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4-Isopropylphenol

HCID 7465
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
99-89-8
Standard SMILES
CC(C)c1ccc(O)cc1
InChIKey
YQUQWHNMBPIWGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C9H12O
Average molar mass
136.19 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
136.088815

Overview

4-isopropylphenol is a member of the class of phenols that is phenol which is carrying an isopropyl group at position 4. It has a role as a flavouring agent. It derives from a hydride of a cumene.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
4-Isopropylphenol
IUPAC
4-propan-2-ylphenol
English name
4-Isopropylphenol
Molecular formula
C9H12O
Molecular weight
136.19

Names & synonyms

4-Isopropylphenol99-89-8P-ISOPROPYLPHENOLp-CumenolAustralol4-(Propan-2-Yl)PhenolPhenol, 4-(1-methylethyl)-1-Hydroxy-4-isopropylbenzene4-propan-2-ylphenolProdox 133para-isopropylphenolDTXSID5042299
Show more names
4-(1-methylethyl)-PhenolNSC 1888prodox1334-Isopropylphe4-HYDROXYCUMOLp-Hydroxycumene
9F59JOO816NSC-1888DTXCID3022299CHEBI:167172RefChem:524344202-798-84-(1-Methylethyl)phenol4-Hydroxycumene

Database identifiers

CAS
99-89-8
PubChem CID
7465
DTXSID
DTXSID5042299
ChEMBL
CHEMBL29966
ChEBI
CHEBI:167172
UNII
9F59JOO816
EC Number
202-798-8
Nikkaji
J43.396I

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
2.9
Topological polar surface area
20.2 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
10
Formal charge
0
Complexity
90.9

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Phenols
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (4-Isopropylphenol) -> IFRA transparency List
LogP · 2 items

2.90

2.9

Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Endocrine DisruptorsPotential endocrine disrupting compound
Boiling Point222.00 to 223.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Melting Point62.3 °C
Food Contact SubstancesFCS -> FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR
Physical Description · 2 items

Light yellow crystalline solid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P362+P364, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1430 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: Phenol, 4-(1-methylethyl)-

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)

REACH registered substance: p-isopropylphenol (EC: 202-798-8)

Phenol, 4-(1-methylethyl)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Propyl and butyl phenols
Hazards Summary · 1 item

Causes altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) and dyspnea in intraperitoneal lethal-dose studies of mice (LD50 = 250 mg/kg); [RTECS] Causes burns; Inhalation may cause sensitization and corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; Harmful by ingestion; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See p-tert-Butylphenol.

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (100%)

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Metabolism/Metabolites4-Isopropylphenol has known human metabolites that include (2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(4-propan-2-ylphenoxy)oxane-2-carboxylic acid.
Cellular LocationsMembrane

Uses & manufacturing

Use ClassificationFragrance Ingredients
General Manufacturing InformationPhenol, 4-(1-methylethyl)-: ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

Uses4-Isopropylphenol was used in the synthesis of vinyl compounds. It is used as a flavor & fragrance agent in cosmetics.

Uses4-Isopropylphenol is an Impurity of Propofol (P829750).

General DescriptionSonochemical degradation of 4-Isopropylphenol has been studied.

Upstream & downstream products

Downstream products

4-Isopropenylphenol4-ISOPROPYLPHENOXYACETIC ACID3-Formyl-6-isopropylchromone4-ISOPROPYLCATECHOL2-(4-Isopropylphenoxy)benzaldehyde

Additional notes

Related reactions

76 records
New reaction record
HRID 67802 reaction equation
HRID 67802As productuspto-grants-1982_08
HRID 131793 reaction equation
HRID 131793As reactantuspto-grants-2008_06
HRID 137060 reaction equation
HRID 137060As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
HRID 174239 reaction equation
HRID 174239As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
HRID 181415 reaction equation
HRID 181415As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 185403 reaction equation
HRID 185403As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 195348 reaction equation
HRID 195348As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 209692 reaction equation
HRID 209692As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
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Compound notes

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Solid

Collision Cross Section134.1 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI-; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID5042299]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
59 · 59-61 °C (lit.)
Boiling point
212 · 212-213 °C (lit.)
Density
0.99 · 0.9900
vapor density
1 · >1 (vs air)
refractive index
1.5228 · 1.5228
FLAVIS Number
4.073 · 04.073 | 4-Isopropylphenol
Flash point
108 °C · 108°C
storage temp.
2 °C · Store at +2°C to +8°C.
solubility
Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
pka
10.19 · 10.19±0.13(Predicted)
form
Crystalline Mass or Crystals
color
White to beige-brown
Odor
1 % · at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. woody warm spicy medicinal
Odor Type
woody
Water Solubility
Slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol and ethyl ether.
BRN
1363564 · 1363564
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
PERFUMING
InChI
1S/C9H12O/c1-7(2)8-3-5-9(10)6-4-8/h3-7,10H,1-2H3
InChIKey
YQUQWHNMBPIWGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC(C)c1ccc(O)cc1
LogP
2.9 · 2.900
CAS DataBase Reference
99 · 99-89-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances
ISOPROPYLPHENOL, P-
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
9 F59JOO816 · 9F59JOO816
NIST Chemistry Reference
4 · Phenol, 4-(1-methylethyl)-(99-89-8)
EPA Substance Registry System
p-Isopropylphenol (99-89-8)
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
24 · NA.24
Symbol(GHS)
5 · GHS05,GHS07
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
302 · H302-H314-H317-H412
Precautionary statements
501 · P501-P273-P272-P260-P270-P264-P280-P362+P364-P303+P361+P353-P333+P313-P301+P330+P331-P301+P312+P330-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P405
PPE
3 · Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes
C
Risk Statements
22 · 22-34-43-52/53
Safety Statements
26 · 26-36/37/39-45-61
RIDADR
2430 · UN 2430 8/PG 3
WGK Germany
2 · 2
RTECS
5950000 · SL5950000
Hazard Note
Corrosive/Harmful
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
8 · 8
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
29071900 · 29071900
Storage Class
8 B · 8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
Hazard Classifications
4 DermalAcute · Acute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1B
REACH Registrations
Active
Limited Quantities
5 L · 5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid) or 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Toxicity Summary · 1 item

The existing information was reviewed by the independent Expert Panel for Fragrance Safety and supports the use of 4-isopropylphenol as described in this fragrance ingredient safety assessment. The data for a read-across compound, p-cresol (CAS # 106-44-5), indicate that 4-isopropylphenol is not expected to be genotoxic. The calculated Margin of Exposure (MOE) for repeated dose and reproductive toxicity is greater than 100, based on data for p-cresol. Data for another read-across compound, thymol (CAS # 89-83-8), show no safety concerns for skin sensitization at current usage levels as a fragrance ingredient. An evaluation based on ultraviolet/visible (UV/Vis) spectra indicates that 4-isopropylphenol is not likely to cause photoirritation or photoallergenicity. The local respiratory toxicity was assessed using the Threshold of Toxicological Concern (TTC) for a Cramer Class I material, and the exposure to 4-isopropylphenol is below the TTC (1.4 mg/day).

Environmental Fate/Exposure Summary · 1 item

The existing information was reviewed by the independent Expert Panel for Fragrance Safety and supports the use of 4-isopropylphenol as described in this fragrance ingredient safety assessment. It was found not to be Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) according to the International Fragrance Association (IFRA) Environmental Standards. Its risk quotients, calculated based on its current volume of use (VoU) in Europe and North America (i.e., Predicted Environmental Concentration/Predicted No Effect Concentration [PEC/PNEC]), are less than 1.

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
SL5950000
ridadr
UN 2430 8/PG 3
hs_code
29071900
risk_code
22-34-43-52/53
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS05,GHS07
hazard_code
C
hazard_note
Corrosive/Harmful
safety_code
26-36/37/39-45-61
hazard_class
8
Storage Class
8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H302-H314-H317-H412
Limited Quantities
5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid) or 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1B
Precautionary statements
P501-P273-P272-P260-P270-P264-P280-P362+P364-P303+P361+P353-P333+P313-P301+P330+P331-P301+P312+P330-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P405

DefinitionChEBI: 4-isopropylphenol is a member of the class of phenols that is phenol which is carrying an isopropyl group at position 4. It has a role as a flavouring agent. It derives from a hydride of a cumene.