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18Alpha-Glycyrrhetinic Acid

HCID 73398
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Basic information

CAS
1449-05-4
Standard SMILES
CC1(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C=C4[C@H]5C[C@@](C)(C(=O)O)CC[C@]5(C)CC[C@@]4(C)[C@]3(C)CC[C@@H]12
InChIKey
MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-PMTKVOBESA-N
Molecular formula
C30H46O4
Average molar mass
470.7 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
470.33960994

Overview

18alpha-Glycyrrhetinic acid has been reported in Glycyrrhiza uralensis and Glycyrrhiza glabra with data available.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
18Alpha-Glycyrrhetinic Acid
IUPAC
(2S,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aS,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,4a,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-13-oxo-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,14b-dodecahydro-1H-picene-2-carboxylic acid
English name
18alpha-Glycyrrhetinic acid
Molecular formula
C30H46O4
Molecular weight
470.68

Names & synonyms

18alpha-Glycyrrhetinic acid1449-05-4(18alpha)-3beta-Hydroxy-11-oxoolean-12-en-30-oic acid(2S,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aS,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,4a,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-13-oxo-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,14b-dodecahydro-1H-picene-2-carboxylic acidDTXSID2087240818alpha-GA18beta-GARefChem:79413DTXCID30820056215-907-9beta-Glycyrrhetinic acid18a-glycyrrhetinic acid
Show more names
Nsc 35350TriterpeneCcris 3963Brn 2956366Einecs 215-907-918α-GlycyrrhetinicEnoxolone impurity A18α-Glycyrrhetic acid
18-Isoglycyrrhetinic acid(3beta,18alpha,20beta)-3-Hydroxy-11-oxoolean-12-en-29-oic acidEnoxolone EP Impurity AMFCD0006489718a-Glycyrrhetic acid18-alpha-Glycyrrhetinic acid(2S,4aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aS,12bR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,4a,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-13-oxo-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-2-carboxylic acidOlean-12-en-29-oic acid, 3-hydroxy-11-oxo-, (3beta,18alpha,20beta)-

Database identifiers

CAS
1449-05-4
PubChem CID
73398
DTXSID
DTXSID20872408
ChEMBL
CHEMBL454067
UNII
X6NYL2CP2E
EC Number
215-907-9
Nikkaji
J298.634E

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
6.4
Topological polar surface area
74.6 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
34
Formal charge
0
Complexity
965

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LipidsLipids -> Prenol Lipids [PR] -> Isoprenoids [PR01] -> C30 isoprenoids (triterpenes) [PR0106]
Melting Point330 - 335 °C
Physical DescriptionSolid

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
331 · 331-333°C
Boiling point
492.11 °C · 492.11°C (rough estimate)
Density
0.9967 · 0.9967 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.48 · 1.4800 (estimate)
storage temp.
2 · 2-8°C
solubility
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form
Solid
pka
4.71 · 4.71±0.70(Predicted)
color
White to Off-White
InChIKey
MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-PMTKVOBESA-N
SMILES
[H][C@]12C[C@](C)(CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]3(C)C2=CC(=O)C4[C@@]5(C)CC[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@]5([H])CC[C@@]34C)C(O)=O
LogP
6.57 · 6.570 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
1449 · 1449-05-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
6 NYL2CP2E · X6NYL2CP2E
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
24 · NA.24
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302
Precautionary statements
301 · P301+P312+P330
PPE
95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xn
Risk Statements
22 · 22
Safety Statements
ection
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
190000 · RK0190000
HS Code
29189900 · 29189900
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications
4 Oral · Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P264, P270, P301+P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 42 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Regulatory InformationOlean-12-en-29-oic acid, 3-hydroxy-11-oxo-, (3.beta.,18.alpha.,20.beta.)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (100%)

Safety data

PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
3
rtecs
RK0190000
hs_code
29189900
risk_code
22
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xn
safety_code
ection
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H302
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Precautionary statements
P301+P312+P330

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsExtracellular
Applications · 3 items

UsesSweeteners; sweetness improving agents; flavor enhancers (dairy products, cocoa products, egg products, mutton), flavoring agents (function well especially when used in combination with salt), Chinese folk mostly use it in sauce and sauce products, pickled goods and so on.

Uses18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid may be used to synthesize:3-keto-18α-glycyrrhetinic acid methyl esters of 18α-glycyrrhetinic acidmethyl esters of 3-keto-18α-glycyrrhetinic acid

General Description18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid (18α-GA) is a bioactive triterpenoid found in licorice. It shows selective inhibition of 11-HSD1 (11-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1). It also shows anti-proliferative and apoptotic effect on hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).

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Compound notes

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