Hesperetin

HCID 72281

Basic information

CAS
41001-90-5
Standard SMILES
COc1ccc([C@@H]2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(O)cc3O2)cc1O
InChIKey
AIONOLUJZLIMTK-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Molecular formula
C16H14O6
Average molar mass
302.28 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
302.07903817

Overview

Hesperetin is a trihydroxyflavanone having the three hydroxy gropus located at the 3'-, 5- and 7-positions and an additional methoxy substituent at the 4'-position. It has a role as an antioxidant, an antineoplastic agent and a plant metabolite. It is a member of 4'-methoxyflavanones, a monomethoxyflavanone, a trihydroxyflavanone and a member of 3'-hydroxyflavanones. It is a conjugate acid of a hesperetin(1-).

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Hesperetin
IUPAC
(2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
English name
HESPERETIN
Molecular formula
C16H14O6
Molecular weight
302.28

Names & synonyms

hesperetinHesperitin520-33-23',5,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavanone(-)-hesperetin5,7,3'-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavanone(2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one(-)-(S)-hesperetinEriodictyol 4'-monomethyl etherFEMA NO. 4313NSC-57654Q9Q3D557F1
Show more names
3',5,7-TRIHYDROXY-4-METHOXYFLAVANONEHESPERETINEHESPERETIN USP/EP/BP(+/-)-3',5,7-TRIHYDROXY-4'-METHOXYFLAVANONE2,3-DIHYDRO-5,7-DIHYDROXY-2S-(3-HYDROXY-4-METHOXPHENYL)-4H-1-BENZOPYRAN-4-ONE
4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-, (S)-DTXSID4022319Flavanone, 3',5,7-trihydroxy-4'-methoxy-CHEBI:28230(S)-2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-, (2S)-2,3-DIHYDRO-5,7-DIHYDROXY-2-(3-HYDROXY-4-METHOXYPHENYL)-4H-1-BENZOPYRAN-4-ONERefChem:783778

Database identifiers

CAS
41001-90-5、520-33-2
PubChem CID
72281
DTXSID
DTXSID4022319
ChEMBL
CHEMBL399121
ChEBI
CHEBI:28230
UNII
Q9Q3D557F1
EC Number
208-290-2、805-255-9
Nikkaji
J9.235E

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2.4
Topological polar surface area
96.2 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
3
Hydrogen bond acceptors
6
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
22

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Drugs · 2 items

Pharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15

Pharmaceuticals -> Metabolite of Hesperidin

LipidsPolyketides [PK] -> Flavonoids [PK12] -> Flavanones [PK1214]
LogP · 2 items

2.60

2.6

Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Endocrine DisruptorsPotential endocrine disrupting compound

Physicochemical properties

storage temp.
2 · 2-8°C
WGK Germany
3 · 3

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 97.9% (92 of 94) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 94 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (2 of 2) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 2 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)

4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-, (2S)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 items

Not Classified

Not Classified

Safety data

wgk
3

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Pharmacodynamics · 1 item

Hesperetin is a cholesterol lowering flavanoid found in a number of citrus juices. It appears to reduce cholesteryl ester mass and inhibit apoB secretion by up to 80%. Hesperetin may have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, hypolipidemic, vasoprotective and anticarcinogenic actions.

Mechanism of Action · 1 item

Hesperetin reduces or inhibits the activity of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase genes (ACAT<sub>1</sub> and ACAT<sub>2</sub>) and it reduces microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) activity. Hesperetin also seems to upregulate the LDL receptor. This leads to the reduced assembly and secretion of apoB-containing lipoproteins and enhanced reuptake of those lipoproteins, thereby lowering cholesterol levels.

Metabolism/MetabolitesHesperetin has known human metabolites that include Hesperetin 7-O-glucuronide and Hesperetin 3p-O-glucuronide.
Cellular LocationsMembrane

Suppliers22 total

北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
西安康培基生物科技有限公司86-029-85456576 · [email protected]
陕西新阳禾生物科技有限公司13991035447 · [email protected]
湖北源梦生物科技有限公司027-68897569 18120462897 · [email protected]
陕西新天域生物科技有限公司18165211053 · [email protected]
Additional notes · 1 item

DefinitionChEBI: Hesperetin is a trihydroxyflavanone having the three hydroxy gropus located at the 3'-, 5- and 7-positions and an additional methoxy substituent at the 4'-position. It has a role as an antioxidant, an antineoplastic agent and a plant metabolite. It is a monomethoxyflavanone, a trihydroxyflavanone, a member of 3'-hydroxyflavanones and a member of 4'-methoxyflavanones. It is a conjugate acid of a hesperetin(1-).

Related reactions

1 records

Compound notes

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