60762-57-4Cc1ccc2c(c1)c1c3n2CCNC3CCC1IWVRVEIKCBFZNF-UHFFFAOYSA-NLSM-1636 is a member of carbazoles.
60762-57-4Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.
Warning
H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P264+P265, P273, P280, P305+P351+P338, P337+P317, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
This drug is a selective and reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A (also known as MAO-A). Its main mechanism of action is selective and reversible inhibition of monoamine oxidase A. Its secondary mechanism of action is the inhibition effect of noradrenaline and 5-hydroxytryptamine reuptake.
The drug is metabolized significantly through the hepatic system. From studies in dogs and rats, pirlindole has a bioavailability of between 20 and 30% due to the hepatic first-pass effect on this medication. The rat eliminates mainly unconjugated drug while the dog eliminates mostly conjugated drug.
Mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions. Several MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS are useful as antidepressants apparently as a long-term consequence of their modulation of catecholamine levels. The tricyclic compounds useful as antidepressive agents (ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS, TRICYCLIC) also appear to act through brain catecholamine systems. A third group (ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS, SECOND-GENERATION) is a diverse group of drugs including some that act specifically on serotonergic systems.
Substances that inhibit or prevent the proliferation of NEOPLASMS.
A chemically heterogeneous group of drugs that have in common the ability to block oxidative deamination of naturally occurring monoamines. (From Gilman, et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p414)
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DTXSID8048230CHEMBL32350CHEBI:91755Well absorbed with a bioavailability of 90%.
Mainly renal, with 0.4-0.5% being excreted in the urine as unchanged drug in healthy males. Renal excretion was the main route of elimination of the metabolites in man.
High plasma clearance (450–1000 1/h) in one study.
DescriptionPirlindole is a selective and reversible monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor (IC50s = 250 and 34.2 nM for rat brain and heart MAO-A, respectively). It is selective for MAO-A over MAO-B (Kis = 52,100 and 59,900 nM, for rat brain and heart MAO-B, respectively). In rats, it reverses the depressive-like effects induced by chronic mild stress (CMS), increases proliferation of hippocampal neural progenitor cells, and reverses dendritic atrophy in granule neurons. Pirlindole is also an inhibitor of enterovirus-D68 and coxsackievirus B3 (CV-B3), inhibiting the genome replication phase of CV-B3 infection with an EC50 value of 7.7 μM independent of MAO-A activity.
UsesAntidepressive;Monoamine oxidase inhibitor