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Phenylmercuric hydroxide

HCID 7512
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
100-57-2
Standard SMILES
O.[Hg][c]1ccccc1
InChIKey
MSYUMXXVCSLXMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C6H7HgO
Average molar mass
295.71 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
297.020333

Overview

Phenylmercuric hydroxide appears as a fine white to cream crystalline solid. Toxic by ingestion, inhalation or skin absorption. Denser than water.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Phenylmercuric hydroxide
IUPAC
phenylmercury;hydrate
English name
Hydroxyphenylmercury
Molecular formula
C6H6HgO
Molecular weight
294.7

Names & synonyms

PHENYLMERCURIC HYDROXIDEHydroxyphenylmercury100-57-2Phenylmercury hydroxideMersolite 1Mercury, hydroxyphenyl-Phenyl hydroxymercuryCaswell No. 657CNSC 4773EINECS 202-866-7UN1894EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 066011
Show more names
mersolite1phenylhydroxymercuryhydroxyphenyl-mercurphenylmercury hydrate(HYDROXYMERCURI)BENZENEHydroxyphenylmercury(II)PHENYL MERCURIC HYDROXIDE
BRN 0636144Y38LBL8A8GDTXSID8059213NSC-4773Mercury, hydroxyphenylRefChem:861760DTXCID9032454202-866-7

Database identifiers

CAS
100-57-2
PubChem CID
7512
DTXSID
DTXSID8059213
EC Number
202-866-7

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
8
Formal charge
0
Complexity
50.5

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesMetals -> Metals, Organic Compounds
Vapor Pressure0.0000832 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 2 items

Phenylmercuric hydroxide appears as a fine white to cream crystalline solid. Toxic by ingestion, inhalation or skin absorption. Denser than water.

White to cream-colored solid; [Hawley] Sparingly soluble in water; [Ullmann]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
235.5 °C · 235.5°C
Boiling point
126.5 °C · 126.5°C
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
solubility
50 g/l · 50g/l
form
solid
color
White
Water Solubility
50 g/L · 50g/L
Stability
Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.
InChI
1S/C6H5.Hg.H2O/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1;;/h1-5H;;1H2

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Danger

H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P260, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P319, P321, P330, P363, P391, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Danger

H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P260, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P319, P321, P330, P363, P391, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Chemical: Mercury, hydroxyphenyl-

Phenylmercury hydroxide: HSNO Approval: HSR004634 Approved with controls

DOT LabelPoison
Fire Hazards · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:

· Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.

Health Hazards · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:

· Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin.

Hazards SummaryCauses burns; [eChemPortal: ESIS] May be fatal by inhalation, skin absorption, or ingestion; May cause irritation; Targets nerves; [MSDSonline] See Mercury, aryl compounds and linked occupational diseases.
DOT ID and Guide1894 151
Reactive Group

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Uses · 2 items

Used to make phenylmercuric salts and organic mercury derivatives; Also used as a fungicide, germicide, and to denature alcohol; [Hawley] Banned in the EU for use as pesticide for plant protection; Severely restricted for use as other pesticide including biocide; [eChemPortal: ESIS] Used to make fungicides and disinfectants; Used as a preservative in cosmetics--German laws permit a concentration of 0.007%; [Ullmann]

Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean]

General Manufacturing InformationMercury, hydroxyphenyl-: ACTIVE

Applications

General DescriptionA fine white to cream crystalline solid. Toxic by ingestion, inhalation or skin absorption. Denser than water.

Suppliers7 total

武汉易泰科技有限公司上海分公司18930552037 · [email protected]
南通合润生物科技有限公司18362409333 · [email protected]
天津荣燊化工有限公司18317763565; 18317763565 · [email protected]
泰安市嘉叶生物科技有限公司15318151873;13127280945 · [email protected]
爆牛贸易重庆有限公司+86-023-6139-8061 +86-86-13650506873 · [email protected]
上海宝杨宝欣生物科技有限公司021-56698539 19921169802 · [email protected]
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd+86-15350571055 · [email protected]

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
InChIKey
MSYUMXXVCSLXMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
38 LBL8A8G · Y38LBL8A8G
EPA Substance Registry System
Phenylmercuric hydroxide (100-57-2)
UNSPSC Code
12352103 · 12352103
Symbol(GHS)
5 · GHS05,GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
301 · H301-H314-H372-H410
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P270-P260-P280-P273-P301+P310-P330-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P363-P304+P340-P310-P305+P351+P338-P314-P391-P405-P501
Hazard Codes
T+,N,T
Risk Statements
26 · 26/27/28-33-50/53-48/24/25-34-25
Safety Statements
13 · 13-28-36-45-60-61-37-24/25-23
RIDADR
1894 · UN 1894
WGK Germany
3 highly · WGK 3 highly water endangering
RTECS
4940000 · OW4940000
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
2852 · 2852 10 00
HazardClass
6.1 · 6.1
PackingGroup
II
Storage Class
6.1 B · 6.1B - Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
Hazard Classifications
3 OralAquatic · Acute Tox. 3 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1Eye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1BSTOT RE 1
Bases, Strong
Reactivity Profile · 1 item

Bases or alkalis are chemically similar to sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or sodium oxide (Na2O). They neutralize acids exothermically to form salts plus water. When soluble in water they give solutions having a pH greater than 7.0. Mixing these materials with water can generate troublesome amounts of heat as the base is dissolved or diluted. Bases react with certain metals (such as aluminum and zinc) to form oxides or hydroxides of the metal and generate gaseous hydrogen. Bases may initiate polymerization reactions in polymerizable organic compounds, especially epoxides). They may generate flammable and/or toxic gases with ammonium salts, nitrides, halogenated organics, various metals, peroxides, and hydroperoxides. Materials of this group often serve as catalysts.

DOT Hazard Classification · 6 items

Phenylmercuric hydroxide

Severe marine pollutant

Phenylmercuric hydroxide

UN1894

Div 6.1 Poisonous materials (49 eCFR § 173.132)

PG II: the degree of danger presented by the material is medium

Air and Water ReactionsSlightly soluble in water.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 3 items

Acute Tox. 3 (100%)

Acute toxicity - category 3

Acute Tox. 3 *

Safety & protection

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2 items

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing.

First Aid · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Threshold Limit Values (TLV)0.1 [mg/m3], as Hg
Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL)0.1 [mg/m3], as Hg
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:
Emergency Response Planning GuidelinesSmall Fire
Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH)10.0 [mg/m3], as Hg

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Sensorimotor

Safety data

wgk
WGK 3 highly water endangering
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
OW4940000
ridadr
UN 1894
hs_code
2852 10 00
risk_code
26/27/28-33-50/53-48/24/25-34-25
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS05,GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
hazard_code
T+,N,T
safety_code
13-28-36-45-60-61-37-24/25-23
hazard_class
6.1
Storage Class
6.1B - Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
packing_group
II
Hazard statements
H301-H314-H372-H410
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1Eye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1BSTOT RE 1
Precautionary statements
P264-P270-P260-P280-P273-P301+P310-P330-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P363-P304+P340-P310-P305+P351+P338-P314-P391-P405-P501