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2,2'-Benzidinedisulfonic acid

HCID 8337
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Basic information

CAS
117-61-3
Standard SMILES
Nc1ccc(-c2ccc(N)cc2S(=O)(=O)O)c(S(=O)(=O)O)c1
InChIKey
MBJAPGAZEWPEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C12H12N2O6S2
Average molar mass
344.4 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
344.0136781

Overview

Leaflets or prisms or light purple powder. (NTP, 1992)

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
2,2'-Benzidinedisulfonic acid
IUPAC
5-amino-2-(4-amino-2-sulfophenyl)benzenesulfonic acid
English name
2,2'-Benzidinedisulfonic acid
Molecular formula
C12H12N2O6S2
Molecular weight
344.36

Names & synonyms

117-61-3Benzidine-2,2'-disulfonic acid2,2'-Benzidinedisulfonic acid6,6'-Bimetanilic acid2,2'-Disulfobenzidine4,4'-Diamino-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2,2'-disulfonic acid[1,1'-Biphenyl]-2,2'-disulfonic acid, 4,4'-diamino-Benzidine-2,2'-disulphonic acid4,4'-Diaminobiphenyl-2,2'-disulfonic acidBenzidine, 2,2'-disulfo-4,4'-Diamino-2,2'-biphenyldisulfonic acidKyselina benzidin-2,2'-disulfonova
Show more names
BDSABENZIDINE 2,2 DISULFONIC ACID70.0%(T)2,2'-BenzidinedisulfBenzidine-2,2'-disuL2,2’-disulfo-benzidinBENZIDINEDISULPHONICACIDBiphenylaminesulfonic acid
NSC 37634,4'-Diaminodiphenyl-2,2'-disulfonic acidEINECS 204-200-0ALF643N2EQBRN 2675524AI3-220514,4'-Diamino-(1,1'-biphenyl)-2,2'-disulfonic acidKyselina benzidin-2,2'-disulfonova [Czech]

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-0.3
Topological polar surface area
178 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
4
Hydrogen bond acceptors
8
Rotatable bonds
3
Heavy atoms
22
Formal charge
0
Complexity
540

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Solubilityless than 1 mg/mL at 68 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point347 °F (decomposes) (NTP, 1992)
Physical DescriptionLeaflets or prisms or light purple powder. (NTP, 1992)

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
175 °C · 175°C
Boiling point
638.25 ℃[at · 638.25℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Density
1.5417 · 1.5417 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure
0 Pa · 0Pa at 25℃
refractive index
1.651 · 1.6510 (estimate)
storage temp.
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
pka
-1.85 · -1.85±0.50(Predicted)
form
Powder
color
Dark purple
Water Solubility
0.1 g/100 · <0.1 g/100 mL at 20 ºC

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 19.3% (11 of 57) of reports.

Warning

H315 (10.5%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P203, P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P318, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 57 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory InformationStatus: Cease Manufacture Update: 04-08-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/12572
Fire HazardsFlash point data for this chemical are not available; however, it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)
Health HazardsSYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound include eye irritation.
Reactive GroupSulfonates, Phosphonates, and Thiophosphonates, Organic
Air and Water ReactionsInsoluble in water.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (10.5%)

Safety & protection

Fire FightingFires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing Information[1,1'-Biphenyl]-2,2'-disulfonic acid, 4,4'-diamino-: ACTIVE
Applications · 2 items

Uses4,4'-Diaminobiphenyl-2,2'-disulfonic acid hydrate is an important raw material and intermediate used in Organic Synthesis, Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals and Dyestuff. Benzidine-2,2' -disulfonic acid is used in the production of yellow and red azo dyes.

General DescriptionLeaflets or prisms or light purple powder.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

3-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid

Downstream products

REACTIVE ORANGE 84Acid red 97 (c.i. 22890)4,4'-Bis[(2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)azo]-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium salttrisodium 4-[[7-[(2,4-diaminophenyl)azo]-1-hydroxy-3-sulphonato-2-naphthyl]azo]-4'-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)azo][1,1'-biphenyl]-2,2'-disulphonateAcid Orange 56Mordant Yellow 26

Related reactions

2 records
New reaction record
HRID 1278512 reaction equation
HRID 1278512As reactantuspto-grants-2002_09
HRID 1278513 reaction equation
HRID 1278513As reactantuspto-grants-2002_09

Compound notes

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Database identifiers

CAS
117-61-3
PubChem CID
8337
DTXSID
DTXSID3024572
UNII
ALF643N2EQ
EC Number
204-200-0
Nikkaji
J5.292B
InChI
InChI=1S/C12H12N2O6S2/c13-7-1-3-9(11(5-7)21(15,16)17)10-4-2-8(14)6-12(10)22(18,19)20/h1-6H,13-14H2,(H,15,16,17)(H,18,19,20)
InChIKey
MBJAPGAZEWPEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1(C2=CC=C(N)C=C2S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=C(N)C=C1S(O)(=O)=O
LogP
1.102 at · 1.102 at 24℃
CAS DataBase Reference
117 · 117-61-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
643 N2EQ · ALF643N2EQ
EPA Substance Registry System
1 · [1,1'-Biphenyl]-2,2'-disulfonic acid, 4,4'-diamino- (117-61-3)
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302+H312+H332-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
280 a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a-P261-P264-P270-P271-P280-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352+P312+P362+P364-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313-P501 · P280a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a-P261-P264-P270-P271-P280-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352+P312+P362+P364-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313-P501
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
20 · 20/21/22-37/38-36-36/37/38
Safety Statements
22 · 22-26-36-60-37
RTECS
5230000 · DV5230000
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29215900 · 29215900
Toxicity
500 mg/24H · eye-rbt 500 mg/24H SEV 28ZPAK -,191,72
REACH Registrations
Inactive
First Aid · 1 item

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Nonfire Spill Response · 1 item

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) · 1 item

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
DV5230000
hs_code
29215900
Toxicity
eye-rbt 500 mg/24H SEV 28ZPAK -,191,72
risk_code
20/21/22-37/38-36-36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
22-26-36-60-37
Hazard statements
H302+H312+H332-H315-H319-H335
REACH Registrations
Inactive
Precautionary statements
P280a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a-P261-P264-P270-P271-P280-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352+P312+P362+P364-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313-P501
4,4'-bis[[2-hydroxy-3-[(phenylamino)carbonyl]-1-naphthyl]azo][1,1'-biphenyl]-2,2'-disulphonic disodium acid
Acid Red 444
Acid Yellow 42