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Tris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine

HCID 77639
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Basic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
4023-53-4
Standard SMILES
N#CCCP(CCC#N)CCC#N
InChIKey
CHZAMJVESILJGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C9H12N3P
Average molar mass
193.19 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
193.07688439

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Tris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine
IUPAC
3-[bis(2-cyanoethyl)phosphanyl]propanenitrile
English name
Tris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine
Molecular formula
C9H12N3P
Molecular weight
193.19

Names & synonyms

Tris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine4023-53-43,3',3''-phosphinetriyltripropanenitrile3-[bis(2-cyanoethyl)phosphanyl]propanenitrilePropanenitrile, 3,3',3''-phosphinidynetris-EINECS 223-687-0NSC 41940846HYB5W2BPhosphine, tris(2-cyanoethyl)-NSC-41940Propionitrile, 3,3',3''-phosphinidynetri-3,3',3''-Phosphinidynetris[propanenitrile]
Show more names
AURORA KA-1114Tri(2-cyanoethyl)phosphineTris-(2-cyanoethyl)phophineTris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine,94%TCEPTris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphineTCP Tris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphineTRIS(2-CYANOETHYL)PHOSPHINE 92+%Tris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine(TCP)Tris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine(TCEP)
DTXSID20632683,3',3''-Phosphinidynetris(propanenitrile)3-(bis(2-cyanoethyl)phosphanyl)propanenitrileRefChem:192084DTXCID9039737223-687-0tris-(2-cyanoethyl)phosphineTris-(2-cyanoethyl)-phosphine

Database identifiers

CAS
4023-53-4
PubChem CID
77639
DTXSID
DTXSID2063268
UNII
846HYB5W2B
EC Number
223-687-0
Nikkaji
J209.002C

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-1
Topological polar surface area
71.4 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
6
Heavy atoms
13
Formal charge
0
Complexity
223

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
97 · 97-98°C
Boiling point
235 °C · 235°C 0,9mm
Flash point
235 °C/0.9mm · 235°C/0.9mm
storage temp.
2 · under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
form
crystal
color
white
Water Solubility
Soluble in DMSO, and DMF. Insoluble in water.
Sensitive
Air & Moisture Sensitive
Exposure limits
0.1 ppm; · ACGIH: TWA 0.1 ppm; STEL 0.3 ppmOSHA: TWA 0.75 ppm; STEL 2 ppmNIOSH: IDLH 20 ppm; TWA 0.016 ppm; Ceiling 0.1 ppm
InChI
InChI=1S/C9H12N3P/c10-4-1-7-13(8-2-5-11)9-3-6-12/h1-3,7-9H2
InChIKey
CHZAMJVESILJGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
P(CCC#N)(CCC#N)CCC#N
CAS DataBase Reference
4023 · 4023-53-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
846 HYB5W2B · 846HYB5W2B

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H301 (71.4%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P203, P260, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P316, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P318, P319, P320, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 7 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 3 (71.4%)

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN3464
risk_code
20/21/22-36/37/38
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS06
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
36/37/39-45-36-26
hazard_class
6.1
packing_group
II
Hazard statements
H300-H315-H319-H330-H335
Limited Quantities
5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid) or 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Precautionary statements
P301+P310a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P320-P330-P405-P501a

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing InformationPropanenitrile, 3,3',3''-phosphinidynetris-: ACTIVE

Applications

UsesTris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine is used to produce 3,3',3''-phosphanetriyl-tri-propionic acid and hydrochloride by heating. It will need reagent conc. aq. HCl with reaction.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Acrylonitrile

Downstream products

Bis(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine

Suppliers

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Related reactions

8 records
New reaction record
HRID 607647 reaction equation
HRID 607647As catalystNi-catalyzed Suzuki Miyaura cross-coupling
HRID 607737 reaction equation
HRID 607737As catalystNi-catalyzed Suzuki Miyaura cross-coupling
HRID 607827 reaction equation
HRID 607827As catalystNi-catalyzed Suzuki Miyaura cross-coupling
HRID 607917 reaction equation
HRID 607917As catalystNi-catalyzed Suzuki Miyaura cross-coupling
HRID 608007 reaction equation
HRID 608007As catalystNi-catalyzed Suzuki Miyaura cross-coupling
HRID 668252 reaction equation
HRID 668252As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (3/10)
HRID 1390175 reaction equation
HRID 1390175As reactantuspto-grants-1979_02
HRID 2198379 reaction equation
HRID 2198379As reactantuspto-grants-1982_11

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
EPA Substance Registry System
3 · Propanenitrile, 3,3',3''-phosphinidynetris- (4023-53-4)
Symbol(GHS)
6 · GHS06
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
300 · H300-H315-H319-H330-H335
Precautionary statements
301 · P301+P310a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P320-P330-P405-P501a
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
20 · 20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements
36 · 36/37/39-45-36-26
RIDADR
3464 · UN3464
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
6.1 · 6.1
PackingGroup
II
Limited Quantities
5 L · 5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid) or 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)