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Methyltriphenyliphosphonium bromide

HCID 74505
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Basic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
1779-49-3
Standard SMILES
C[P+](c1ccccc1)(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1.[Br-]
InChIKey
LSEFCHWGJNHZNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular formula
C19H18P.Br
Average molar mass
357.2 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
356.03294931

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Methyltriphenyliphosphonium bromide
IUPAC
methyl(triphenyl)phosphanium bromide
English name
Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide
Molecular formula
C19H18P.Br
Molecular weight
357.22

Names & synonyms

Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide1779-49-3Phosphonium, methyltriphenyl-, bromide (1:1)Phosphonium, methyltriphenyl-, bromideMethyl triphenylphosphonium bromideLW2UZ3E9EGMTPPBMethyltriphenyliphosphonium bromideEINECS 217-218-9NSC 20740NSC-20740NSC 102058
Show more names
MePPh3BrTRIPHENYLMETHYLPHOSPHONIUM BROMIDEMethyltriphenylphosphanium bromideMethyltriphenylphosphine bromideBromo(methyl)triphenylphosphoraneMTPBrMethyl Triphenyl Phosphonium Bromide (MTPBB)TPP-MBMethyl triphenyl pho
NSC-102058DTXSID30883580EC 217-218-9Methyl-Triphenyl-Phosphonium BromideTRIPHENYLPHOSPHONIUM METHOBROMIDETRIPHENYLPHOSPHONIUM METHYLBROMIDEM-0779RefChem:818743

Database identifiers

CAS
1779-49-3
PubChem CID
74505
DTXSID
DTXSID30883580
ChEMBL
CHEMBL54469
UNII
LW2UZ3E9EG
EC Number
217-218-9

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

Topological polar surface area
0 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
3
Heavy atoms
21
Formal charge
0
Complexity
235

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Phosphorus Compounds
Physical DescriptionWhite hygroscopic powder; [Acros Organics MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
230 · 230-234 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure
2e-7 hPa · 0.0000002 hPa
Flash point
240 °C · >240°C
storage temp.
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility
2 O: · H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear
form
Powder
color
White
PH
6 · 6.0-6.5 (400g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility
400 g/L · 400 g/L (25 ºC)
Sensitive
Hygroscopic
BRN
3599467 · 3599467
InChI
1S/C19H18P.BrH/c1-20(17-11-5-2-6-12-17,18-13-7-3-8-14-18)19-15-9-4-10-16-19;/h2-16H,1H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 7.7% (6 of 78) of reports.

Danger

H300 (21.8%): Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 78 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: Phosphonium, methyltriphenyl-, bromide

Status: Active Update: 16-09-2013 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/6999

Phosphonium, methyltriphenyl-, bromide: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummaryAn irritant; Harmful by ingestion and skin absorption; [Acros Organics MSDS] See Triphenylphosphine oxide and Triphenylphosphine.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 2 (21.8%)

Safety data

PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 1390 4.3/PG 2
hs_code
2931900090
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 118 mg/kg
risk_code

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing InformationPhosphonium, methyltriphenyl-, bromide (1:1): ACTIVE
Applications · 4 items

UsesMethyltriphenylphosphonium bromide is used for methylenation through the Wittig reaction. It is utilized in the synthesis of an enyne and 9-isopropenyl -phenanthrene by using sodium amide as reagent. It is a lipophilic molecule and used to deliver molecules to specific cell components. Further, it acts as an antineoplastic agent.

UsesMethyltriphenylphosphonium Bromide is a lipophilic molecule with a cation allowing for it to be used to deliver molecules to specific cell components. Also considered an antineoplastic agent.

UsesPTC catalyst

General DescriptionMethyltriphenylphosphoniumbromide is an organophosphorus compound, with potential use as a precursor and a solvent in organic synthesis.Mettler-Toledo calibration substance ME 30130598, methyltriphenylphosphoniumbromide is ideal for use in the regular calibration of Mettler-Toledo melting point instrument. Its value is a mean of 6 to 12 iterations with a Mettler-Toledo MP70 Excellence instrument that is calibrated against primary standards. The melting point is validated by Capillary method according to European Pharmacopeia (2.2.14.)

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

TriphenylphosphineMethyl bromideMethanol

Downstream products

4-Fluorostyrene4-Chloro-alpha-methylstyrene

Related reactions

1,003 records
New reaction record
HRID 784 reaction equation
HRID 784As catalystuspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 786 reaction equation
HRID 786As catalystuspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 1112 reaction equation
HRID 1112As catalystuspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 2974 reaction equation
HRID 2974As catalystuspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 3764 reaction equation
HRID 3764As catalystuspto-grants-1988_02
HRID 5934 reaction equation
HRID 5934As catalystuspto-grants-1993_09
HRID 7294 reaction equation
HRID 7294As catalystuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 7833 reaction equation
HRID 7833As catalystuspto-grants-2006_08
Page 1 of 126

Compound notes

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InChIKey
LSEFCHWGJNHZNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES
[Br-].C[P+](c1ccccc1)(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3
LogP
-1.18 · -1.18
CAS DataBase Reference
1779 · 1779-49-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
2 UZ3E9EG · LW2UZ3E9EG
NIST Chemistry Reference
Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide(1779-49-3)
EPA Substance Registry System
Phosphonium, methyltriphenyl-, bromide (1779-49-3)
UNSPSC Code
12352101 · 12352101
NACRES
24 · NA.24
Symbol(GHS)
6 · GHS06,GHS09
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
301 · H301-H411
Precautionary statements
273 · P273-P301+P310+P330
PPE
95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xn,Xi
Risk Statements
20 · 20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements
36 · 36/37-36-26
RIDADR
1390 · UN 1390 4.3/PG 2
WGK Germany
3 · 3
Autoignition Temperature
410 °C · 410 °C
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
6.1 · 6.1
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
2931900090 · 2931900090
Storage Class
6.1 D · 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
Hazard Classifications
3 OralAquatic · Acute Tox. 3 OralAquatic Chronic 2
Toxicity
50 orally · LD50 orally in Rabbit: 118 mg/kg
REACH Registrations
Active
20/21/22-36/37/38
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS06,GHS09
hazard_code
Xn,Xi
safety_code
36/37-36-26
hazard_class
6.1
Storage Class
6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H301-H411
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 OralAquatic Chronic 2
Autoignition Temperature
410 °C
Precautionary statements
P273-P301+P310+P330
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