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Methyl alpha-hydroxyisobutyrate

HCID 75024
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
2110-78-3
Standard SMILES
COC(=O)C(C)(C)O
InChIKey
XYVQFUJDGOBPQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C5H10O3
Average molar mass
118.13 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
118.06299418

Overview

Methyl-2-hydoxyisobutyric acid is a tertiary alcohol.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Methyl alpha-hydroxyisobutyrate
IUPAC
methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate
English name
Methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate
Molecular formula
C5H10O3
Molecular weight
118.13

Names & synonyms

Methyl alpha-hydroxyisobutyrateRefChem:869275Methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate2110-78-3Methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoateMethyl 2-methyllactatePropanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-, methyl ester2-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid Methyl EsterMethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionateMethyl2-hydroxyisobutyratemethyl |A-hydroxyisobutyratemethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate
Show more names
HBMMethyl 2-hydroxybutyrateMethyl α-hydroxyisobthyl α-hydroxyisobutyrateMathyl-2-Hydroxyisobutyrate
MFCD00004457Lactic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl esterMethyl .alpha.-hydroxyisobutyrateMethyl-2-hydoxyisobutyric acidNSC-7305NSC-9381AI3-09121methyl-2-hydroxyisobutyrate

Database identifiers

CAS
2110-78-3
PubChem CID
75024
DTXSID
DTXSID5062184
ChEBI
CHEBI:166494
UNII
LV7R5J7XPV
EC Number
218-301-2
Nikkaji
J24.771E

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
0.1
Topological polar surface area
46.5 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
8
Formal charge
0
Complexity
95.8

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Esters, Other
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
Physical Description · 2 items

Liquid

Colorless liquid; [Acros Organics MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Boiling point
137 °C · 137 °C(lit.)
Density
1.023 g/mL · 1.023 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure
8.36 hPa · 8.36hPa at 25℃
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.411(lit.)
Flash point
108 °F · 108 °F
storage temp.
2 · Sealed in dry,2-8°C
form
Liquid
pka
13.14 · 13.14±0.29(Predicted)
color
Clear colorless
Water Solubility
1000 g/L · 1000g/L at 20℃
BRN
1746607 · 1746607
InChI
1S/C5H10O3/c1-5(2,7)4(6)8-3/h7H,1-3H3
InChIKey
XYVQFUJDGOBPQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
COC(=O)C(C)(C)O
LogP
-0.021 at · -0.021 at 23.5℃
CAS DataBase Reference
2110 · 2110-78-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
7 R5J7XPV · LV7R5J7XPV
NIST Chemistry Reference
2 · Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-, methyl ester(2110-78-3)
EPA Substance Registry System
2 · Methyl 2-methyllactate (2110-78-3)
UNSPSC Code
12352100 · 12352100
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
226 · H226
Precautionary statements
210 · P210-P233-P240-P241+P242+P243-P280-P303+P361+P353-P370+P378-P403+P235-P501
PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Risk Statements
10 · 10
Safety Statements
16 · 16
RIDADR
3272 · UN 3272 3/PG 3
WGK Germany
3 · 3
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
3.2 · 3.2
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
29181990 · 29181990
Storage Class
3 · 3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications
3 · Flam. Liq. 3
REACH Registrations
Active

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264+P265, P280, P303+P361+P353, P305+P354+P338, P317, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 124 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-, methyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-, methyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 28-03-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23409

Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-, methyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummaryMay cause irritation; Inhalation may cause CNS depression and cardiac disturbances; [Acros Organics MSDS] See Butyl isobutyrate.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (100%)

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 3272 3/PG 3
hs_code
29181990
risk_code
10
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02
safety_code
16
hazard_class
3.2
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H226
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 3
Precautionary statements
P210-P233-P240-P241+P242+P243-P280-P303+P361+P353-P370+P378-P403+P235-P501

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

U.S. Production2023: 1,000,000 - <8,500,000 lb
Industry UsesCleaning agent
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing

Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-, methyl ester: ACTIVE

Applications

UsesMethyl 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate is commonly used as a solvent in coating compositions and as a cleaning component.

Upstream & downstream products

Downstream products

Methacrylic acidHydroxyflutamide

Suppliers100 total

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
郑州阿尔法化工有限公司+86-18530059196 · [email protected]
衢州润东化工有限公司0570-8789886 18892685668 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
山东艾莎科技有限公司15092135101 · [email protected]
山东前元高分子材料有限公司18678041314 18765609661 · [email protected]
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd.+86-0571-88938639 17705817739 · [email protected]
科瑞迪化学400-821-5857 021-64326257 · [email protected]
Syntechem Co.,Ltd[email protected]
上海迈瑞尔生化科技有限公司4006356688 18621169109 · [email protected]
上海德默医药科技有限公司400-021-7337 2355568890 · [email protected]
安耐吉化学&3A(安徽泽升科技股份有限公司)400-0056266 · [email protected]
上海瀚鸿科技股份有限公司021-54306202 13764082696 · [email protected]
嘉兴市艾森化工有限公司0573-85285100 18627885956 · [email protected]
上海忝晴化工有限公司+8613816254020 · [email protected]
孝感深远化工有限公司15527621225; 15527621225 · [email protected]
山东西亚化学有限公司13355009207 13355009207 · [email protected]
玛雅试剂+86 (573) 82222445 (0)18006601000 452520369 · [email protected]
四川库利南科技有限公司400-1166-196 18981987031 · [email protected]
天津希恩思生化科技有限公司400 638 7771 · [email protected]
贝利科技(重庆)有限公司13862420197
Syntor Fine Chemicals Ltd.+44 (0) 1928 579865 · [email protected]
Syntor Fine Chemicals Ltd.+44 (0) 1928 579865 · [email protected]
艾科试剂4008-755-333 18080918076 · [email protected]
上海思域化工科技有限公司86-21-34053660 · [email protected]
赛默飞世尔科技(中国)有限公司800-810-5118 · [email protected]
江苏艾康生物医药研发有限公司025-66113011 13913916777 · [email protected]
TCI AMERICA800-4238616 · [email protected]
TOKYO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.03-36680489 · [email protected]
TCI Europe320-37350700 · [email protected]
尚科生物医药(上海)有限公司021-68187180 13681683526 · [email protected]
越林试剂021-62960152 · [email protected]
上海湄水化工科技有限公司021-60549325 18616193163
上海将来实业股份有限公司400-0066400 13621662912 · [email protected]
上海将来实业股份有限公司021-61552785 · [email protected]
HBCChem, Inc.+1-510-219-6317 · [email protected]
日照力德士化工有限公司010-51268198 · [email protected]
上海爱蝶实业有限公司021-58957966 18930537195 · [email protected]
广拓化学(上海)有限公司021-60899189-8001 18918189673 · [email protected]
雷丁试剂0510-85629785 18013409632 · [email protected]
天津安浩生物科技有限公司[email protected]
上海麦克林生化科技股份有限公司15221275939 15221275939 · [email protected]
北京欣赛维化学科技有限公司010-56218822 13717722232 · [email protected]
上海凯赛化工有限公司021-33516722 13701817765 · [email protected]
上海孚一生物科技有限公司+86 (21) 61124340
北京华扬致成科技有限公司13716033033 · [email protected]
上海容立化学科技有限公司021-69992220 13701886816 · [email protected]
湖北巨胜科技有限公司027-59599241 18871490274 · [email protected]
Sigma-Aldrich西格玛奥德里奇(上海)贸易有限公司021-61415566 800-8193336 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Methyl-2-hydoxyisobutyric acid is a tertiary alcohol.

Related reactions

47 records
New reaction record
HRID 31550 reaction equation
HRID 31550As reactantuspto-grants-2008_09
HRID 31552 reaction equation
HRID 31552As reactantuspto-grants-2008_09
HRID 88153 reaction equation
HRID 88153As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 90119 reaction equation
HRID 90119As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 118538 reaction equation
HRID 118538As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 165686 reaction equation
HRID 165686As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
HRID 180286 reaction equation
HRID 180286As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 357226 reaction equation
HRID 357226As reactantuspto-grants-1998_11
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Compound notes

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