Basic information
- CAS
56-85-9- Standard SMILES
NC(=O)CCC(N)C(=O)O- InChIKey
ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C5H10N2O3
- Average molar mass
- 146.14 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 146.06914218
Overview
Glutamine is an alpha-amino acid that consists of butyric acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2 and a carbamoyl substituent at position 4. It has a role as a fundamental metabolite. It is a polar amino acid and an alpha-amino acid. It contains a 3-amino-3-oxopropyl group. It is a conjugate base of a glutaminium. It is a conjugate acid of a glutaminate.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- DL-Glutamine
- IUPAC
- 2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoic acid
- English name
- DL-Glutamine
- Molecular formula
- C5H10N2O3
- Molecular weight
- 146.14
Names & synonyms
DL-Glutamine6899-04-3585-21-7Glutamine, DL-NSC-979255L555N1902DTXSID1044304Glutamine DL-RefChem:1083901DTXCID90243045-amino-2-azaniumyl-5-oxopentanoate230-006-0
Show more names
2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoic acidD,L-Gln585-21-7、g585-21-7、GL585-21-7、GlutamineDL-Glutamine hydratePomadomide impurity 8DL-Glutamine USP/EP/BPPomalidomide Impurity 4
glutaminH-DL-Gln-OH2-amino-4-carbamoylbutanoic acidPomalidomide Impurity 12.gamma.-GlutamineMFCD00065103(+/-)-GLUTAMINED-Glutaminic acid 5-amide
Database identifiers
- CAS
56-85-9、585-21-7、6899-04-3- PubChem CID
- 738
- DTXSID
DTXSID1044304- ChEBI
CHEBI:28300- UNII
- 5L555N1902
- EC Number
- 105-459-1、230-006-0
- Nikkaji
- J1.279C
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- -3.1
- Topological polar surface area
- 106 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 3
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 4
- Rotatable bonds
- 4
- Heavy atoms
- 10
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 146
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Animal DrugsPharmaceuticals -> UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate List
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 185 · 185-186° (King); mp 173-174.5° (Kline)
- storage temp.
- Refrigerator
- solubility
- Aqueous Acid (Slightly), Water (Slightly, Sonicated)
- form
- Solid
- color
- White to Off-White
- Merck
- 4471 · 4471
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 585 · 585-21-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 5 L555N1902 · 5L555N1902
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (3 of 3) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 3 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified
Chemistry & industry
Suppliers100 total
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Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: Glutamine is an alpha-amino acid that consists of butyric acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2 and a carbamoyl substituent at position 4. It has a role as a fundamental metabolite. It is an alpha-amino acid and a polar amino acid. It contains a 3-amino-3-oxopropyl group. It is a conjugate base of a glutaminium. It is a conjugate acid of a glutaminate.
Related reactions
15 records
Compound notes
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