Basic information
- CAS
5724-81-2- Standard SMILES
C1=NCCC1- InChIKey
ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C4H7N
- Average molar mass
- 69.11 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 69.05784922
Overview
1-pyrroline is a pyrroline and an imine. It is a conjugate base of a 1-pyrrolinium.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 1-Pyrroline
- IUPAC
- 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole
- English name
- 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole
- Molecular formula
- C4H7N
- Molecular weight
- 69.11
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
5724-81-2- PubChem CID
- 79803
- DTXSID
DTXSID10863608- ChEBI
CHEBI:19092- UNII
- 2SK2I7766O
- EC Number
- 227-230-6
- Nikkaji
- J26.032K
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- -0.3
- Topological polar surface area
- 12.4 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 5
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 47.6
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Solubility
Soluble in water
Soluble (in ethanol)
Boiling Point
87.00 to 89.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
87-89 °C
Physical Description
Solid
Colourless liquid; Pungent ammoniacal odour
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 96 · 96-102 °C
- Boiling point
- 113.7 · 113.7±13.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 0.95 · 0.95±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
- FLAVIS Number
- 14.167 · 14.167 | 1-Pyrroline
- FEMA
- 3898 · 3898 | 1-PYRROLINE
- pka
- 7.81 · 7.81±0.20(Predicted)
- Odor
- 0.1 % · at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. ammoniacal shrimp seafood
- Odor Type
- ammoniacal
- JECFA Number
- 1603 · 1603
- Henry's Law Constant
- 1.6 · 1.6×100 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Amoore and Buttery (1978)
- LogP
- -0.78 · -0.78
- Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
- 1 · 1-PYRROLINE
- FDA UNII
- 2 SK2I7766O · 2SK2I7766O
- Symbol(GHS)
- 2 · GHS02,GHS07
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 225 · H225-H302-H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 210 · P210-P280-P305+P351+P338
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (89 of 89) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 89 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Safety data
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS02,GHS07
- Hazard statements
- H225-H302-H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- P210-P280-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Use Classification
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Applications
OccurrenceReported present in clam and squid.
UsesIt is used in the Biological study and evaluation of aliphatic and aromatic amines and amides as flavoring materials.
Preparation methods
PreparationBy acid hydrolysis of 4-aminobutyraldehyde diethyl acetal.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers5 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: 1-pyrroline is a pyrroline and an imine. It is a conjugate base of a 1-pyrrolinium.
Related reactions
Compound notes
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