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Thioanisole

HCID 7520
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Basic information

CAS
100-68-5
Standard SMILES
CSc1ccccc1
InChIKey
HNKJADCVZUBCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C7H8S
Average molar mass
124.21 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
124.03467126

Overview

Thioanisole is an aryl sulfide that is thiophenol in which the hydrogen of the thiol group has been replaced by a methyl group. It is a member of benzenes and an aryl sulfide. It is functionally related to a thiophenol.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Thioanisole
IUPAC
methylsulfanylbenzene
English name
Thioanisole
Molecular formula
C7H8S
Molecular weight
124.2

Names & synonyms

Thioanisole100-68-5Methyl phenyl sulfideThioanisol(Methylthio)benzeneBenzene, (methylthio)-(Methylsulfanyl)benzeneMETHYLPHENYLSULFIDEPhenylthiomethanePhenyl methyl sulfide(1-Thiaethyl)benzeneMethyl phenyl sulphide
Show more names
MPSMethyl(phenyl)sulfanePHSMEThioanisole (L)Thioanisole Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%FEMA 3873
MethylthiobenzeneMethyl phenylsulfideBB4K737YF4Sulfide, methyl phenyl (6CI,8CI)NSC-57916DTXSID8059217FEMA NO. 3873CHEBI:134281

Database identifiers

CAS
100-68-5
PubChem CID
7520
DTXSID
DTXSID8059217
ChEMBL
CHEMBL192899
ChEBI
CHEBI:134281
UNII
BB4K737YF4
EC Number
202-878-2
Nikkaji
J3.592K

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2.7
Topological polar surface area
25.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
8
Formal charge
0
Complexity
55.4

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Sulfur Compounds
SpringerMaterials Properties13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum
LogP · 2 items

2.74

2.6

Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.958-0.968
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 3 items

0.506 mg/mL at 25 °C

insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol and oil

(in ethanol)

Boiling Point · 2 items

188.00 to 193.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

188-193 °C

Melting Point-15 °C
Refractive Index1.532-1.551

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Warning

H302 (98.8%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 171 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Warning

H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: Benzene, (methylthio)-

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)

Status: Active Update: 30-09-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/12381

Methyl phenyl sulphide: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummarySafe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] An irritant; Harmful by ingestion; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Benzyl methyl sulfide.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 items

Acute Tox. 4 (98.8%)

Flammable liquids - Category 3

Safety data

F
13
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
DA6200000
ridadr
UN 1993 3/PG 3

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsMembrane

Uses & manufacturing

UsesUsed as flavoring agent or adjuvant; [FDA]
Use Classification · 6 items

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing InformationBenzene, (methylthio)-: ACTIVE
Applications · 5 items

UsesThioanisole is an important raw material of light curing initiator UV-907. High efficiency startup agent, used for acid catalytic cracking of N-Z and protective groups of O-benzyl and O-methyl. Thioanisole is used as pesticide, medicine, dye intermediate.

DescriptionThioanisole is a chiral organosulfide with a wide range of uses in the chemical, pharmaceutical, flavour and fragrance and food industries. Its use in combination with biocatalysts in immobilised cells eliminates the 2-day preparation phase and results in complete bioconversion of thioanisole within 24 hours. Degradative halogenation of thioanisoles by iodine at temperatures between 100 and 150°C produces diphenyl sulfide, diphenyl disulfide, thianthrene and trimethylsulfonium iodide, as well as small amounts of hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen iodide, iodomethane and dimethyl sulfide.

OccurrenceReported found in coffee.

UsesThioanisole is used in oxidative biotransformations.

Intermediate, solvent for polymeric systems.

Related reactions

507 records
New reaction record
HRID 1064 reaction equation
HRID 1064As reactantuspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 10424 reaction equation
HRID 10424As reactantuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 10426 reaction equation
HRID 10426As reactantuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 11852 reaction equation
HRID 11852As reactantuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 40624 reaction equation
HRID 40624As solventuspto-grants-2013_09
HRID 64514 reaction equation
HRID 64514As reactantuspto-grants-2016_09
HRID 64517 reaction equation
HRID 64517As reactantuspto-grants-2016_09
HRID 65810 reaction equation
HRID 65810As reactantuspto-grants-1978_12
Page 1 of 64

Compound notes

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Physical Description · 3 items

Colorless liquid with a stench; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

Liquid

colourless or slightly yellow liquid with unpleasant odour

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
15 °C · −15 °C (5 °F; 258 K)
Boiling point
193 °C · 193 °C (379 °F; 466 K)
Density
1.0533 g/cm3 · 1.0533 g/cm3
vapor pressure
38.5 Pa · 38.5 Pa (20 °C)
FEMA
3873 · 3873 | METHYL PHENYL SULFIDE
refractive index
1.59 · 1.59
FLAVIS Number
12.162 · 12.162 | Methyl phenyl sulfide
Flash point
57 °C · 57 °C
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
solubility
1 mg/l · <1mg/l
form
liquid
color
colorless
Specific Gravity
1.058 · 1.058
Odor
0.1 % · at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. toluene solvent spicy woody sawdust
Odor Type
solvent
biological source
synthetic
Water Solubility
INSOLUBLE
Sensitive
Stench
JECFA Number
459 · 459
BRN
1904179 · 1904179
Henry's Law Constant
4 · 4.0×10-2 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Hine and Mookerjee (1975)
Dielectric constant
4.76 · 4.7599999999999998
Stability
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Major Application
cleaning productscosmeticsflavors and fragrancesfood and beveragespersonal care
InChI
1S/C7H8S/c1-8-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3
InChIKey
HNKJADCVZUBCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CSc1ccccc1
LogP
2.9 at · 2.9 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
100 · 100-68-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
METHYL PHENYL SULFIDE
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
4 K737YF4 · BB4K737YF4
NIST Chemistry Reference
Benzene, (methylthio)-(100-68-5)
EPA Substance Registry System
Benzene, (methylthio)- (100-68-5)
UNSPSC Code
85151701 · 85151701
NACRES
24 · NA.24
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07,GHS09
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302-H315-H317-H411
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P264-P273-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352
Hazard Codes
Xn
Risk Statements
22 · 22-36/37/38
Safety Statements
26 · 26-36/39-36/37
RIDADR
1993 · UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
6200000 · DA6200000
F
13 · 13
Hazard Note
Harmful/Stench
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
9 · 9
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
29309070 · 29309070
Storage Class
10 · 10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard Classifications
2 Eye · Aquatic Chronic 2Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2Skin Sens. 1B
Toxicity
50 orally · LD50 orally in Rabbit: 891 mg/kg
REACH Registrations
Active
Limited Quantities
5 L · 5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
hs_code
29309070
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 891 mg/kg
risk_code
22-36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07,GHS09
hazard_code
Xn
hazard_note
Harmful/Stench
safety_code
26-36/39-36/37
hazard_class
9
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H302-H315-H317-H411
Limited Quantities
5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 2Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2Skin Sens. 1B
Precautionary statements
P261-P264-P273-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352
Uses

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

2-Chloroethyl phenyl sulfide4-Bromothioanisole4-FluorothioanisoleDiphenyl disulfideIodomethane

Downstream products

Octreotide acetate3-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene2-Bromo-1-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1-ethanone2-Acetyl-3-methylbenzo[b]thiophene6-Acetyl-4,4-dimethylthio-chroman3-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxaldehyde2-Methyl-4-(phenylthio)-2-butanolIronpentacarbonylFluoromethyl phenyl sulfoneMethyl benzenesulfinate2-Methoxyethyl phenyl sulfideBenzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxaldehydeN-phenyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Thioanisole is an aryl sulfide that is thiophenol in which the hydrogen of the thiol group has been replaced by a methyl group. It is an aryl sulfide and a member of benzenes. It is functionally related to a thiophenol.