Stearoyl chloride

HCID 8212CAS 112-76-5

Basic information

Standard SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)Cl
InChIKey
WTBAHSZERDXKKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C18H35ClO
Average molar mass
302.9 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
302.23764342

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Stearoyl chloride
IUPAC
octadecanoyl chloride
English name
STEAROYL CHLORIDE
Molecular formula
C18H35ClO
Molecular weight
302.92

Names & synonyms

STEAROYL CHLORIDEOctadecanoyl chloride112-76-5Stearic acid chlorideStearic chloriden-Octadecanoyl chlorideOctadecanoic acid, chlorideMYP8E32GM2DTXSID9051583RefChem:185406DTXCID3030135204-004-5
Show more names
STCLstearicchlorideStearic cgkirudeStearoyl chloridStearoylChloride>Octadecanoyl chloridSTEARYL CHLORIDE 98%
Stearyl chlorideoctadecanoic acid chlorideMFCD00000744octadecanoylchlorideHSDB 5576EINECS 204-004-5UNII-MYP8E32GM2C18H35ClO

Database identifiers

CAS
112-76-5
PubChem CID
8212
DTXSID
DTXSID9051583
UNII
MYP8E32GM2
EC Number
204-004-5
Nikkaji
J110.175G

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
8.4
Topological polar surface area
17.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
16
Heavy atoms
20

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Stearates
Solubility · 2 items

SOL IN HOT ALCOHOL

SOL IN HYDROCARBONS AND ETHERS

Boiling Point215 °C @ 15 MM HG
Melting Point23 °C
Refractive IndexINDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.4523 @ 24 °C/D
Physical Description · 2 items

Liquid

mp = 23 deg C; [HSDB] Slightly viscous liquid; mp = 18-22 deg C; [MSDSonline] White solid; mp = 21 deg C; [MSDSonline]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
21 · 21-22 °C(lit.)
Boiling point
174 · 174-178 °C2 mm Hg(lit.)
Density
0.897 g/mL · 0.897 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure
0.034 · 0.034-20Pa at 25-115.2℃
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.454(lit.)
Flash point
230 °F · >230 °F

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Danger

H290 (59.4%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals]

P234, P260, P261, P264, P272, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P332+P317, P333+P317, P362+P364, P363, P390, P405, P406, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 180 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Warning

H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: Octadecanoyl chloride

Octadecanoyl chloride is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Octadecanoyl chloride are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 16-03-2016 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/12664

Stearoyl chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Octadecanoyl chloride: Environment tier I assessment
Hazards Summary · 1 item

Induces general anesthesia and causes ataxia in lethal-dose feeding studies of rats; [RTECS] Reacts violently with water forming hydrochloric acid; A corrosive substance that can cause injury to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract; Inhalation may cause chemical pneumonitis; [MSDSonline] See STEARATES.

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 items

Met. Corr. 1 (59.4%)

Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 2

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin

Safety data

F
10-21
PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
RG2162000
ridadr
UN 3261 8/PG 2

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Uses · 2 items

Used in the synthesis of organic compounds; [Hawley]

PREPN OF SUBSTITUTED AMINES AND AMIDES, ACID ANHYDRIDES, ESTERIFICATION OF ALCOHOLS, SYNTHESIS OF OTHER ORG COMPD

U.S. Production2023: 10,000,000 - <50,000,000 lb
Industry UsesIntermediate
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing

Octadecanoyl chloride: ACTIVE

Applications

UsesStearoyl chloride was used in the synthesis of 4-fluoroceramide. It was also used in the preparation of shimofuridin analogs: 2′-O-(4-O-stearoyl-alpha-L-fucopyranosyl)thymidine and -uridine.

UsesStearoyl Chloride is usually used in the synthesis of tumor-associated macrophages and antitumor agents.

Suppliers50 total

梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
武汉欣扬瑞和化学科技有限公司153-07155313 15307155313 · [email protected]
江苏星科元信息科技有限公司400-605-7200 15335295587
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd.+86-0571-88938639 17705817739 · [email protected]

Related reactions

208 records

Linked notes

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