Basic information
- Standard SMILES
CNC(C)CC1CCCCC1- InChIKey
JCRIVQIOJSSCQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C10H21N
- Average molar mass
- 155.28 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 155.16739967
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Propylhexedrine
- IUPAC
- 1-cyclohexyl-N-methylpropan-2-amine
- English name
- N,alpha-dimethylcyclohexaneethylamine
- Molecular formula
- C10H21N
- Molecular weight
- 155.28
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
101-40-6、3595-11-7- PubChem CID
- 7558
- DTXSID
DTXSID1023526- ChEMBL
CHEMBL2105275- ChEBI
CHEBI:134783- UNII
- LQU92IU8LL
- EC Number
- 202-939-3、222-741-0
- Nikkaji
- J21.261J
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 3.5
- Topological polar surface area
- 12 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 3
- Heavy atoms
- 11
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 95
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Kovats Retention Index
1170;1210;1185;1160;1176.2;1169
1179;1179;1161.7;1166.2;1157;1187;1193;1200
1410;1421;1431
Physicochemical properties
- Boiling point
- 209.13 °C · 209.13°C (estimate)
- Density
- 0.8501 · 0.8501
- refractive index
- 1.46 · 1.4600
- pka
- 10.78 · 10.78±0.10(Predicted)
- FDA UNII
- 92 IU8LL · LQU92IU8LL
- Symbol(GHS)
- 6 · GHS06
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 301 · H301
- Precautionary statements
- 264 · P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P330-P405-P501
- HazardClass
- IRRITANT
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P270, P301+P316, P321, P330, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Regulatory information
Safety data
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS06
- hazard_class
- IRRITANT
- Hazard statements
- H301
- Precautionary statements
- P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P330-P405-P501
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
Pharmacodynamics
Like other monoamine releasing stimulants propylhexedrine is active as a norepinephrine and dopamine releaser in the central nervous system. The acute effects of the drug closely resemble the physiological and psychological effects of an epinephrine-provoked fight-or-flight response, including increased heart rate and blood pressure, vasoconstriction (constriction of the arterial walls), bronchodilation, and hyperglycemia (increased blood sugar).
Mechanism of Action
Propylhexidrine causes the norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin (5HT) transporters to reverse their direction of flow. This inversion leads to a release of these transmitters from the vesicles to the cytoplasm and from the cytoplasm to the synapse. It also antagonizes the action of VMAT2, causing the release of more neurotransmitters.
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
UsesAdrenergic (vasoconstrictor).
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: Propylhexedrine is a secondary amino compound.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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