Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HCID 75113Generated: October 26, 2026

Dinaphtho(2,3-i:2',3'-i')benzo(1,2-a:4,5-a')dicarbazole-5,7,12,17,19,24(6H,18H)-hexone

C.I. 70805 · Yellow 3RT · VATYELLOW3R · vat orange 11 · Vat Yellow 3RT · C.I.VATORANGE11 · Vat Orange 11:1 · Convat Orange AA

https://huagongshe.com/en/chemical/75113

Dinaphtho(2,3-i:2',3'-i')benzo(1,2-a:4,5-a')dicarbazole-5,7,12,17,19,24(6H,18H)-hexone molecular structure

Identifiers & Physical Properties

CAS No.2172-33-0
Molecular formulaC42H18N2O6
Average molar mass646.6 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass646.1164863 g/mol
SMILESO=c1c2ccccc2c(=O)c2c1ccc1c3ccc4c(=O)c5c(ccc6c7ccc8c(=O)c9ccccc9c(=O)c8c7[nH]c65)c(=O)c4c3[nH]c12
InChIKeyCVWSULASWLZVCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID75113
EC No.218-524-5
DTXSIDDTXSID8062232

Chemical & Physical Properties

XLogP7.7
Topological polar surface area134
Hydrogen bond donors2
Hydrogen bond acceptors6
Rotatable bonds0
Heavy atoms50
Formal charge0
Complexity1,460
Density1.651
pKa (acidity coefficient)11.90±0.20(Predicted)
Solubility1μg/L at 20℃
EPA Substance Registry SystemDinaphtho[2,3-i:2',3'-i']benzo[1,2-a:4,5-a']dicarbazole-5,7,12,17,19,24(6H,18H)-hexone (2172-33-0)
GHS pictogramGHS07
Signal wordWarning
GHS hazard statementsH317-H412-H319
GHS precautionary statementsP273-P501-P261-P272-P280-P302+P352-P333+P313-P321-P363-P501-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
TSCA inventory statusTSCA listed
REACH registrationsActive

Safety & Regulations

GHS classificationThis chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 68.2% (15 of 22) of all reports.WarningH317 (31.8%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]P261, P264+P265, P272, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 22 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Regulatory informationChemical: Dinaphtho[2,3-i:2',3'-i']benzo[1,2-a:4,5-a']dicarbazole-5,7,12,17,19,24-hexone, 6,18-dihydro-REACH registered substance: 6,18-dihydrodinaphtho[2,3-i:2',3'-i']benzo[1,2-a:4,5-a']dicarbazole-5,7,12,17,19,24-hexone (EC: 218-524-5)Dinaphtho[2,3-i:2',3'-i']benzo[1,2-a:4,5-a']dicarbazole-5,7,12,17,19,24(6H,18H)-hexone: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Sens. 1B (31.8%)
TSCA inventory statusTSCA listed
Signal wordWarning
GHS pictogramGHS07
GHS hazard statementsH317-H412-H319
REACH registrationsActive
GHS precautionary statementsP273-P501-P261-P272-P280-P302+P352-P333+P313-P321-P363-P501-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P

Applications & Uses

Uses

Vat Orange 11 is mainly used for cotton fabric dyeing and immersion dyeing, as well as direct printing on cotton fabric. It is also used for dyeing and color matching of silk and vinylon. It has good affinity and leveling properties and is an important low-brittleness fabric yellow dye. It can also be used for paper coloring.

Preparation & Synthesis

Preparation

1,5-Diaminoanthraquinoneand 1-Bromoanthracene-9,10-dione or 1-Chloroanthraquinone(2 Moore) condensation, product Potassium hydroxide with Aluminium chloride or cyclization, with Potassium permanganate again or Sodium hypochlorite oxidation.