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Terbium bromide (TbBr3)

HCID 84452
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Basic information

CAS
14456-47-4
Standard SMILES
[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Tb+3]
InChIKey
AZNZWHYYEIQIOC-UHFFFAOYSA-K
Molecular formula
Br3Tb
Average molar mass
398.64 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
395.68037

Overview

Terbium(III) bromide is a chemical compound of terbium and bromine. Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. Diatomic bromine does not occur naturally, but bromine salts can be found in crustal rock. (L625)

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Terbium bromide (TbBr3)
IUPAC
terbium(3+) tribromide
English name
TERBIUM BROMIDE
Molecular formula
Br3Tb
Molecular weight
398.64

Names & synonyms

Terbium(III) bromide14456-47-4EINECS 238-442-3terbium(3+) ion tribromideRefChem:187924Terbium bromide (TbBr3)Terbium tribromideterbium(3+) tribromideterbium(3+);tribromideBr3TbTerbium(III)bromideTbBr3.xH2O
Show more names
TERBIUM BROMIDETerbium(Ⅲ) bromideTerbium(lll) bromideTERBIUM (III) BROMIDEterbiumbromide(tbbr3)erbium(3+),tribromideterbium(3+),tribromideTerbium(III) tribromide
terbium bromide xhydrateTerbium(III); bromideSCHEMBL1123190terbium(3+) tribromide hydrateDTXSID60932333AZNZWHYYEIQIOC-UHFFFAOYSA-KTERBIUM BROMIDE, 99.9%AKOS025243315

Database identifiers

CAS
14456-47-4
PubChem CID
84452
DTXSID
DTXSID60932333
EC Number
238-442-3
Nikkaji
J134.290H

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
0 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
4
Formal charge
0
Complexity
0

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
170 °C · 170°C
Boiling point
1490 °C · 1490°C
Flash point
1490 °C · 1490°C
solubility
2 O · soluble in H2O
form
Powder
color
white hexagonal, hexane crystals, crystalline
Sensitive
Hygroscopic
EPA Substance Registry System
Terbium bromide (TbBr3) (14456-47-4)
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
TSCA
TSCA listed

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 50% (1 of 2) of reports.

Warning

H315 (50%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 2 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (50%)

Toxicology

Treatment · 1 item

EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice. SKIN: should be treated immediately by rinsing the affected parts in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention. INHALATION: supply fresh air. If required provide artificial respiration.

Health Effects · 1 item

Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Elemental bromine also burns the skin. The bromide ion is a central nervous system depressant and chronic exposure produces neuronal effects. This is called bromism and can result in central reactions reaching from somnolence to coma, cachexia, exicosis, loss of reflexes or pathologic reflexes, clonic seizures, tremor, ataxia, loss of neural sensitivity, paresis, papillar edema of the eyes, abnormal speech, cerebral edema, delirium, aggressiveness, and psychoses. (L625, L626, L627)

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1 item

Bromine is mainly absorbed via inhalation, but may also enter the body through dermal contact. Bromine salts can be ingested. Due to its reactivity, bromine quickly forms bromide and may be deposited in the tissues, displacing other halogens. (L626)

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing InformationTerbium bromide (TbBr3): INACTIVE

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Terbium(Ⅲ)oxalateHydrogen bromideTERBIUM

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Exposure RoutesOral (L626) ; inhalation (L626) ; dermal (L626)
Toxicity Summary · 1 item

Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and produce tissue damage. In additon, the formation of hydrobromic and bromic acids will result in secondary irritation. The bromide ion is also known to affect the central nervous system, causing bromism. This is believed to be a result of bromide ions substituting for chloride ions in the in actions of neurotransmitters and transport systems, thus affecting numerous synaptic processes. (L626, L627, A543)

Signs and Symptoms · 1 item

Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways, coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous system depressant producing ataxia, slurred speech, tremor, nausea, vomiting, lethargy, dizziness, visual disturbances, unsteadiness, headaches, impaired memory and concentration, disorientation and hallucinations. This is called bromism. (L626, L627)

Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
Hazard statements
H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P