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Vanadium(iii) bromide

HCID 83509
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
13470-26-3
Standard SMILES
[Br][V]([Br])[Br]
InChIKey
ZOYIPGHJSALYPY-UHFFFAOYSA-K
Molecular formula
Br3V
Average molar mass
290.65 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
287.69897

Overview

Vanadium(III) bromide is a chemical compound of vanadium and bromine. Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. Diatomic bromine does not occur naturally, but bromine salts can be found in crustal rock. Vanadium is a transition metal with the chemical symbol V and atomic number 23. The element usually combines with other elements such as oxygen, sodium, sulfur, or chloride, and occurs naturally in about 65 different minerals and in fossil fuel deposits. Vanadium is found in many organisms, and is used by some life forms as an active center of enzymes. (L837, L838, L625)

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Vanadium(iii) bromide
IUPAC
tribromovanadium
English name
VANADIUM(III) BROMIDE
Molecular formula
Br3V
Molecular weight
290.65

Names & synonyms

Vanadium(III) bromideVanadium BromatumRefChem:66965Vanadium tribromide13470-26-3tribromovanadiumVanadium bromide (VBr3)Vanadium bromidevanadium(3+) tribromideEINECS 236-736-6NSC 151961Vanadium (III) bromide
Show more names
ribromovanadiumVanadiumtribromidVanadium(Ⅲ)bromidevanadiumtribromidevanadiumbromide(vbr3)Vanadium(III) tribromide
UNII-KB5CDP6ZK3WLN: VA E3Vanadium(III) bromide 99%Vanadium(III) bromide, 99%SCHEMBL1538844DTXSID4065498NSC151961Vanadium(III) bromide (99.7%-V)

Database identifiers

CAS
13470-26-3
PubChem CID
83509
DTXSID
DTXSID4065498
EC Number
236-736-6

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
0 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
0
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
4
Formal charge
0
Complexity
8

Experimental & physicochemical properties

SpringerMaterials Propertiescrystal structure

Physicochemical properties

Density
4 g/cm3 · 4 g/cm3
solubility
2 O · reacts with H2O
form
Powder
color
black
Specific Gravity
4 · 4.00’
Water Solubility
Soluble in water and tetrahydrofuran.
Sensitive
Moisture Sensitive
Exposure limits
0.05 mg/m3 · NIOSH: Ceiling 0.05 mg/m3
FDA UNII
5 CDP6ZK3 · KB5CDP6ZK3
EPA Substance Registry System
Vanadium bromide (VBr3) (13470-26-3)
Symbol(GHS)
5 · GHS05
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
318 · H318-H314

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]

P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 43 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Corr. 1B (100%)

Safety & protection

Minimum Risk LevelAcute Inhalation: 0.0002 mg/m3 (Vanadium) (L134) Intermediate Oral: 0.003 mg/kg/day (Vanadium)(L134)

Toxicology

Treatment · 1 item

EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice. SKIN: should be treated immediately by rinsing the affected parts in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention. INHALATION: supply fresh air. If required provide artificial respiration.

Health Effects · 1 item

Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Elemental bromine also burns the skin. The bromide ion is a central nervous system depressant and chronic exposure produces neuronal effects. This is called bromism and can result in central reactions reaching from somnolence to coma, cachexia, exicosis, loss of reflexes or pathologic reflexes, clonic seizures, tremor, ataxia, loss of neural sensitivity, paresis, papillar edema of the eyes, abnormal speech, cerebral edema, delirium, aggressiveness, and psychoses. Breathing high levels of vanadium affects the lungs, throat, and eyes. Ingestion of vanadium may cause kidney and liver damage, birth defects, or death. (L837,L625, L626, L627)

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1 item

Bromine is mainly absorbed via inhalation, but may also enter the body through dermal contact. Bromine salts can be ingested. Due to its reactivity, bromine quickly forms bromide and may be deposited in the tissues, displacing other halogens. Vanadium is absorbed mainly via inhalation, though small amounts can be absorbed through the skin and gastrointestional tract. It is rapidly distributed in the plasma, mainly to the kidney, liver, lungs, heart, bone, where it tends to accumulate. With the help of cytochrome P-450 enzymes, it can interconvert between its two oxidation states, vanadyl (V+4) and vanadate (V+5). Both states of vanadium can reversibly bind to transferrin protein in the blood and then be taken up into erythrocytes. Vanadium is excreted mainly in the urine. (L837, L626)

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing InformationVanadium bromide (VBr3): ACTIVE

Applications

UsesVanadium(III) bromide is used as a catalyst for C(sp3)-H fluorination reactions especially the benzylic fluorination.

Suppliers25 total

北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
Career Henan Chemica Co+86-0371-86658258 +86-13203830695 · [email protected]
上海麦克林生化科技股份有限公司021-50706066 15221275939 · [email protected]
陕西缔都新材料有限公司029-63373950 17392216152 · [email protected]
上海迈瑞尔生化科技有限公司

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Precautionary statements
280 · P280-P305+P351+P338-P310-P260h-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P405-P501a
Hazard Codes
C
Risk Statements
34 · 34
Safety Statements
26 · 26-36/37/39-45-27-22
RIDADR
3260 · 3260
RTECS
2750000 · YW2750000
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
8 · 8
PackingGroup
II
Exposure RoutesOral (L626) ; inhalation (L626) ; dermal (L626)
Toxicity Summary · 1 item

Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and produce tissue damage. In additon, the formation of hydrobromic and bromic acids will result in secondary irritation. The bromide ion is also known to affect the central nervous system, causing bromism. This is believed to be a result of bromide ions substituting for chloride ions in the in actions of neurotransmitters and transport systems, thus affecting numerous synaptic processes. Vanadium damages alveolar macrophages by decreasing the macrophage membrane integrity, thus impairing the cells' phagocytotic ability and viability. The pentavalent form of vanadium, vanadate, is a potent inhibitor of the Ca+-ATPase and Na+,K+-ATPase of plasma membranes, which decreases intracellular ATP concentration. Vanadium is also believed to induce the production of reactive oxygen species. This may damage DNA and also cause oxidative stress, which can damage the reproductive system. Vanadium also inhibits protein tyrosine phosphatases, producing insulin-like effects. (L837, A247, A248, A249, A250, A251, L626, L627, A543)

Signs and Symptoms · 1 item

Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways, coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous system depressant producing ataxia, slurred speech, tremor, nausea, vomiting, lethargy, dizziness, visual disturbances, unsteadiness, headaches, impaired memory and concentration, disorientation and hallucinations. This is called bromism. Inhalation of vanadium causes lung irritation, coughing, wheezing, chest pain, runny nose, and a sore throat. (L837, L626, L627)

Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
YW2750000
ridadr
3260
risk_code
34
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS05
hazard_code
C
safety_code
26-36/37/39-45-27-22
hazard_class
8
packing_group
II
Hazard statements
H318-H314
Precautionary statements
P280-P305+P351+P338-P310-P260h-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P405-P501a
4006356688 18621169109 · [email protected]
上海颖心实验室设备有限公司021-59178156 17002132182 · [email protected]
阿法埃莎(中国)化学有限公司400-6106006 · [email protected]
广东方信生物科技有限公司0751-2838688 13376594225 · [email protected]
天津荣燊化工有限公司18317763565; 18317763565 · [email protected]
Alfa Chemistry1-516-6625404 · [email protected]
安耐吉化学&3A(安徽泽升科技股份有限公司)400-0056266 · [email protected]
广东翁江化学试剂有限公司0751-2886766 13927870850 · [email protected]
上海珈得尔化学技术有限公司13564435016 13564435016 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
陕西缔都医药化工有限公司+86-29-81139210 +86-17392587031 · [email protected]
上海源叶生物科技有限公司18916372613 · [email protected]
上海颖心实验室设备有限公司021-021-59178156 15300768757 · [email protected]
山东西亚化学有限公司4009903999 13395398332 · [email protected]
山东小野化学股份有限公司0539-6362799 20)
career henan chemical co+86-0371-86658258 · [email protected]
Aladdin Scientific[email protected]
爆牛贸易重庆有限公司+86-023-6139-8061 +86-86-13650506873 · [email protected]
XIAMEN AMITY INDUSTRY AND TRADE CO., LTD.+8618950047208 · [email protected]
北京百灵威科技有限公司18210857532 18210857532 · [email protected]
上海鼓臣生物技术有限公司021-34675735 19147740836 · [email protected]