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Isoamyl propionate

HCID 7772
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Substructure searchFind similar structures

Basic information

CAS
105-68-0
Standard SMILES
CCC(=O)OCCC(C)C
InChIKey
XAOGXQMKWQFZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C8H16O2
Average molar mass
144.21 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
144.11502975

Overview

Isoamyl propanoate is a propanoate ester of isoamylol. It has a role as a metabolite. It is functionally related to an isoamylol.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Isoamyl propionate
IUPAC
3-methylbutyl propanoate
English name
Isoamyl propionate
Molecular formula
C8H16O2
Molecular weight
144.21

Names & synonyms

Isoamyl propionate105-68-03-Methylbutyl propanoateISOAMYL PROPANOATEIsopentyl propanoateIsopentyl propionate3-Methylbutyl propionateIsopentyl alcohol, propionate1-Butanol, 3-methyl-, propanoateiso-Pentyl propionatePropionic acid, isopentyl ester3-Methyl-1-butyl propanoate
Show more names
isoamylFEMA 2082AMYL PROPIONATEISOAMYLPROPIONATisoamyl proionate
1-Butanol, 3-methyl-, 1-propanoateFEMA No. 2082NSC 7932iso-Amyl n-propionateMFCD00048611NSC-79322A8739M82ZWE(4:0(3Me)/3:0)

Database identifiers

CAS
105-68-0
PubChem CID
7772
DTXSID
DTXSID5047613
ChEBI
CHEBI:87419
UNII
2A8739M82Z
EC Number
203-322-1
Nikkaji
J2.852E

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2.5
Topological polar surface area
26.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
5
Heavy atoms
10
Formal charge
0
Complexity
97.4

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Short fatty esters [FA0710]
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (Isoamyl propionate) -> IFRA transparency List
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.866-0.871
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 2 items

Soluble in ethanol and most fixed oils, insoluble in glycerol, propylene glycol and water

1ml in 3ml 70% ethanol (in ethanol)

Boiling Point · 2 items

159.00 to 161.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

160 °C

Refractive Index1.405-1.409
Physical Description

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Warning

H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Warning

H226 (> 99.9%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: 1-Butanol, 3-methyl-, propanoate

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)

REACH registered substance: Isopentyl propionate (EC: 203-322-1)

1-Butanol, 3-methyl-, propanoate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - 1-Butanol, 3-methyl-, propanoate: Human health tier I assessment
Hazard Classes and Categories · 3 items

Flam. Liq. 3 (> 99.9%)

Flammable liquid - category 3

Flam. Liq. 3

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
NT0190000
ridadr
UN 3272 3/PG 3
hs_code
29155000
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 5000 mg/kg

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsMembrane

Uses & manufacturing

Use Classification · 3 items

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

General Manufacturing Information1-Butanol, 3-methyl-, 1-propanoate: ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

DescriptionIsoamyl propionate has an apricot-pineapple odor. The taste is somewhat harsh when freshly distilled but subsequently yields apleasant apricot-plum bittersweet flavor. May be prepared by esterification of propionic acid with the isomeric amyl alcohols obtained from fusel oil and other sources.

OccurrenceReported found in Bulgarian peppermint, cocoa, apple, melon, tomato, Camembert and Gruyere cheese, hop oil, beer, cognac, rum, cider, red and white wine, apple wine and brandy, cherimoya and custard apple

UsesPerfumes, lacquers, flavors.

Preparation methods

PreparationBy esterification of propionic acid with the isomeric amyl alcohols obtained from fusel oil and other sources.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

3-Methyl-1-butanol

Suppliers100 total

Related reactions

0 records
New reaction record

No reaction records under the current filter.

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Colourless liquid with a fruity, apricot, pineapple-like odour

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-70.1 °C · -70.1°C (estimate)
Boiling point
156 °C · 156 °C (lit.)
Density
0.871 g/mL · 0.871 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure
13.331 hPa · 13.331hPa at 51.27℃
FEMA
2082 · 2082 | ISOAMYL PROPIONATE
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.406(lit.)
FLAVIS Number
9.136 · 09.136 | 3-Methylbutyl propionate
Flash point
118 °F · 118 °F
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
solubility
Slightly soluble in water
form
clear liquid
color
Colorless to Almost colorless
Odor
100 % · at 100.00 %. sweet fruity banana pineapple ripe tropical fruit
Odor Type
fruity
Viscosity
13.728 mm2/s · 13.728mm2/s
explosive limit
1 % · 1%(V)
Water Solubility
194.505 mg/L · 194.505mg/L at 25℃
JECFA Number
44 · 44
Dielectric constant
4.2 · 4.2(20℃)
Major Application
flavors and fragrances
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
PERFUMING
InChI
1S/C8H16O2/c1-4-8(9)10-6-5-7(2)3/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
XAOGXQMKWQFZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCC(=O)OCCC(C)C
LogP
3.365 at · 3.365 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
105 · 105-68-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
ISOAMYL PROPIONATE
FDA 21 CFR
172.515 · 172.515
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
2 A8739M82Z · 2A8739M82Z
NIST Chemistry Reference
Isoamyl propionate(105-68-0)
EPA Substance Registry System
1 · 1-Butanol, 3-methyl-, propanoate (105-68-0)
UNSPSC Code
12352108 · 12352108
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
226 · H226
Precautionary statements
501 · P501-P240-P210-P233-P243-P241-P242-P280-P370+P378-P303+P361+P353-P403+P235
PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Risk Statements
10 · 10
Safety Statements
16 · 16-27-36/37/39-24-23
RIDADR
3272 · UN 3272 3/PG 3
WGK Germany
1 · 1
RTECS
190000 · NT0190000
Autoignition Temperature
370 °C · 370 °C
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
3.2 · 3.2
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
29155000 · 29155000
Storage Class
3 · 3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications
3 · Flam. Liq. 3
Toxicity
50 orally · LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 5000 mg/kg
REACH Registrations
Active
risk_code
10
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02
safety_code
16-27-36/37/39-24-23
hazard_class
3.2
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H226
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 3
Autoignition Temperature
370 °C
Precautionary statements
P501-P240-P210-P233-P243-P241-P242-P280-P370+P378-P303+P361+P353-P403+P235
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Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A propanoate ester of isoamylol.