Basic information
- CAS
107-81-3- Standard SMILES
CCCC(C)Br- InChIKey
LGAJYTCRJPCZRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C5H11Br
- Average molar mass
- 151.04 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 150.00441245
Overview
2-bromopentane appears as a colorless to yellow-colored liquid with a strong odor. Flash point 90 °F. Slightly denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. May irritate skin and eyes. In high concentrations the vapors may be narcotic.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 2-Bromopentane
- IUPAC
- 2-bromopentane
- English name
- 2-Bromopentane
- Molecular formula
- C5H11Br
- Molecular weight
- 151.04
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
107-81-3- PubChem CID
- 7890
- DTXSID
DTXSID90870456- UNII
- E7B8GV5AA4
- EC Number
- 203-521-3
- Nikkaji
- J53.726H
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 2.7
- Topological polar surface area
- 0 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 0
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- Heavy atoms
- 6
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 27.1
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physical Description
2-bromopentane appears as a colorless to yellow-colored liquid with a strong odor. Flash point 90 °F. Slightly denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. May irritate skin and eyes. In high concentrations the vapors may be narcotic.
Colorless to yellow liquid; [CAMEO] Colorless liquid; [MSDSonline]
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- -95.5 °C · -95.5 °C
- Boiling point
- 116 · 116-117 °C(lit.)
- Density
- 1.223 g/mL · 1.223 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.441(lit.)
- Flash point
- 69 °F · 69 °F
- storage temp.
- Flammables area
- solubility
- Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
- form
- Liquid
- color
- Clear
- Water Solubility
- practically insoluble
- BRN
- 1718829 · 1718829
- Stability
- Stable. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.
- InChI
- 1S/C5H11Br/c1-3-4-5(2)6/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- LGAJYTCRJPCZRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CCCC(C)Br
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 107 · 107-81-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- 2 · Pentane, 2-bromo-(107-81-3)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 2 · Pentane, 2-bromo- (107-81-3)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352100 · 12352100
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 2 · GHS02,GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 226 · H226-H315-H319
- Precautionary statements
- 210 · P210-P233-P240-P241-P242-P243-P280-P264-P303+P361+P353-P370+P378-P302+P352-P332+P313-P362+P364-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313-P403+P235-P501
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- Hazard Codes
- F,Xi
- Risk Statements
- 11 · 11-36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 16 · 16-26-36/37/39
- RIDADR
- 2343 · UN 2343
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 9800000 · RZ9800000
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 3 · 3
- PackingGroup
- II
- HS Code
- 29033990 · 29033990
- Storage Class
- 3 · 3 - Flammable liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- 2 Flam · Aquatic Chronic 2Flam. Liq. 2Skin Irrit. 2
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Limited Quantities
- 1 L · 1.0 L (0.3 gallon) (liquid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H225 (70.6%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 68 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Pentane, 2-bromo-
Status: Active Update: 13-04-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23970
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
Fire Hazards
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic fumes of Br
· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Health Hazards
Irritating to eyes, nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract. Causes skin irritation. (USCG, 1999)
· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin.
DOT Hazard Classification
2-Bromopentane
UN2343
Class 3 Flammable and combustible liquid (49 eCFR § 173.120)
PG II: the degree of danger presented by the material is medium
Hazard Classes and Categories
Flam. Liq. 2 (70.6%)
Flammable agents - 3rd degree
Safety & protection
Accidental Release Measures
· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.
· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.
First Aid
Call a physician.
General First Aid:
Isolation and Evacuation
Excerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
Immediate precautionary measure
Toxicology
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- RZ9800000
- ridadr
- UN 2343
- hs_code
- 29033990
- risk_code
- 11-36/37/38
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS02,GHS07
- hazard_code
- F,Xi
- safety_code
- 16-26-36/37/39
- hazard_class
- 3
- Storage Class
- 3 - Flammable liquids
- packing_group
- II
- Hazard statements
- H226-H315-H319
- Limited Quantities
- 1.0 L (0.3 gallon) (liquid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Aquatic Chronic 2Flam. Liq. 2Skin Irrit. 2
- Precautionary statements
- P210-P233-P240-P241-P242-P243-P280-P264-P303+P361+P353-P370+P378-P302+P352-P332+P313-P362+P364-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313-P403+P235-P501
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
UsesUsed as a chemical intermediate.
General DescriptionA colorless to yellow-colored liquid with a strong odor. Flash point 90°F. Slightly denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. May irritate skin and eyes. In high concentrations the vapors may be narcotic.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers100 total
Related reactions
Compound notes
Loading…