards Summary · 1 item

Aliphatic alcohols are metabolized and eliminated efficiently; Not skin sensitizers; May have low-grade liver effects; CNS depression seen in shorter chain alcohols, e.g., 1-hexanol and 1-octanol; [Reference #1] May cause irritation; [Aldrich MSDS]

Reactive GroupAlcohols and Polyols
Reactivity Profile · 1 item

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsExtracellular

Uses & manufacturing

UsesFound in vegetable waxes; [Merck Index]
General Manufacturing Information1-Octacosanol: ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

OccurrenceOctacosanol is developed from wheat germ, sugar cane, or vegetable waxes.

UsesA 28-carbon primary fatty alcohol commonly found in the epicuticular waxes of plants. It has shown protective effects against parkonsonism and due to its excellent tolerability and non-toxicity, octacosanol may be a promising agent for PD treatment.

General DescriptionWhite crystalline powder.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

10-Octacosen-1-olMethanolHydrogen

Downstream products

1-Triacontanol

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A long-chain primary fatty alcohol that is octacosane in which a hydrogen attached to one of the terminal carbons is replaced by a hydroxy group.

Related reactions

1 records
New reaction record
HRID 1434896 reaction equation
HRID 1434896As reactantuspto-grants-2009_11

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Boiling point
200 · 200-250°C
Density
0.8681 · 0.8681 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.4559 · 1.4559 (estimate)
storage temp.
2 · 2-8°C
solubility
Acetonitrile (Slightly, Heated), Benzene (Slightly, Heated), Chloroform (Slightly, Heated)
pka
15.2 · 15.20±0.10(Predicted)
form
Crystalline Powder or Flaked Crystals
color
White
Water Solubility
0.1 g/100 · <0.1 g/100 mL at 21.5 ºC
Merck
14 · 14,6744
Stability
Stable. Light-sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChI
1S/C28H58O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26-27-28-29/h29H,2-28H2,1H3
InChIKey
CNNRPFQICPFDPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO
LogP
13.066 · 13.066 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
557 · 557-61-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
81 I2215OVK · 81I2215OVK
ATC code
10 AX08 · C10AX08
NIST Chemistry Reference
Octacosanol(557-61-9)
EPA Substance Registry System
1 · 1-Octacosanol (557-61-9)
UNSPSC Code
12352211 · 12352211
NACRES
25 · NA.25
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
335 · H335-H315-H319
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
PPE
95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Hazard Codes
Xn
Risk Statements
20 · 20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements
22 · 22-24/25-37/39-26
WGK Germany
-
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29051990 · 29051990
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids

1-OCTACOSANOL is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.

Air and Water ReactionsInsoluble in water.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (20%)

Safety & protection

Fire FightingFires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
First Aid · 1 item

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Nonfire Spill Response · 1 item

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) · 1 item

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
wgk
-
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29051990
risk_code
20/21/22-36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xn
safety_code
22-24/25-37/39-26
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H335-H315-H319
Precautionary statements
P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P