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L-(-)-Sorbose

HCID 6904
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
87-79-6
Standard SMILES
O=C(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)CO
InChIKey
BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-OTWZMJIISA-N
Molecular formula
C6H12O6
Average molar mass
180.16 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
180.0633881

Overview

Keto-L-sorbose is a L-sorbose. It is an enantiomer of a keto-D-sorbose.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
L-(-)-Sorbose
IUPAC
(3S,4R,5S)-1,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexan-2-one
English name
L-(-)-Sorbose
Molecular formula
C6H12O6
Molecular weight
180.16

Names & synonyms

L-(-)-Sorbose87-79-6(3S,4R,5S)-1,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexan-2-oneDTXSID1048704DTXCID8028630GlyTouCan:G96062UJRefChem:1048327G96062UJSorbinSorbinoseketo-L-sorboseL-Sorbinose
Show more names
L-SORBOSESORBOSEHex-2-uloseL-SORL-SorinEsorbenL-Sorbinl-sorbosFoic acid
L-xylo-2-HexuloseMFCD00151097L(-)-SorboseUNII-NV2001607YSORBOSE [MI]L-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-oneCHEBI:13172NV2001607Y

Database identifiers

CAS
87-79-6
PubChem CID
6904
DTXSID
DTXSID1048704
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1615232
ChEBI
CHEBI:13172
UNII
NV2001607Y
Nikkaji
J4.280C

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-3.2
Topological polar surface area
118 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
5
Hydrogen bond acceptors
6
Rotatable bonds
5
Heavy atoms
12
Formal charge
0
Complexity
147

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
163 · 163-165 °C
alpha
-43 · -43 º (C=5% IN H2O)
Boiling point
232.96 °C · 232.96°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.65 g/cm · 1.65 g/cm
refractive index
-43 ° · -43 ° (C=1, H2O)
storage temp.
2 · Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility
2 O: · H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless to very faintly yellow
form
Crystalline Powder or Crystals and Chunks
pka
pKa (17.5° ): 11.55
color
White to off-white
Odor
Odorless
optical activity
20 · [α]20/D 43±2°, c = 5% in H2O
Water Solubility
354.8 g/L · 354.8g/L(17 ºC)
Merck
14 · 14,8726
BRN
1724554 · 1724554
InChI
1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h3,5-9,11-12H,1-2H2/t3-,5+,6+/m0/s1

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
WG3195025
hs_code
29400090
risk_code
36/37/38
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
24/25-36-26-22
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazardous Substances Data
87-79-6(Hazardous Substances Data)

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 3 items

UsesL-Sorbose is a low molecular weight naturally occurring monosaccharide carbohydrate molecule. It has sweetness that is nearly equivalent to that of sucrose. This is a labeled analog.

UsesL-Sorbose is used as a starting reagent for the commercial biosynthesis of ascorbic acid (vitamin C).

UsesIn the manufacture of vitamin C (accounts for nearly 1000 tons of ascorbic acid produced every year). For conversion of L-sorbose to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid see Reichstein, Grüssner, Helv. Chim. Acta 17, 311 (1934).

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

D-SorbitolL-TagatoseL-(+)-ThreoseL-IDITOLL-GuloseL-(-)-IdoseD(-)-Fructoseβ-Hydroxypyruvic acidD-SerineL-Glyceraldehyde

Downstream products

2,2-Dimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxolaneL-xylo-hex-2-ulosonic acid2-Hydroxypropanoic acidD(-)-Fructose

Additional notes

Related reactions

55 records
New reaction record
HRID 262398 reaction equation
HRID 262398As reactantuspto-grants-1979_05
HRID 262934 reaction equation
HRID 262934As reactantuspto-grants-1979_05
HRID 262935 reaction equation
HRID 262935As reactantuspto-grants-1979_05
HRID 358133 reaction equation
HRID 358133As reactantuspto-grants-1984_08
HRID 358134 reaction equation
HRID 358134As reactantuspto-grants-1984_08
HRID 358135 reaction equation
HRID 358135As reactantuspto-grants-1984_08
HRID 358136 reaction equation
HRID 358136As reactantuspto-grants-1984_08
HRID 358137 reaction equation
HRID 358137As reactantuspto-grants-1984_08
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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
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InChIKey
BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-OTWZMJIISA-N
SMILES
OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO
LogP
-1.029 · -1.029 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
87 · 87-79-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
SORBOSE
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
2001607 Y · NV2001607Y
NIST Chemistry Reference
L-Sorbose(87-79-6)
EPA Substance Registry System
L-Sorbose (87-79-6)
UNSPSC Code
12352201 · 12352201
NACRES
79 · NA.79
PPE
95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
36 · 36/37/38
Safety Statements
24 · 24/25-36-26-22
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
3195025 · WG3195025
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29400090 · 29400090
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazardous Substances Data
87 · 87-79-6(Hazardous Substances Data)

DefinitionChEBI: Keto-L-sorbose is a L-sorbose. It is an enantiomer of a keto-D-sorbose.