Basic information
- Standard SMILES
OCC=CCO- InChIKey
ORTVZLZNOYNASJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C4H8O2
- Average molar mass
- 88.11 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 88.0524295
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 2-Butene-1,4-diol
- IUPAC
- but-2-ene-1,4-diol
- English name
- 2-Butene-1,4-diol
- Molecular formula
- C4H8O2
- Molecular weight
- 88.11
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
110-64-5- PubChem CID
- 8065
- DTXSID
DTXSID9026849- EC Number
- 203-787-0
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- -0.8
- Topological polar surface area
- 40.5 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- Heavy atoms
- 6
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 34.8
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Density
1.067-1.074
1.07 @25 °C
Flash Point
128 °C
128 °C (263 °F) OC
Boiling Point
141-149 °C AT 20 MM HG
234 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Vapor Pressure
0.04 [mmHg]
0.0462 [mm Hg] @25 °C
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 4 · 4-10 °C(lit.)
- Boiling point
- 235 °C · 235 °C(lit.)
- Density
- 1.07 g/mL · 1.07 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.479
- Flash point
- 230 °F · >230 °F
- storage temp.
- 2 · Storage temp. 2-8°C
- solubility
- Chloroform (Soluble), DMSO (Slightly)
- form
- Oil
- pka
- 14.17 · 14.17±0.10(Predicted)
- color
- yellow
- Henry's Law Constant
- 3.4 · 3.4×102 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Altschuh et al. (1999)
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C4H8O2/c5-3-1-2-4-6/h1-2,5-6H,3-4H2
- InChIKey
- ORTVZLZNOYNASJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(O)C=CCO
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 110 · 110-64-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EWG's Food Scores
- 1 · 1
- FDA UNII
- 2 I323Z5567 · 2I323Z5567
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- 2 · 2-Butene-1,4-diol(110-64-5)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 2 · 2-Butene-1,4-diol (110-64-5)
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302-H319-H315-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 264 · P264-P270-P301+P312-P330-P501-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
- Hazard Codes
- Xn
- Risk Statements
- 22 · 22-36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 23 · 23-24/25-36-26
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 4970000 · EM4970000
- F
- 23 · 23
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HS Code
- 29053990 · 29053990
- Hazardous Substances Data
- 110 · 110-64-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Warning
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 46 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 2-Butene-1,4-diol
2-Butene-1,4-diol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
NFPA Hazard Classification
1 - Materials that, under emergency conditions, can cause significant irritation.
1 - Materials that must be preheated before ignition can occur. Materials require considerable preheating, under all ambient temperature conditions, before ignition and combustion can occur.
0 - Materials that in themselves are normally stable, even under fire conditions.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (100%)
Self-reactive substances and mixtures - Type G
Safety & protection
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
3.8 [mg/m3]
41 [mg/m3]
250 [mg/m3]
Toxicology
Safety data
- F
- 23
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- EM4970000
- hs_code
- 29053990
- risk_code
- 22-36/37/38
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xn
- safety_code
- 23-24/25-36-26
- Hazard statements
- H302-H319-H315-H335
- Precautionary statements
- P264-P270-P301+P312-P330-P501-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
- Hazardous Substances Data
- 110-64-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Uses
Used as a chemical intermediate for alkyd resins, plasticizers, nylon, pharmaceuticals, and endosulfan (an insecticide); Also used as a cross-linking agent for synthetic resins, in the manufacture of fungicides, as a comonomer for polyurethanes with toluene diisocyanates, and as a reducing agent in chrome tanning baths; [HSDB]
Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry]
INTERMEDIATE FOR ALKYD RESINS, PLASTICIZERS, NYLON, PHARMACEUTICALS; CROSS LINKING AGENT FOR SYNTHETIC RESINS
MFR OF FUNGICIDES
CHEM INT FOR 1,4-BUTANEDIOL
CHEM INT FOR ENDOSULFAN (AN INSECTICIDE)
U.S. Exports
(1979) No Data
(1981) No Data
U.S. Imports
(1979) No Data
(1981) No Data
U.S. Production
(1979) PROBABLY MORE THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS
(1981) PROBABLY MORE THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS
Methods of Manufacturing
BY REDUCTION OF 2-BUTYNE-1,4-DIOL; BY HIGH PRESSURE SYNTHESIS FROM ACETYLENE & FORMALDEHYDE.
HYDROGENATION OF 2-BUTYNE-1,4-DIOL IN THE PRESENCE OF A RANEY NICKEL CATALYST
General Manufacturing Information
2-Butene-1,4-diol: ACTIVE
TECHNICAL BUTENEDIOL IS PREDOMINANTLY THE CIS-ISOMER.
Applications
Description2-Buten-1,4-diol is a palladium-containing compound that forms cross-links by reacting with an oxygen nucleophile. It reacts with nitrogen nucleophiles in the presence of hydrochloric acid to provide gamma-aminobutyric acid. This reaction mechanism is analogous to the way in which amines react with carboxylic acids to form amides. cis,trans-2-Buten-1,4-diol can be found in kinetic studies and its nmr spectra have been studied extensively.
UsesIt is used to make agricultural chemicalsand the pesticide endosulfan; and as anintermediate for making vitamin B.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Related reactions
Linked notes
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