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1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid

HCID 6844
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Basic information

CAS
86-48-6
Standard SMILES
O=C(O)c1ccc2ccccc2c1O
InChIKey
SJJCQDRGABAVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C11H8O3
Average molar mass
188.18 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
188.04734411

Overview

1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid is a naphthoic acid with the carboxy group at position 2 and carrying a hydroxy substituent at the 1-position. It is a xenobiotic metabolite produced by the biodegradation of phenanthrene by microorganisms. It has a role as a fungal xenobiotic metabolite and a bacterial xenobiotic metabolite. It is a member of naphthols, a naphthoic acid and a hydroxy monocarboxylic acid. It is functionally related to a 2-naphthoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid
IUPAC
1-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid
English name
1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid
Molecular formula
C11H8O3
Molecular weight
188.18

Names & synonyms

1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid86-48-61-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid1-Naphthol-2-carboxylic acid2-Carboxy-1-naphtholXinafoic acid2-Naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 1-hydroxy-1-HYDROXY-2-NAPHTHALENECARBOXYLIC ACIDU8LZ3R07L8DTXSID5058937NSC-3717CHEBI:36108
Show more names
NSC 3717Xinafoic acid.RARECHEM AL BE 03591-Hydroxy-2-naphthoiLABOTEST-BB LT004527571-Hydroxy-2-phthoic acidhydroxy-2-naphthoic acid1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoicaci1-hydroxy-β-naphthoic acid
RefChem:433115DTXCID0048503201-674-02-Naphthoic acid, 1-hydroxy-CARBOXYNAPHTHOLMFCD00003960alpha-Hydroxynaphthoic acidCHEMBL229299

Database identifiers

CAS
86-48-6

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2.6
Topological polar surface area
57.5 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
14
Formal charge
0
Complexity
227

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Naphthoic Acids
SpringerMaterials Properties13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum
Physical DescriptionWhite to reddish solid; [Merck Index] Light brown powder; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
195 · 195-200 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Boiling point
283.17 °C · 283.17°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.21 · 1.2100 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.631 · 1.6310 (estimate)
Flash point
150 °C · 150 °C
storage temp.
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility
alcohol: freely soluble
form
Powder or Crystals
pka
3.02 · 3.02±0.30(Predicted)

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 7.1% (12 of 168) of reports.

Danger

H302 (61.9%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 168 reports by companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Chemical: 2-Naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 1-hydroxy-

1-Hydroxy-naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummaryA skin and strong eye irritant; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (61.9%)

Safety data

PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29182910
risk_code
36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

UsesUsed as a reagent in synthetic organic chemistry; [Merck Index]
General Manufacturing Information2-Naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 1-hydroxy-: ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

UsesMetabolite from phenanthrene degradation. 1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid is used as an intermediate for azo and triphenylmethane dyes and, more recently, for color-film dyes.

UsesIt is an important raw material and intermediate used in Organic Synthesis, Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals and Dyestuff.

General Description1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid is produced by the transformation of phenanthrene by NCIB 9816 clones.

Preparation methods

PreparationTreatment of the dried sodium salt of 1-naphthol with carbon dioxide at 135℃ under pressure gives an 80 % yield of product.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

1-NaphtholCarbon dioxideWaterSodium formate1-Naphthalenol, sodium saltMagnesium methyl carbonatePotassium bicarbonate

Downstream products

Related reactions

87 records
New reaction record
HRID 37683 reaction equation
HRID 37683As reactantuspto-grants-1995_05
HRID 37686 reaction equation
HRID 37686As reactantuspto-grants-1995_05
HRID 37688 reaction equation
HRID 37688As reactantuspto-grants-1995_05
HRID 46217 reaction equation
HRID 46217As reactantuspto-grants-2013_09
HRID 70009 reaction equation
HRID 70009As reactantuspto-grants-2014_09
HRID 86197 reaction equation
HRID 86197As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 135864 reaction equation
HRID 135864As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
HRID 138608 reaction equation
HRID 138608As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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PubChem CID
6844
DTXSID
DTXSID5058937
ChEMBL
CHEMBL229299
ChEBI
CHEBI:36108
UNII
U8LZ3R07L8
EC Number
201-674-0
Nikkaji
J4.260I
color
White to slightly pink to tan
Water Solubility
SOLUBLE IN HOT WATER
Merck
14 · 14,4834
BRN
974438 · 974438
InChI
1S/C11H8O3/c12-10-8-4-2-1-3-7(8)5-6-9(10)11(13)14/h1-6,12H,(H,13,14)
InChIKey
SJJCQDRGABAVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
OC(=O)c1ccc2ccccc2c1O
LogP
3.196 · 3.196 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
86 · 86-48-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
8 LZ3R07L8 · U8LZ3R07L8
EPA Substance Registry System
1 · 1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (86-48-6)
UNSPSC Code
12352100 · 12352100
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
target organs
Respiratory system
PPE
95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
36 · 36/37/38
Safety Statements
26 · 26-36-37/39-37
WGK Germany
3 · 3
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29182910 · 29182910
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications
2 Skin · Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
26-36-37/39-37
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
target organs
Respiratory system
Hazard statements
H315-H319-H335
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
Precautionary statements
P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
2-hydroxymethyl-1-naphthol1-Hydroxy-2-naphthaldehyde4-Hydroxy-1-naphthoic acid2-Nitroso-1-naphtholNaphthochrome green4-[Bis[4-hydroxy-3-(sodiooxycarbonyl)-1-naphthalenyl]methylene]-1,4-dihydro-1-oxonaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid sodium salt1,7-dihydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic Acid
Additional notes · 1 item

DefinitionChEBI: 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid is a naphthoic acid with the carboxy group at position 2 and carrying a hydroxy substituent at the 1-position. It is a xenobiotic metabolite produced by the biodegradation of phenanthrene by microorganisms. It has a role as a bacterial xenobiotic metabolite and a fungal xenobiotic metabolite. It is a naphthoic acid, a member of naphthols and a hydroxy monocarboxylic acid. It is functionally related to a 2-naphthoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate.