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Ethyl caprate

HCID 8048
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
110-38-3
Standard SMILES
CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC
InChIKey
RGXWDWUGBIJHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C12H24O2
Average molar mass
200.32 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
200.17763

Overview

Ethyl decanoate is a fatty acid ethyl ester of decanoic acid. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a fatty acid ethyl ester and a decanoate ester.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Ethyl caprate
IUPAC
ethyl decanoate
English name
Ethyl caprate
Molecular formula
C12H24O2
Molecular weight
200.32

Names & synonyms

ETHYL DECANOATEEthyl caprate110-38-3Ethyl decylateDecanoic acid, ethyl esterCapric acid ethyl esterFEMA No. 2432DTXSID0044363GY39FB86UONSC-8909DTXCID8024363CHEBI:87430
Show more names
Ethyl DecenoateFEMA 2432Decanoic acid ethylZolpidemumETHYLCAPRINAT
RefChem:138908203-761-9Decanoic Acid Ethyl EsterEthyl caprinateEthyl n-decanoateCapric acid, ethyl esterNSC 8909Decanoic acid-ethyl ester

Database identifiers

CAS
110-38-3
PubChem CID
8048
DTXSID
DTXSID0044363
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3184829
ChEBI
CHEBI:87430
UNII
GY39FB86UO
EC Number
203-761-9
Nikkaji
J1.974G

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
4.6
Topological polar surface area
26.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
10
Heavy atoms
14
Formal charge
0
Complexity
132

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Short fatty esters [FA0710]
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (Ethyl decanoate) -> IFRA transparency List
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.863-0.868
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 3 items

0.0159 mg/mL at 25 °C

Soluble in most fixed oils, insoluble in glycerol and propylene glycol

1ml in 4ml 80% ethanol (in ethanol)

Boiling Point · 2 items

241.00 to 245.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

243 °C

Melting Point-20 °C
Refractive Index

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 3 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (1642 of 1642) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1642 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: Decanoic acid, ethyl ester

REACH registered substance: Ethyl decanoate (EC: 203-761-9)

Ethyl decanoate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Decanoic acid, ethyl ester: Human health tier I assessment
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
HD9420000
hs_code
29159080
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
safety_code
24/25
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard statements
H302
REACH Registrations
Active

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsExtracellular

Uses & manufacturing

Household ProductsInformation on 1 consumer products that contain Ethyl Caprate in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification · 4 items

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing InformationDecanoic acid, ethyl ester: ACTIVE
Applications · 5 items

DescriptionEthyl caprate (also known as ethyl decanoate) is the ethyl ester form of caprate. It is a kind of product during the fermentation process of winemaking. It also exists in the essential oils of many kinds of natural fruits. It can be used as a common flavoring agent and food spices.

OccurrenceReported found in cognac, apple, banana, cherry, citrus, grape, melon, pear, pinapple, and more.

UsesEthyl Decanoate, is a fatty acid ester formed from capric acid and ethanol. It is a volatile ester produced during the fermentation in winemaking. It can also be used as a flavor and fragrance ingredients.

Usesmanufacture of wine bouquets, cognac essence.

General DescriptionEthyl decanoate has ethereal, fruity, aromatic note that is considered to be essential for a fine wine flavor.

Preparation methods

Ethyl decanoate is prepared by esterification of decanoic acid and ethyl alcohol in the presence of HCl or H2SO4.

Related reactions

15 records
New reaction record
HRID 177267 reaction equation
HRID 177267As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 477318 reaction equation
HRID 477318As reactantuspto-grants-1989_12
HRID 477319 reaction equation
HRID 477319As productuspto-grants-1989_12
HRID 477322 reaction equation
HRID 477322As reactantuspto-grants-1989_12
HRID 662308 reaction equation
HRID 662308As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (3/10)
HRID 804530 reaction equation
HRID 804530As reactantTest data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D
HRID 825414 reaction equation
HRID 825414As reactantTest data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D
HRID 1074039 reaction equation
HRID 1074039As reactantuspto-grants-1990_11
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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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1.424-1.427
Physical Description · 2 items

Liquid

Colourless liquid with an oily brandy-like odour

Collision Cross Section154.6 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI-; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID0044363]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-20 °C · -20°C
Boiling point
245 °C · 245 °C(lit.)
Density
0.862 g/mL · 0.862 g/mL at 25 °C
vapor density
6.9 · 6.9 (vs air)
vapor pressure
1.8 Pa · 1.8Pa at 20℃
FLAVIS Number
9.059 · 09.059 | Ethyl decanoate
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.425
FEMA
2432 · 2432 | ETHYL DECANOATE
Flash point
216 °F · 216 °F
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
solubility
2 O: · H2O: insoluble
form
Liquid
color
Clear colorless
Odor
100 % · at 100.00 %. sweet waxy fruity apple grape oily brandy
Odor Type
waxy
biological source
synthetic
Viscosity
2.5 mm2/s · 2.5mm2/s
explosive limit
0.7 % · 0.7%(V)
Water Solubility
insoluble
Merck
14 · 14,3776
JECFA Number
35 · 35
BRN
1762128 · 1762128
Henry's Law Constant
1.2 · 1.2×10-2 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Plyasunov et al. (2004)
Major Application
flavors and fragrances
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
SKIN CONDITIONINGPERFUMINGSKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT
InChI
1S/C12H24O2/c1-3-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14-4-2/h3-11H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
RGXWDWUGBIJHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC
LogP
4.79 · 4.79
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
ETHYL DECANOATE
FDA 21 CFR
172.515 · 172.515
CAS DataBase Reference
110 · 110-38-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
39 FB86UO · GY39FB86UO
NIST Chemistry Reference
Decanoic acid, ethyl ester(110-38-3)
EPA Substance Registry System
Ethyl decanoate (110-38-3)
UNSPSC Code
85151701 · 85151701
NACRES
24 · NA.24
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302
Precautionary statements
301 · P301+P312+P330
PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Safety Statements
24 · 24/25
WGK Germany
2 · 2
RTECS
9420000 · HD9420000
Autoignition Temperature
310 °C · 310°C
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29159080 · 29159080
Storage Class
10 · 10 - Combustible liquids
REACH Registrations
Active
Autoignition Temperature
310°C
Precautionary statements
P301+P312+P330
Preparation

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Decanoic acidEthanolEthyl 6-bromohexanoateEthyl trans-2-decenoateTRICAPRINDecanoyl chlorideDiethyl suberateDecyl aldehydeButylmagnesium chlorideEthyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetateEthyl hydrogen malonate1-NonanolEthyl 4-bromobutyrate

Downstream products

(±)-2-Hydroxydecanoic acid

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Ethyl decanoate is a fatty acid ethyl ester of decanoic acid. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a fatty acid ethyl ester and a decanoate ester.