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Trimethylolethane trinitrate

HCID 76423
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Basic information

CAS
3032-55-1
Standard SMILES
CC(CO[N+](=O)[O-])(CO[N+](=O)[O-])CO[N+](=O)[O-]
InChIKey
IPPYBNCEPZCLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C5H9N3O9
Average molar mass
255.14 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
255.03387887

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Trimethylolethane trinitrate
IUPAC
[2-methyl-3-nitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)propyl] nitrate
English name
2-methyl-2-[(nitrooxy)methyl]propane-1,3-diyl dinitrate
Molecular formula
C5H9N3O9
Molecular weight
255.14

Names & synonyms

Trimethylolethane trinitrate3032-55-1Tris(hydroxymethyl)ethane trinitrateCCRIS 3788EINECS 221-214-2BRN 17148701,3-Propanediol, 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-, trinitrate2-Methyl-2-nitro-oxymethyltrimethylene dinitrate1,3-Propanediol, 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-, trinitrate (ester)4-01-00-02781 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)DTXSID70519791,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl-2-((nitrooxy)methyl)-, 1,3-dinitrate
Show more names
TMETNMETRIOL TRINITRATEEthylidynetrimethanol trinitrate1,1,1-Trimethylolethane trinitrate2,2-Di(hydroxymethyl)-1-propanol trinitrate2-Methyl-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol trinitrate2-methyl-3-nitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)propyl]nitrate
RXL 6241,1,1Trimethylolethane trinitrate1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl-2-[(nitrooxy)methyl]-, dinitrate2Methyl2hydroxymethyl1,3propanediol trinitrate1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl-2-((nitrooxy)methyl)-, dinitrate1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl-2-[(nitrooxy)methyl]-, 1,3-dinitrateRefChem:191792DTXCID4030542

Database identifiers

CAS
3032-55-1
PubChem CID
76423
DTXSID
DTXSID7051979
UNII
HMJ3NEC9W7
EC Number
221-214-2
Nikkaji
J56.085E

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
1.7
Topological polar surface area
165 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
9
Rotatable bonds
6
Heavy atoms
17
Formal charge
0
Complexity
243

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Uses -> Explosives
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
Physical DescriptionColorless liquid; [OSHA] Colorless to light yellow oily liquid; [Copperhead Chemical MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Boiling point
398.36 °C · 398.36°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.8189 · 1.8189 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.619 · 1.6190 (estimate)
Henry's Law Constant
2.2 · 2.2×103 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Zhang et al. (2010)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
3 NEC9W7 · HMJ3NEC9W7
EPA Substance Registry System
Trimethylolethane trinitrate (3032-55-1)
Symbol(GHS)
1 · GHS01,GHS08,GHS09,GHS06

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H200 (100%): (Deleted) Unstable Explosive [Danger Explosives]

P201, P202, P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P281, P284, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P316, P319, P320, P321, P330, P361+P364, P372, P373, P380, P391, P401, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 2 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Hazards Summary · 1 item

Causes change in righting reflex, tremor, and muscle contractions in oral lethal-dose studies of mice; [RTECS] Powerful explosive; A vasodilator; Exposure by all routes may cause headache, nausea, and hypotension; Overexposure may cause fatigue, confusion, convulsions, methemoglobinemia, cyanosis, respiratory paralysis, bradycardia, circulatory collapse, or death; Readily absorbed by ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact; No evidence of skin sensitization in guinea pigs; [Copperhead Chemical MSDS] See Nitroglycerin.

Hazard Classes and CategoriesUnst. Expl. (100%)

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsMethemoglobinemia - The presence of increased methemoglobin in the blood; the compound is classified as secondary toxic effect

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
0473
Signal word
Danger

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

UsesAn explosive used as a propellant; [OSHA] High explosive similar to nitroglycerin; Used in solid propellants and as a plasticizer in smokeless powders; [REPROTOX]
General Manufacturing Information1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl-2-[(nitrooxy)methyl]-, 1,3-dinitrate: ACTIVE

Upstream & downstream products

Downstream products

Ethyl nitrate

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
330 · H330-H300-H310-H411-H373-H200
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P330-P405-P501-P260-P271-P284-P304+P340-P310-P320-P403+P233-P405-P501-P201-P202-P281-P372-P373-P380-P401-P501-P262-P264-P270-P280-P302+P350-P310-P322-P361-P363-P405-P501-P260-P314-P501
RIDADR
473 · 0473
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
1.1 A · 1.1A
Symbol(GHS)
GHS01,GHS08,GHS09,GHS06
hazard_class
1.1A
Hazard statements
H330-H300-H310-H411-H373-H200
Precautionary statements
P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P330-P405-P501-P260-P271-P284-P304+P340-P310-P320-P403+P233-P405-P501-P201-P202-P281-P372-P373-P380-P401-P501-P262-P264-P270-P280-P302+P350-P310-P322-P361-P363-P405-P501-P260-P314-P501