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Tetrabutylammonium Chloride

HCID 70681
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Basic information

CAS
1112-67-0
Standard SMILES
CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[Cl-]
InChIKey
NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular formula
C16H36N.Cl
Average molar mass
277.9 g/mol

Overview

Tetrabutylammonium chloride is an organic chloride salt comprising of a tetrabutylammonium cation and chloride anion. It is an organic chloride salt and a tetrabutylammonium salt.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Tetrabutylammonium Chloride
IUPAC
tetrabutylazanium chloride
English name
Tetrabutyl ammonium chloride
Molecular formula
C16H36ClN
Molecular weight
277.92

Names & synonyms

Tetrabutylammonium chloride1112-67-0Tetra-N-butylammonium chloride1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, chlorideDDT9H3MSD31-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, chloride (1:1)N,N,N-tributyl-1-butanaminium chlorideN,N,N-tributylbutan-1-aminium chlorideCHEBI:51988DTXSID10883644RefChem:188407DTXCID201023154
Show more names
TBAClBu4NCln-Bu4NClTetra(but-1-yl)ammonium chlorideIPC-TBA-CLTetrabutylammonium chloride 95%TETRABUTYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE, FOR IPC
214-195-7Tetrabutyl ammonium chlorideTBACtetrabutylammoniumchloridetetrabutylazanium chloridetetrabutyl-ammonium chlorideC16H36ClNEINECS 214-195-7

Database identifiers

CAS
1112-67-0
PubChem CID
70681
DTXSID
DTXSID10883644
ChEBI
CHEBI:51988
UNII
DDT9H3MSD3
EC Number
214-195-7

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
0 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
12
Heavy atoms
18
Formal charge
0
Complexity
116

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Quaternary Amines
Physical DescriptionWhite odorless crystals; Hygroscopic; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
83 · 83-86°C
Density
0.98 · 0.98
bulk density
700 kg/m3 · 700kg/m3
refractive index
1 · 1,421-1,423
Flash point
110 °C · >110°C
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
solubility
2 O: · H2O: 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless
form
Crystalline Solid
color
White to brownish
PH
5 · 5-8 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
PH Range
5 · 5 - 8 at 100 g/l at 20°C
Water Solubility
SOLUBLE

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 34.6% (37 of 107) of reports.

Warning

H315 (65.4%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 107 reports by companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Warning

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Chemical: 1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, chloride

1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Tetrabutylammonium salts: Human health tier II assessment
Hazards SummaryAn irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 items

Skin Irrit. 2 (65.4%)

Acute toxicity (ingestion) - category 4

Safety data

F
8-10-23
PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29239000
risk_code
36/37/38-36/38

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 1 item

Purifying or cleansing agents, usually salts of long-chain aliphatic bases or acids, that exert cleansing (oil-dissolving) and antimicrobial effects through a surface action that depends on possessing both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties.

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing Information1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, chloride (1:1): ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

UsesSubstitute in solution for glass-calomel electrode systems, coagulant for silver iodide solutions, stereospecific catalyst.

UsesTetrabutylammonium Chloride is used in the preparation of polypyrrole coatings with self healing properties for iron corrosion.

General DescriptionThis product has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency.

Upstream & downstream products

Downstream products

3-IsopropoxyanilineImazaquin acid4,6-Dimethoxypyrimidine-2-sulfonyl chlorideTris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) chloride hexahydrateTetrabutylammonium azideTetrabutylaMMoniuM perManganate

Related reactions

658 records
New reaction record
HRID 3768 reaction equation
HRID 3768As catalystuspto-grants-1988_02
HRID 3771 reaction equation
HRID 3771As catalystuspto-grants-1988_02
HRID 3775 reaction equation
HRID 3775As catalystuspto-grants-1988_02
HRID 3776 reaction equation
HRID 3776As catalystuspto-grants-1988_02
HRID 7082 reaction equation
HRID 7082As catalystuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 10923 reaction equation
HRID 10923As catalystuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 15899 reaction equation
HRID 15899As catalystuspto-grants-2010_06
HRID 18181 reaction equation
HRID 18181As catalystuspto-grants-2010_06
Page 1 of 83

Compound notes

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Sensitive
Light Sensitive
λmax
220 nm · λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.05λ: 230 nm Amax: 0.04λ: 250 nm Amax: 0.03λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.02λ: 500 nm Amax: 0.02
BRN
3571227 · 3571227
Stability
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture. Combustible.
InChI
1S/C16H36N.ClH/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChIKey
NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES
[Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC
CAS DataBase Reference
1112 · 1112-67-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
9 H3MSD3 · DDT9H3MSD3
NIST Chemistry Reference
Tetra-N-butylammonium chloride(1112-67-0)
EPA Substance Registry System
1 · 1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, chloride (1112-67-0)
UNSPSC Code
12352107 · 12352107
NACRES
21 · NB.21
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P332+P313-P337+P313
PPE
95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
36 · 36/37/38-36/38
Safety Statements
26 · 26-37/39-36
WGK Germany
3 · 3
F
8 · 8-10-23
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29239000 · 29239000
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications
2 Skin · Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
26-37/39-36
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H315-H319
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2
Precautionary statements
P264-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P332+P313-P337+P313
Tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: An organic chloride salt comprising of a tetrabutylammonium cation and chloride anion.