Basic information
- Standard SMILES
COC(OC)N(C)C- InChIKey
ZSXGLVDWWRXATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C5H13NO2
- Average molar mass
- 119.16 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 119.09462866
Overview
N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal is an acetal obtained by formal condensation of N,N-dimethylformamide with methanol. N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal is a derivatisation agent used in gas-chromatography applications. It has a role as a chromatographic reagent. It is a tertiary amino compound and an acetal. It is functionally related to a N,N-dimethylformamide.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal
- IUPAC
- 1,1-dimethoxy-N,N-dimethylmethanamine
- English name
- N,N-Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal
- Molecular formula
- C5H13NO2
- Molecular weight
- 119.16
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
4637-24-5- PubChem CID
- 78373
- DTXSID
DTXSID3063540- ChEBI
CHEBI:85061- UNII
- DF7CTT5QPH
- EC Number
- 225-063-3
- Nikkaji
- J24.180F
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 0.2
- Topological polar surface area
- 21.7 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 3
- Heavy atoms
- 8
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 52.4
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- -85 °C · -85°C
- Boiling point
- 102 · 102-103 °C/720 mmHg (lit.)
- Density
- 0.897 g/mL · 0.897 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- vapor pressure
- 34.5 hPa · 34.5hPa at 20℃
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.396(lit.)
- Flash point
- 45 °F · 45 °F
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- solubility
- Miscible with most organic solvents.
- form
- Solid
- pka
- 5 · 5.00±0.50(Predicted)
- color
- White to off-white
- PH
- 7 · 7 (H2O)
- explosive limit
- 1.3 · 1.3-17.7%(V)
- Water Solubility
- hydrolysis
- Sensitive
- Moisture Sensitive
- BRN
- 506020 · 506020
- InChI
- 1S/C5H13NO2/c1-6(2)5(7-3)8-4/h5H,1-4H3
- InChIKey
- ZSXGLVDWWRXATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- COC(OC)N(C)C
- LogP
- 0.75 · 0.750 (est)
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 4637 · 4637-24-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 7 CTT5QPH · DF7CTT5QPH
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- 1 · Methanamine, 1,1-dimethoxy-N,N-dimethyl-(4637-24-5)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 1 · Methanamine, 1,1-dimethoxy-N,N-dimethyl- (4637-24-5)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352302 · 12352302
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 2 · GHS02,GHS05,GHS07
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 225 · H225-H317-H318-H332
- Precautionary statements
- 210 · P210-P280-P302+P352-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338+P310
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- Hazard Codes
- F,Xn,Xi
- Risk Statements
- 11 · 11-22-36/37/38-36/38-20-20/21/22-10-52
- Safety Statements
- 16 · 16-26-36/37-36/37/39-33-29-7/9
- RIDADR
- 3271 · UN 3271 3/PG 2
- WGK Germany
- 1 · 1
- F
- 21 · 21
- Autoignition Temperature
- 155 °C · 155 °C
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 3 · 3
- PackingGroup
- II
- HS Code
- 29225000 · 29225000
- Storage Class
- 3 · 3 - Flammable liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- 4 InhalationEye · Acute Tox. 4 InhalationEye Dam. 1Flam. Liq. 2Skin Sens. 1
- Toxicity
- 50 orally · LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Limited Quantities
- 1 L · 1.0 L (0.3 gallon) (liquid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 230 reports by companies from 18 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Methanamine, 1,1-dimethoxy-N,N-dimethyl-
Status: Active Update: 13-01-2017 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/11035
Dimethylformamide-dimethylacetal: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Toxicology
Safety data
- F
- 21
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 3271 3/PG 2
- hs_code
- 29225000
- Toxicity
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg
- risk_code
- 11-22-36/37/38-36/38-20-20/21/22-10-52
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS02,GHS05,GHS07
- hazard_code
- F,Xn,Xi
- safety_code
- 16-26-36/37-36/37/39-33-29-7/9
- hazard_class
- 3
- Storage Class
- 3 - Flammable liquids
- packing_group
- II
- Hazard statements
- H225-H317-H318-H332
- Limited Quantities
- 1.0 L (0.3 gallon) (liquid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 InhalationEye Dam. 1Flam. Liq. 2Skin Sens. 1
- Autoignition Temperature
- 155 °C
- Precautionary statements
- P210-P280-P302+P352-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338+P310
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
UsesN,N-Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal is used as an intermediate in the formation of pyridine derivatives, which exhibits inhibition against PI3 kinase p110alfa enzymes. It is utilized for the derivatization of primary sulfonamides and trifluoroacetic acid. It is also used in the preparation of formamidine derivatives. It is used as a reagent for n-dimethylaminomethylene and methyl esters. Further, it is used to catalyze the coupling of epoxides with carbon dioxide to prepare cyclic carbonates.
UsesUsed to catalyze the coupling of epoxides with carbon dioxide under solvent free conditions leading to cyclic carbonates.
Uses1,1-Dimethoxy-N,N-dimethylmethanamine is used as a reagent in the formation of pyridine derivatives that exhibit inhibition against PI3 kinase p110α enzymes.
General DescriptionEsterate M (N,N-Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal, DMFDMA) is an methylating reagent. It has been used in methyl esterification of carboxylic acid and also in one-step derivatization of amino acids into N,N-Dimethylaminomethylene methyl esters.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: An acetal obtained by formal condensation of N,N-dimethylformamide with methanol. N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal is a derivatisation agent used in gas-chromatography applica ions
Related reactions
Linked notes
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