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Janus Green B

HCID 76123
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Basic information

CAS
2869-83-2
Standard SMILES
CCN(CC)c1ccc2nc3ccc(N=Nc4ccc(N(C)C)cc4)cc3[n+](-c3ccccc3)c2c1.[Cl-]
InChIKey
XXACTDWGHQXLGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular formula
C30H31N6.Cl
Average molar mass
511.1 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
510.2298727

Overview

Janus Green B chloride is an organic chloride salt. It has a role as a dye. It contains a Janus Green B cation.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Janus Green B
IUPAC
8-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]-N,N-diethyl-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-amine chloride
English name
Janus Green B
Molecular formula
C30H31ClN6
Molecular weight
511.07

Names & synonyms

Janus green B2869-83-2Janus Green VC.I. 11050B9KQ101KHXNSC-139863-(Diethylamino)-7-((4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)azo)-5-phenylphenazinium chlorideDTXSID80883898RefChem:150349DTXCID201023380220-695-6Diazin Green S
Show more names
JGBJanuCI 11050NSC13986KJEL-SORBNSC 13986JANUS GREENCI NO 11050OPTIBOR(TM)
Union Green BMFCD00011758C30H31ClN6Janus Green B chlorideJanus Green B Certified3-(Diethylamino)-7-((p-(dimethylamino)phenyl)azo)-5-phenylphenazinium chloridePhenazinium, 3-(diethylamino)-7-[2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]-5-phenyl-, chloride (1:1)JanusGreenB

Database identifiers

CAS
2869-83-2
PubChem CID
76123
DTXSID
DTXSID80883898
ChEBI
CHEBI:21184
UNII
B9KQ101KHX

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
48 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
6
Rotatable bonds
7
Heavy atoms
37
Formal charge
0
Complexity
694

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
160 °C · 160 °C (dec.)(lit.)
vapor pressure
2.6 mm · 2.6 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
storage temp.
2 · 2-8°C
solubility
2 O: · H2O: 1 M hot, clear, colorless
Colour Index
11050 · 11050
form
Powder
color
10 · ≤10(APHA)
Water Solubility
Soluble in water (20 mg/ml at 20°C), ethanol, and slightly soluble in alcohol.
λmax
660 nm, · 660nm, 395nm
ε(extinction coefficient)
28000 at · ≥28000 at 651-677nm in ethanol: water (1:1) at 0.01g/L
Merck
14 · 14,5255
Stability
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Biological Applications
Antimalarialagents; diagnosis of diseases related to amyloid accumulation; diagnostic assays; detecting fungi; nucleic acids; sugars
Major Application
diagnostic assay manufacturinghematologyhistology

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS ClassificationNot Classified

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Chemical: Phenazinium, 3-(diethylamino)-7-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]azo]-5-phenyl-, chloride

Janus green: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
SG1633000
hs_code
32041900
risk_code
60-40
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
T,Xn
safety_code
22-24/25-36
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
P261-P305+P351+P338

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Household ProductsInformation on 2 consumer products that contain C.I. 11050 in the following categories is provided:
General Manufacturing InformationPhenazinium, 3-(diethylamino)-7-[2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]-5-phenyl-, chloride (1:1): ACTIVE
Applications · 2 items

UsesJanus Green B is a stain that interacts with DNA and has been used for histology studies including mitochondrial staining, in which its oxidation and reduction reveals alterations to the electron transfer chain. The stain has been utilized in studies for effective and rapid staining of insect chordotonal organs and peripheral nerves, where the nerves appear dark blue in comparison to non stained tissue. With the use of Janus Green B, rabbit lymphatic vessel studies demonstrate that threadlike structures within the lymphatic vessels, known as Bonghan ducts, contain a high density of mitochondria in their cells.

UsesAs dye for cotton, wool; as biological stain; in electrodeposition of copper, Brown, Fellows, US 2882209 (1959 to Udylite Res. Corp.).

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

N,N-Dimethylaniline

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Janus Green B chloride is an organic chloride salt. It has a role as a dye. It contains a Janus Green B cation.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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EC Number
220-695-6
InChIKey
XXACTDWGHQXLGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES
[Cl-].CCN(CC)c1ccc2nc3ccc(cc3[n+](-c4ccccc4)c2c1)\N=N\c5ccc(cc5)N(C)C
CAS DataBase Reference
2869 · 2869-83-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
9 KQ101KHX · B9KQ101KHX
EPA Substance Registry System
3 · Phenazinium, 3-(diethylamino)-7-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]azo]-5-phenyl-, chloride (2869-83-2)
UNSPSC Code
12171500 · 12171500
NACRES
47 · NA.47
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P305+P351+P338
PPE
95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Hazard Codes
T,Xn
Risk Statements
60 · 60-40
Safety Statements
22 · 22-24/25-36
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
1633000 · SG1633000
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
32041900 · 32041900
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids