Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide

HCID 77293CAS 3700-67-2

Basic information

Standard SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.[Br-]
InChIKey
PSLWZOIUBRXAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular formula
C38H80BrN
Average molar mass
631 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
629.54741366

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide
IUPAC
dimethyl(dioctadecyl)azanium bromide
English name
Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide
Molecular formula
C38H80BrN
Molecular weight
630.95

Names & synonyms

Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide3700-67-2Distearyldimethylammonium bromidedioctadecyldimethylammonium bromideZ5T47R065ADTXSID60884005RefChem:134337DTXCID701023480223-037-6n,n-dimethyl-n-octadecyloctadecan-1-aminium bromide1-Octadecanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-octadecyl-, bromidedimethyl(dioctadecyl)azanium;bromide
Show more names
DODABDDADSABDDABDODA(Br)18:0 DDABdioctadecyLERBU Adjuvant 100Dimethyldistearylaminium·bromide
MFCD00041975DISTEARYLDIMONIUM BROMIDEdimethyldioctadecylazanium bromidedistearyl dimethyl ammonium bromideC38H80BrNUNII-Z5T47R065ADSDMAB1-Oct

Database identifiers

CAS
3700-67-2
PubChem CID
77293
DTXSID
DTXSID60884005
UNII
Z5T47R065A
EC Number
223-037-6

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
0 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
34
Heavy atoms
40

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Quaternary Amines
Physical DescriptionWhite powder; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
160 °C · ~160 °C
Density
1.047 · 1.047
refractive index
1.526 · 1.5260 (estimate)
RTECS
185984 · RG0185984
storage temp.
-20 °C · -20°C
solubility
Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly, Heated), Hexanes (Slightly, Heated)

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 59 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information1-Octadecanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-octadecyl-, bromide: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards SummaryCauses zonal hepatitis and changes in blood cell counts in 10-day intermittent intraperitoneal studies of mice; [RTECS] A skin and strong eye irritant; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (100%)

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsOccupational hepatotoxin - Secondary hepatotoxins: the potential for toxic effect in the occupational setting is based on cases of poisoning by human ingestion or animal experimentation.

Safety data

PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29211990
risk_code
36/37/38-43
Signal word
Danger

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 3 items

Substances that augment, stimulate, activate, potentiate, or modulate the immune response at either the cellular or humoral level. The classical agents (Freund's adjuvant, BCG, Corynebacterium parvum, et al.) contain bacterial antigens. Some are endogenous (e.g., histamine, interferon, transfer factor, tuftsin, interleukin-1). Their mode of action is either non-specific, resulting in increased immune responsiveness to a wide variety of antigens, or antigen-specific, i.e., affecting a restricted type of immune response to a narrow group of antigens. The therapeutic efficacy of many biological response modifiers is related to their antigen-specific immunoadjuvanticity.

Substances that prevent infectious agents or organisms from spreading or kill infectious agents in order to prevent the spread of infection.

Agents that modify interfacial tension of water; usually substances that have one lipophilic and one hydrophilic group in the molecule; includes soaps, detergents, emulsifiers, dispersing and wetting agents, and several groups of antiseptics.

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing Information1-Octadecanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-octadecyl-, bromide (1:1): ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

Description18:0 DDAB is a double-chained quaternary ammonium surfactant with a bromide counter ion.

UsesDimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide has been used in a study to assess the interaction of its monolayers with DNA using specular neutron reflection, surface pressure-area isotherms, and Brewster angle microscopy. It has also been used in a study to investigate new adjuvants for use in kill vaccines for bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV).

General Description18:0 DDAB is cationic lipid and a quaternary ammonium salt. The hydrocarbon tails are saturated unlike the ionizable lipids.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Suppliers50 total

北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
南通润丰石油化工有限公司66017690 19952660367 · [email protected]
武汉欣扬瑞和化学科技有限公司13720274133 · [email protected]

Related reactions

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