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3-(1-Pyridinio)-1-propanesulfonate

HCID 84929
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Basic information

CAS
15471-17-7
Standard SMILES
O=S(=O)([O-])CCC[n+]1ccccc1
InChIKey
REEBJQTUIJTGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C8H11NO3S
Average molar mass
201.25 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
201.04596439

Overview

structure in first source

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
3-(1-Pyridinio)-1-propanesulfonate
IUPAC
3-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylpropane-1-sulfonate
English name
3-(1-Pyridinio)-1-propanesulfonate
Molecular formula
C8H11NO3S
Molecular weight
201.24

Names & synonyms

15471-17-73-(1-Pyridinio)-1-propanesulfonate1-Pyridiniumpropane-3-sulfonate1-(3-Sulphonatopropyl)pyridinium1-(3-Sulfopropyl)pyridinium hydroxide, inner saltPyridinium, 1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, inner saltQN4I6AI9EKNDBS cpdRefChem:436504239-491-33-(Pyridin-1-ium-1-yl)propane-1-sulfonateNDSB-201
Show more names
Pyridinium propyl sulfobetaineMDCCAIDEinecs 239-491-31-(3-sulfopropyl)pyridinePOWDEROFCHONDROITINSULFATEPyridiniumpropylsulphobetainePyridinium propylsulphobetain
3-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylpropane-1-sulfonate1-(3-sulfopropyl)pyridinium inner saltMFCD000644683-(1-Pyridino)-1-propane SulfonatePyridinium, 1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, hydroxide, inner salt1-(3-SULFOPROPYL)PYRIDINIUM BETAINE1-(3-Sulfopropyl)pyridinium hydroxide inner salt3-(1-Pyridinio)propanesulfonate

Database identifiers

CAS
15471-17-7
PubChem CID
84929
DTXSID
DTXSID3044592
UNII
QN4I6AI9EK
EC Number
239-491-3
Nikkaji
J236.249J

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
0.1
Topological polar surface area
69.5 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
3
Heavy atoms
13
Formal charge
0
Complexity
213

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Pyridines
Physical Description · 2 items

Other Solid

White hygroscopic crystals; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
275 · 275-277 °C
Density
1.53 · 1.53[at 20℃]
vapor pressure
0 Pa · 0Pa at 25℃
Flash point
160 °C · 160 °C
storage temp.
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility
Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
form
White powder
color
White
Water Solubility
240.5 g/L · 240.5g/L at 25℃
BRN
1621867 · 1621867
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H11NO3S/c10-13(11,12)8-4-7-9-5-2-1-3-6-9/h1-3,5-6H,4,7-8H2

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 88.1% (37 of 42) of all reports.

Warning

H315 (11.9%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, and P362+P364 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 42 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: Pyridinium, 1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, hydroxide, inner salt

Pyridinium, 1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, inner salt is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Pyridinium, 1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, inner salt are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

REACH registered substance: 1-(3-sulphonatopropyl)pyridinium (EC: 239-491-3)

Pyridinium, 1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, inner salt: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Hazards SummaryMay cause irritation; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (11.9%)

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29333990

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Uses · 2 items

Used to formulate metal surface treatment products (including those for galvanizing and electroplating), non-metal surface treatment products, processing aids (i.e. pH regulators, flocculants, and precipitants), laboratory chemicals, and flux coating/core welding and soldering products; [ExPub: ECHA REACH Registrations]

Welding [Category: Weld]

U.S. Production2023: <50,000 lb
Industry UsesPlating agent
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Paint and Coating Manufacturing

Pyridinium, 1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, inner salt: ACTIVE

Applications · 5 items

UsesPyridinium propyl sulfobetaine(15471-17-7) can be used: As a Bronsted acid ionic liquid catalyst in combination with H2SO4 and H3PO4 for the dehydration of glycerol to acrolein via semi-batch reaction technique. As a catalyst in the form of sulfonated heteropoly acid salts for the synthesis of isoamyl isovalerate. In the preparation of molybdenum imido alkylidene NHC catalysts, which are used in biphasic olefin metathesis. To prepare water-stable SO3H-functionalized Br?nsted acidic task-specific ionic liquids (TSILs). In was bright nickel plating, it is a start material to make brightener, A high efficiency brightener and leveler. Because of its high purity, Pyridinium propyl sulfobetaine cannot carry other harmful impurity or salts to baths.

Description3-(1-Pyridinio)-1-propanesulfonate is a white crystalline powder used to prepare electroplating additives.It has good thermal qualitative and chemical stability, and its mechanical strength is also very good. The low polymer molecular weight is prone to disproportionation and cross-linking reactions.

Uses3-(1-Pyridinio)-1-propanesulfonate is a non detergent sulfobetaine used as a mild solubilizing and stabilizing agent for halophilic malate dehydrogenase, halophilic elongation factor Tu (hTu), pig heart malate dehydrogenase, chicken egg w hite lysozyme and E. coli beta-galactosidase. Preserves the antigenic conformation of serine protease gp76. Does not interfere with colorimetric assays using p-nitrophenylphosphate and o-nitrophenyl -b-D-galactopyranoside as substrates. Reduces aggregation and significantly improves protein renaturation. Zwitterionic over a wide pH range. Does not absorb significantly in the near-UV range. Ca n be easily removed by dialysis.

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Compound notes

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InChIKey
REEBJQTUIJTGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1C=CC=C[N+]=1CCCS([O-])(=O)=O
LogP
-2.78 at · -2.78 at 21.5℃
CAS DataBase Reference
15471 · 15471-17-7
FDA UNII
4 I6AI9EK · QN4I6AI9EK
EPA Substance Registry System
1 · Pyridinium, 1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, inner salt (15471-17-7)
UNSPSC Code
12352100 · 12352100
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P264b-P271-P280-P302+P352-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P312-P362+P364-P403+P233-P501c
PPE
95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Risk Statements
36 · 36/37/38
Safety Statements
26 · 26-24/25-22
WGK Germany
3 · 3
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29333990 · 29333990
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
REACH Registrations
Active
risk_code
36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
safety_code
26-24/25-22
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H315-H319-H335
REACH Registrations
Active
Precautionary statements
P261-P264b-P271-P280-P302+P352-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P312-P362+P364-P403+P233-P501c

UsesStronger leveling agent in nickel electroplating

Uses3-(1-Pyridinio)-1-propanesulfonate can be used:As a Bronsted acid ionic liquid catalyst in combination with H2SO4 and H3PO4 for the dehydration of glycerol to acrolein via semi-batch reaction technique.As a catalyst in the form of sulfonated heteropoly acid salts for the synthesis of isoamyl isovalerate.In the preparation of molybdenum imido alkylidene NHC catalysts, which are used in biphasic olefin metathesis.To prepare water-stable SO3H-functionalized Brnsted acidic task-specific ionic liquids (TSILs).

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

AzoniabenzenePyridine1,3-Propanesultone