Basic information
- Standard SMILES
COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC- InChIKey
ALOUNLDAKADEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C12H22O4
- Average molar mass
- 230.3 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 230.15180918
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Dimethyl sebacate
- IUPAC
- dimethyl decanedioate
- English name
- Dimethyl sebacate
- Molecular formula
- C12H22O4
- Molecular weight
- 230.3
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
106-79-6- PubChem CID
- 7829
- DTXSID
DTXSID1026740- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3186083- ChEBI
CHEBI:194205- UNII
- G87745M355
- EC Number
- 203-431-4
- Nikkaji
- J3.246H
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 3
- Topological polar surface area
- 52.6 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 4
- Rotatable bonds
- 11
- Heavy atoms
- 16
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 179
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Kovats Retention Index
1611;1612;1611;1619;1631;1620;1619;1613;1613;1613;1614;1645;1627;1646;1616;1615;1621.4;1616;1645;1634
1650.5;1649;1650;1647.6;1638;1644.4;279.26
2212;2220;2195
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 29 · 29-31 °C (lit.)
- Boiling point
- 158 °C/10 · 158 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)
- Density
- 0.988 g/mL · 0.988 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- vapor pressure
- 0.08 Pa · 0.08Pa at 25℃
- refractive index
- 1.4355 · 1.4355 (estimate)
- Flash point
- 293 °F · 293 °F
- storage temp.
- Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- form
- powder to lump to clear liquid
- color
- White or Colorless to Light yellow
- Viscosity
- 4 cs · 4cs (35C)
- Water Solubility
- Insoluble in water.
- BRN
- 1785523 · 1785523
- Henry's Law Constant
- 1.8 · 1.8×101 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Ebert et al. (2023)
- Stability
- Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, bases. Combustible.
- InChI
- 1S/C12H22O4/c1-15-11(13)9-7-5-3-4-6-8-10-12(14)16-2/h3-10H2,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- ALOUNLDAKADEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC
- LogP
- 3.38 · 3.38
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 106 · 106-79-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
- Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances
- DIMETHYL SEBACATE
- FDA 21 CFR
- 177.163 · 177.1630
- FDA UNII
- 87745 M355 · G87745M355
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- Decanedioic acid, dimethyl ester(106-79-6)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 1 · Decanedioic acid, 1,10-dimethyl ester (106-79-6)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352200 · 12352200
- NACRES
- 23 · NA.23
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 315 · H315-H319
- Precautionary statements
- 264 · P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves
- Safety Statements
- 24 · 24/25
- WGK Germany
- 1 · 1
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HS Code
- 29171310 · 29171310
- Storage Class
- 10 · 10 - Combustible liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- 2 Eye · Aquatic Chronic 2Eye Dam. 1
- REACH Registrations
- Active
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 89.4% (195 of 218) of all reports.
Danger
H318 (10.1%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H412 (10.1%): Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
P264+P265, P273, P280, P305+P354+P338, P317, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 218 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 195 of 218 reports by companies.;There are 3 notifications provided by 23 of 218 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Decanedioic acid, dimethyl ester
Status: Active Update: 24-03-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14977;Status: Active Update: 29-05-2013 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/6007
Decanedioic acid, dimethyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards Summary
Category members and supporting chemicals demonstrated effects including histopathological changes of the kidney and liver, changes in enzyme activities, lesions of heart, kidney, and liver in repeated-dose oral and dermal studies; Developmental toxicity at or below doses maternally toxic; No effects to gonads; No evidence of mutagenicity; [EPA ChAMP: Screening Level Hazard Characterization: Diesters] May cause serious eye injury; [ECHA REACH Registrations] May cause irritation; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Toxicology
Regulatory information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Decanedioic acid, dimethyl ester
Status: Active Update: 24-03-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14977;Status: Active Update: 29-05-2013 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/6007
Decanedioic acid, dimethyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 29171310
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- safety_code
- 24/25
- Storage Class
- 10 - Combustible liquids
- Hazard statements
- H315-H319
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Aquatic Chronic 2Eye Dam. 1
- Precautionary statements
- P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Uses
Used as a plasticizer and to make large scale and fine chemicals and other chemical substances; [ECHA REACH Registrations]
Plastics -> Typical concentration range in plastic materials -> 10.0 - 35.0%
Use Classification
Plastics -> Polymer Type -> PUR; PVC (soft)
Plastics -> Plasticisers
Applications
UsesPolytetramethylene sebacate was prepared from dimethyl sebacate. Dimethyl sebacate was used in the biosynthesis of oligomeric sebacates as lubricant oils. Dimethyl sebacate was a convenient starting material for cyclization of N-Succinylglycine dimethyl ester.
General DescriptionDimethyl sebacate (DMS) is a plasticizer that can be synthesized by esterification of sebacic acid. It is from vegetable origin since it is processed from castor oil.
Preparation methods
PreparationBy direct estenfication of Sebacic acid and Methanol, usually under azeotropic conditions.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: Dimethyl sebacate is a fatty acid methyl ester that is sebacic acid in which both carboxy groups are replaced by methoxycarbonyl groups. It has a role as a plasticiser and a plant metabolite. It is a fatty acid methyl ester and a diester. It is functionally related to a sebacic acid.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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