2-Bromopentane

HCID 7890

Basic information

CAS
107-81-3
Standard SMILES
CCCC(C)Br
InChIKey
LGAJYTCRJPCZRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C5H11Br
Average molar mass
151.04 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
150.00441245

Overview

2-bromopentane appears as a colorless to yellow-colored liquid with a strong odor. Flash point 90 °F. Slightly denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. May irritate skin and eyes. In high concentrations the vapors may be narcotic.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
2-Bromopentane
IUPAC
2-bromopentane
English name
2-Bromopentane
Molecular formula
C5H11Br
Molecular weight
151.04

Names & synonyms

2-BROMOPENTANE107-81-3Pentane, 2-bromo-2-Pentyl bromideDTXSID908704562-amyl bromideRefChem:85891DTXCID10818178203-521-3(+/-)-2-BromopentaneNSC 78961-methylbutyl bromide
Show more names
2-bromo-pentan2-Pentylbromidpentane,2-bromo-sec-Pentylbromide2-Bromopentaneid2-BROMPENTAN 5 ML
130321-66-3sec-amyl bromideMFCD00000160NSC-7896BR1101EINECS 203-521-3UN2343BRN 1718829

Database identifiers

CAS
107-81-3
PubChem CID
7890
DTXSID
DTXSID90870456
UNII
E7B8GV5AA4
EC Number
203-521-3
Nikkaji
J53.726H

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2.7
Topological polar surface area
0 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
0
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
6

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesFlammable agents - 3rd degree
SolventsSolvents -> Brominated Solvents
Density1.208 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Flash Point69 °F (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point243 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Melting Point-140 °F (USCG, 1999)

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-95.5 °C · -95.5 °C
Boiling point
116 · 116-117 °C(lit.)
Density
1.223 g/mL · 1.223 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.441(lit.)
Flash point
69 °F · 69 °F
storage temp.
Flammables area

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H225 (70.6%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 68 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: Pentane, 2-bromo-

Status: Active Update: 13-04-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23970

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire Hazards · 2 items

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic fumes of Br

· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.

Health Hazards · 2 items

Irritating to eyes, nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract. Causes skin irritation. (USCG, 1999)

· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin.

Hazards SummaryHighly flammable; A skin, eye, nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract irritant; Inhalation of high concentrations may cause CNS depression; [CAMEO] Highly flammable; An irritant; [MSDSonline]
DOT ID and Guide2343 130

Safety & protection

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2 items

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 2 items

Call a physician.

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Toxicity DataLC50 (mice) = 33,000 mg/m3

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
RZ9800000
ridadr
UN 2343
hs_code
29033990

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing InformationPentane, 2-bromo-: ACTIVE

Applications

UsesUsed as a chemical intermediate.

General DescriptionA colorless to yellow-colored liquid with a strong odor. Flash point 90°F. Slightly denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. May irritate skin and eyes. In high concentrations the vapors may be narcotic.

Suppliers100 total

梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
湖北鑫杰成化工科技有限公司13554075426 · [email protected]
合肥翰刚医药科技有限公司+8618062405514 · [email protected]
武汉欣扬瑞和化学科技有限公司153-07155313 15307155313 · [email protected]

Related reactions

52 records

Compound notes

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