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4,4'-Dihydroxybiphenyl

HCID 7112
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Basic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
92-88-6
Standard SMILES
Oc1ccc(-c2ccc(O)cc2)cc1
InChIKey
VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C12H10O2
Average molar mass
186.21 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
186.06807956

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
4,4'-Dihydroxybiphenyl
IUPAC
4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)phenol
English name
4,4'-Biphenol
Molecular formula
C12H10O2
Molecular weight
186.21

Names & synonyms

4,4'-Dihydroxybiphenyl92-88-64,4'-BIPHENOL4,4'-Biphenyldiol[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diolBiphenyl-4,4'-diolp,p'-Biphenolp,p'-Diphenol4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylAntioxidant DOD4,4'-Dioxydiphenyl4,4'-Bisphenol
Show more names
PPDPBIPHENOLDOD(1R,2R)-Cyclohexane-1,2-diolBIPHENOL SUBL5
p,p'-DihydroxybiphenylASM DOD(1,1'-Biphenyl)-4,4'-diolDihydroxybiphenylDTXSID1029120NSC-8711DTXCID709120GM-W06

Database identifiers

CAS
92-88-6
PubChem CID
7112
DTXSID
DTXSID1029120
ChEMBL
CHEMBL76398
ChEBI
CHEBI:34367
UNII
R8994A0904
EC Number
202-200-5
Nikkaji
J45.978J

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
3.6
Topological polar surface area
40.5 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
14
Formal charge
0
Complexity
145

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Vapor Pressure0.00000079 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 2 items

Dry Powder; Other Solid

Off-white, light beige, or light gray odorless powder; [Acros Organics MSDS]

Kovats Retention Index · 2 items

1979

2046

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
280 · 280-282 °C(lit.)
Boiling point
280.69 °C · 280.69°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.22 · 1.22
vapor pressure
0 Pa · 0Pa at 25℃
refractive index
1.601 · 1.6010 (estimate)
storage temp.
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
pka
9.74 · 9.74±0.26(Predicted)
form
Powder
color

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.5% (1 of 211) of reports.

Warning

H312 (44.1%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal];H315 (26.1%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H317 (55.9%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin];H319 (25.6%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H335 (25.1%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation];H411 (18.5%): Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard];H412 (55.5%): Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P272, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P321, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 211 reports by companies from 15 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 1 of 211 reports by companies.;There are 14 notifications provided by 210 of 211 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diol

[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diol is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diol are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

UsesUsed to make plastics and as a laboratory reagent; [ECHA REACH Registrations]
U.S. Production2023: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb;2022: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb;2021: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb;2020: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesMonomers
Industry UsesMonomers;Intermediate
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing;Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing

[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diol: ACTIVE

Applications · 4 items

Uses4,4'-biphenol be used intermediate liquid crystal polymers raw materials. Synthetic polymers, due to its excellent heat resistance, it is used as polyester, urethane modified monomer, polycarbonate, polysulfone, and epoxy resin, for the manufacture of an excellent engineering plastics and composite materials. Antioxidant antioxidants for rubber and plastics. Dye intermediates or petroleum products stabilizer.

UsesBiphenol is an intermediate used in the manufacture of thermoplastics such as liquid crystalline polymers (LCP), polyesters, polycarbonates and polysulfones.

UsesIntermediates of Liquid Crystals

DescriptionPPIase Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 163 amino acids & having a molecular mass of 18.2 kDa. The PIN1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

4,4'-Bis(trimethylsilyloxy)biphenyl

Related reactions

112 records
New reaction record
HRID 3988 reaction equation
HRID 3988As reactantuspto-grants-1988_02
HRID 30949 reaction equation
HRID 30949As reactantuspto-grants-2008_09
HRID 30950 reaction equation
HRID 30950As reactantuspto-grants-2008_09
HRID 30951 reaction equation
HRID 30951As reactantuspto-grants-2008_09
HRID 35985 reaction equation
HRID 35985As reactantuspto-grants-1995_05
HRID 65396 reaction equation
HRID 65396As reactantuspto-grants-1986_09
HRID 128845 reaction equation
HRID 128845As reactantuspto-grants-1995_11
HRID 128846 reaction equation
HRID 128846As reactantuspto-grants-1995_11
Page 1 of 14

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
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Off-white to light beige or light gray
Water Solubility
sparingly soluble
BRN
1908886 · 1908886
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
BLEACHINGSKIN PROTECTING
InChI
1S/C12H10O2/c13-11-5-1-9(2-6-11)10-3-7-12(14)8-4-10/h1-8,13-14H
InChIKey
VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
Oc1ccc(cc1)-c2ccc(O)cc2
LogP
2.7 at · 2.7 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
92 · 92-88-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
2 · 2
FDA UNII
8994 A0904 · R8994A0904
NIST Chemistry Reference
p,p'-Biphenol(92-88-6)
EPA Substance Registry System
4 · 4,4'-Biphenyldiol (92-88-6)
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
23 · NA.23
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02,GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
252 · H252-H317-H412
Precautionary statements
235 · P235-P261-P272-P273-P280-P302+P352
PPE
95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xn
Risk Statements
21 · 21-36/37/38-37/38/68-36
Safety Statements
26 · 26-36-24/25-36/37
RIDADR
3077 · 3077
WGK Germany
2 · 2
RTECS
4725000 · DV4725000
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
9 · 9
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
29061900 · 29061900
Storage Class
4.2 · 4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials
Hazard Classifications
3 Self-heat · Aquatic Chronic 3Self-heat. 2Skin Sens. 1
Toxicity
50 orl-rat: · LD50 orl-rat: 9850 mg/kg TXAPA9 28,313,74
REACH Registrations
Active

Status: Active Update: 30-03-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15910;Status: Active Update: 07-03-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/22776

Hazards Summary · 1 item

Showed estrogenic activity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae hER in vivo assays; [EPA - TSCATS] Abnormal urinalysis, reversible gross and histopathological liver changes in males, and no evidence of reproductive or developmental toxicity observed in oral study of rats; [JECDB] May cause skin sensitization; [ECHA REACH Registrations] An irritant; Harmful by skin absorption; [Acros Organics MSDS] See Biphenyl.

Hazard Classes and Categories · 3 items

Acute Tox. 4 (44.1%);Skin Irrit. 2 (26.1%);Skin Sens. 1 (55.9%);Eye Irrit. 2 (25.6%);STOT SE 3 (25.1%);Aquatic Chronic 2 (18.5%);Aquatic Chronic 3 (55.5%)

Acute toxicity (Dermal) - Category 4;Germ cell mutagenicity - Category 2;Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute) - Category 2;Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term) - Category 2

Skin sensitization - Category 1;Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute) - Category 2;Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term) - Category 2

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsSkin Sensitizer - An agent that can induce an allergic reaction in the skin.

Regulatory information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diol

[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diol is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diol are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 30-03-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15910;Status: Active Update: 07-03-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/22776

Safety data

PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
DV4725000
ridadr
3077
hs_code
29061900
Toxicity
LD50 orl-rat: 9850 mg/kg TXAPA9 28,313,74
risk_code
21-36/37/38-37/38/68-36
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02,GHS07
hazard_code
Xn
safety_code
26-36-24/25-36/37
hazard_class
9
Storage Class
4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H252-H317-H412
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 3Self-heat. 2Skin Sens. 1
Precautionary statements
P235-P261-P272-P273-P280-P302+P352
6,6'-Di-tert.butyl-4,4'-bi-ortho-cresol
4-Hydroxy-4'-methoxybiphenyl
4,4'-Dimethoxybiphenyl
3,3',5,5'-Tetra(tert-butyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diol
4-Hydroxy-4'-fluorobiphenyl
4,4'-Difluorobiphenyl
1-Chloro-4-fluorobenzene
4-Bromophenol

Downstream products

4'-Hydroxy-4-biphenylcarbonitrile6fapbp3,3',5,5'-tetraformyl-4,4'-biphenyldiol4,4'-BiphenyldicarbonitrileCyanic acid, [1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diyl ester[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diyl bis(2-Methylacrylate)3,3',5,5'-tetrabromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diol

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A member of the class of hydroxybiphenyls that is biphenyl with hydroxy groups at positions 4 and 4'.