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Ethenone, dichloro-

HCID 78338
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Basic information

CAS
4591-28-0
Standard SMILES
O=C=C(Cl)Cl
InChIKey
TVWWMKZMZALOFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C2Cl2O
Average molar mass
110.92 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
109.93261998

Overview

structure given in first source

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Ethenone, dichloro-
IUPAC
2,2-dichloroethenone
English name
dichloroketene
Molecular formula
C2Cl2O
Molecular weight
110.93

Names & synonyms

Dichloroketene4591-28-0Ethenone, dichloro-DTXSID40196653RefChem:592670DTXCID80119144224-980-6dichloroethen-1-oneEINECS 224-980-62,2-dichloro-ethenoneCl2C=C=OSCHEMBL976513
Show more names
Ethenone, dichloro- (9CI)
DB-243393NS00031563

Database identifiers

CAS
4591-28-0
PubChem CID
78338
DTXSID
DTXSID40196653
EC Number
224-980-6
Nikkaji
J57.962I

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2
Topological polar surface area
17.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
5
Formal charge
0
Complexity
67.7

Experimental & physicochemical properties

SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation

Physicochemical properties

Boiling point
57.1 · 57.1±33.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.385 · 1.385±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
solubility
sol ether, pentane, hexane.

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Hazard information

Regulatory InformationChemical: Ethenone, dichloro-
Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Chemicals not considered for in depth evaluation - Not commercially active in Australia

Chemistry & industry

Applications

UsesIchloroketene is a dichloroacetylating agent; it undergoes cyclization with a variety of substrates.

Preparation methods · 1 item

PreparationDichloroketene is typically prepared in situ by dehalogenation of trichloroacetyl halides or dehydrohalogenation of dichloroacetyl halides. Elimination of dichloroacetyl chloride with Triethylamine affords the desired ketene, although material formed in this manner is of limited reactivity. Reduction of Trichloroacetyl Chloride with Zinc/Copper Couple activated with either Phosphorus Oxychloride or 1,1- Dimethoxyethane provides fully reactive dichloroketene. Recently, thermal activation of Zinc dust was used to generate dichloroketene.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Trichloroacetyl chloridePhosphorus oxitrichloride

Downstream products

moniliformin7,7-Dichlorobicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-6-one

Suppliers

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Related reactions

3 records
New reaction record
HRID 47290 reaction equation
HRID 47290As reactantuspto-grants-2004_03
HRID 1960177 reaction equation
HRID 1960177As reactantuspto-grants-2013_04
HRID 2300126 reaction equation
HRID 2300126As reactantuspto-grants-2002_12

Compound notes

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