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Methyl 3-phenylpropionate

HCID 7643
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
103-25-3
Standard SMILES
COC(=O)CCc1ccccc1
InChIKey
RPUSRLKKXPQSGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C10H12O2
Average molar mass
164.2 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
164.08372962

Overview

Methyl 3-phenylpropanoate is a methyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3-phenylpropionic acid with methanol. It has a role as a volatile oil component, a flavouring agent and a human metabolite. It is a member of benzenes and a methyl ester. It is functionally related to a 3-phenylpropionic acid.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Methyl 3-phenylpropionate
IUPAC
methyl 3-phenylpropanoate
English name
3-Phenylpropionic acid methyl ester
Molecular formula
C10H12O2
Molecular weight
164.2

Names & synonyms

Methyl 3-phenylpropionateMethyl 3-phenylpropanoateBenzenepropanoic acid, methyl esterMethyl hydrocinnamate3-Phenylpropanoic acid methyl esterFEMA No. 2741METHYL PHENYLPROPIONATEEINECS 203-092-2UNII-111LC1GI10Dihydromethyl cinnamateFEMA 2741111LC1GI10
Show more names
ASISCHEM D133823-phenylbutanoateMethyl benzenepropanMethyl 3-PhenylpropionMethyl dihydrocinnamate
NSC 10128NSC-10128Methyl (3-phenyI) propanoateAI3-02453DTXSID2059271METHYL 3-PHENYLPROPIONATE [FHFI]Methyl ester of .beta.-Phenylpropionic acidRefChem:157532

Database identifiers

CAS
103-25-3
PubChem CID
7643
DTXSID
DTXSID2059271
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2252087
ChEBI
CHEBI:89875
UNII
111LC1GI10

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
2.3
Topological polar surface area
26.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
4
Heavy atoms
12
Formal charge
0
Complexity
137

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Short fatty esters [FA0710]
SpringerMaterials PropertiesSurface tension
LogP · 2 items

2.32

2.32

Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density1.037-1.045
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 2 items

insoluble in water

miscible (in ethanol)

Boiling Point · 2 items

91.00 to 92.00 °C. @ 4.00 mm Hg

238-239 °C

Refractive Index1.499-1.505
Physical Description · 2 items

Liquid

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 3 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 99.6% (235 of 236) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 236 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: Benzenepropanoic acid, methyl ester

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)

Benzenepropanoic acid, methyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

Safety data

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29163990
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
safety_code
24/25
Hazard statements
H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
P280-P302+P352-P362+P364

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

Uses & manufacturing

Use Classification · 3 items

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing InformationBenzenepropanoic acid, methyl ester: ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

DescriptionMethyl 3-phenylpropionate has a strong floral-fruity odor. May be prepared by reduction of methyl cinnamate in methanol solution with hydrogen and Ni under pressure.

OccurrenceReported found in tabasco peppers, grapes, rhubarb, soursop and basil

UsesMethyl 3-phenylpropionate, is used as an important raw material and intermediate used in organic Synthesis, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and dyestuff. 3-Phenylpropionic Acid Methyl Ester is an ester derivative of 3-phenylpropionic acid that is sometimes present in fragrance ingredients. It is also used as an application, aromatic intermediate.

Preparation methods

PreparationBy reduction of methyl cinnamate in methanol solution with hydrogen and Ni under pressure

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Benzene, (2,2-dimethoxycyclopropyl)-

Related reactions

41 records
New reaction record
HRID 101521 reaction equation
HRID 101521As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 129372 reaction equation
HRID 129372As productuspto-grants-1995_11
HRID 129373 reaction equation
HRID 129373As productuspto-grants-1995_11
HRID 177386 reaction equation
HRID 177386As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 235193 reaction equation
HRID 235193As reactantuspto-grants-1997_01
HRID 291344 reaction equation
HRID 291344As productTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (8/10)
HRID 327942 reaction equation
HRID 327942As reactantuspto-grants-1993_12
HRID 330596 reaction equation
HRID 330596As reactantuspto-grants-1990_01
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Compound notes

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EC Number
203-092-2
Nikkaji
J45.126F

Colourless liquid, powerful, fruity-winey floral sweet odour

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
142 · 142-145 °C
Boiling point
91 · 91-92 °C4 mm Hg(lit.)
Density
1.043 g/mL · 1.043 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.502(lit.)
FEMA
2741 · 2741 | METHYL 3-PHENYLPROPIONATE
FLAVIS Number
9.746 · 09.746 | Methyl 3-phenylpropionate
Flash point
212 °F · 212 °F
storage temp.
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility
Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form
Oil
color
Colourless to Pale Yellow
Odor
100 % · at 100.00 %. honey fruity wine balsam floral
Odor Type
honey
Water Solubility
Soluble in chloroform. Insoluble in water.
JECFA Number
643 · 643
BRN
1909591 · 1909591
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
PERFUMING
InChIKey
RPUSRLKKXPQSGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
2.26 · 2.26
CAS DataBase Reference
103 · 103-25-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
3 · METHYL 3-PHENYLPROPIONATE
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
111 LC1GI10 · 111LC1GI10
NIST Chemistry Reference
3 · 3-Phenylpropanoic acid methyl ester(103-25-3)
EPA Substance Registry System
Benzenepropanoic acid, methyl ester (103-25-3)
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
280 · P280-P302+P352-P362+P364
Safety Statements
24 · 24/25
WGK Germany
2 · 2
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29163990 · 29163990
α-(Hydroxymethyl)benzenacetic acid methyl ester
Methyl cinnamate

Downstream products

Methyl -chloro-hydroxy benzenepropanoate(3aR,4R,5R,6aS)-5-(Benzoyloxy)hexahydro-4-[(1E)-3-oxo-5-phenyl-1-pentenyl]-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-one3-Phenyl-1-propanolTestosterone phenylpropionate
Additional notes · 1 item

DefinitionChEBI: Methyl 3-phenylpropanoate is a methyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3-phenylpropionic acid with methanol. It has a role as a volatile oil component, a flavouring agent and a human metabolite. It is a methyl ester and a member of benzenes. It is functionally related to a 3-phenylpropionic acid.