Basic information
- Standard SMILES
CCOc1ccccc1N- InChIKey
ULHFFAFDSSHFDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C8H11NO
- Average molar mass
- 137.18 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 137.08406397
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- o-Phenetidine
- IUPAC
- 2-ethoxyaniline
- English name
- o-Phenetidine
- Molecular formula
- C8H11NO
- Molecular weight
- 137.18
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
1321-31-9、94-70-2- PubChem CID
- 7203
- DTXSID
DTXSID5025863- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1525301- ChEBI
CHEBI:190954- UNII
- I76155S2AA
- EC Number
- 202-356-4
- Nikkaji
- J7.480B
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 1.5
- Topological polar surface area
- 35.3 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- Heavy atoms
- 10
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 95
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Vapor Pressure
1 mmHg at 152.6 °F ; 25 mmHg at 271 °F (NTP, 1992)
0.02 [mmHg]
Physical Description
Reddish brown oily liquid. (NTP, 1992)
Oily liquid; Rapidly turned brown by light and air; [Merck Index] Reddish-brown oily liquid; [CAMEO] Clear dark red liquid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- -20 °C · -20 °C
- Boiling point
- 231 · 231-233 °C(lit.)
- Density
- 1.051 g/mL · 1.051 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- vapor pressure
- 1 mm · 1 mm Hg ( 67 °C)
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.555(lit.)
- Flash point
- 177 °F · 177 °F
- storage temp.
- 15 °C · Store at +15°C to +25°C.
- solubility
- soluble in alcohol and ether.
- pka
- 4.43 · 4.43(at 28℃)
- form
- Liquid
- color
- Deep red
- Water Solubility
- 0.5 · 0.5-1.0 g/100 mL at 24.5 ºC
- Merck
- 14 · 14,7227
- BRN
- 637069 · 637069
- InChI
- 1S/C8H11NO/c1-2-10-8-6-4-3-5-7(8)9/h3-6H,2,9H2,1H3
- InChIKey
- ULHFFAFDSSHFDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CCOc1ccccc1N
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 94 · 94-70-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EWG's Food Scores
- 1 · 1
- FDA UNII
- 76155 S2AA · I76155S2AA
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- 2 · Benzenamine, 2-ethoxy-(94-70-2)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- o-Phenetidine (94-70-2)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352116 · 12352116
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 6 · GHS06,GHS08
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 301 · H301+H311+H331-H315-H319-H372-H227
- Precautionary statements
- 501 · P501-P260-P270-P210-P271-P264-P280-P370+P378-P314-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P361+P364-P332+P313-P301+P310+P330-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P311-P403+P233-P403+P235-P405
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- Hazard Codes
- T,Xi
- Risk Statements
- 23 · 23/24/25-33
- Safety Statements
- 28 · 28-36/37-45-28A
- RIDADR
- 2311 · UN 2311 6.1/PG 3
- WGK Germany
- 2 · 2
- RTECS
- 6465300 · SI6465300
- F
- 8 · 8-10-23
- Autoignition Temperature
- 425 °C · 425 °C
- Hazard Note
- Irritant
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 6.1 · 6.1
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 29222200 · 29222200
- Storage Class
- 6.1 C · 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
- Hazard Classifications
- 3 DermalAcute · Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 OralSTOT RE 2
- Toxicity
- 50 orl-rbt: · LD50 orl-rbt: 600 mg/kg NYKZAU 52,215,56
- REACH Registrations
- Active
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral];H311: Toxic in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal];H331: Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation];H373 **: May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]
P260, P261, P262, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P316, P319, P321, P330, P361+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Danger
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Benzenamine, 2-ethoxy-
Status: Active Update: 08-05-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/10083
2-Aminophenetole: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Health Hazards
SYMPTOMS: Exposure to this compound may cause cyanosis, hypothermia, headache, drowsiness, vomiting, irritation of the alimentary tract and nephritis.;ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This compound and its vapors may cause irritation of the eyes, skin and mucous membranes. (NTP, 1992)
Hazards Summary
Toxic (vapor is also hazardous); Can be absorbed through skin; [Merck Index] Liquid or vapor may cause skin, eye, and mucous membrane irritation; Other symptoms may include cyanosis, headache, drowsiness, vomiting, alimentary tract irritation, and nephritis; [NTP] May induce methemoglobinemia; Harmful by ingestion; Toxic by inhalation and skin absorption; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See p-Phenetidine.
Reactivity Profile
O-PHENETIDINE neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 3 (97.9%);Acute Tox. 3 (100%);Acute Tox. 3 (100%);STOT RE 2 (96.8%)
Acute toxicity - category 3;Acute toxicity - category 3;Acute toxicity - category 3;Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) - category 2
Acute Tox. 3 *;Acute Tox. 3 *;Acute Tox. 3 *;STOT RE 2 *
Safety & protection
First Aid
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.;SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.;INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing.;INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)
Nonfire Spill Response
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION. Then, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Your contaminated clothing and absorbent paper should be sealed in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.;STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should protect this chemical from exposure to light. Keep the container tightly closed under an inert atmosphere, and store under refrigerated temperatures. STORE AWAY FROM SOURCES OF IGNITION. (NTP, 1992)
Isolation and Evacuation
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:;IMMEDIATE PRECAUTIONARY MEASURE: Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids.;SPILL: Increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind direction, as necessary.;FIRE: If tank, rail tank car or highway tank is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2024)
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)
Toxicology
Regulatory information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Benzenamine, 2-ethoxy-
Status: Active Update: 08-05-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/10083
2-Aminophenetole: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Safety data
- F
- 8-10-23
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- SI6465300
- ridadr
- UN 2311 6.1/PG 3
- hs_code
- 29222200
- Toxicity
- LD50 orl-rbt: 600 mg/kg NYKZAU 52,215,56
- risk_code
- 23/24/25-33
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS06,GHS08
- hazard_code
- T,Xi
- hazard_note
- Irritant
- safety_code
- 28-36/37-45-28A
- hazard_class
- 6.1
- Storage Class
- 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard statements
- H301+H311+H331-H315-H319-H372-H227
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 OralSTOT RE 2
- Autoignition Temperature
- 425 °C
- Precautionary statements
- P501-P260-P270-P210-P271-P264-P280-P370+P378-P314-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P361+P364-P332+P313-P301+P310+P330-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P311-P403+P233-P403+P235-P405
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
Usesmanufacture of dyes.
General DescriptionReddish brown oily liquid.
Preparation methods
Preparationo-Phenetidine is produced from 2- ethoxynitrobenzene by reduction with iron or by catalytic hydrogenation in the presence of precious-metal catalysts or Raney nickel.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: o-Phenetidine is a substituted aniline and an aromatic ether. It is used in the manufacture of acetophenetidin.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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