Basic information
- CAS
122-00-9- Standard SMILES
CC(=O)c1ccc(C)cc1- InChIKey
GNKZMNRKLCTJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C9H10O
- Average molar mass
- 134.17 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 134.07316494
Overview
4'-Methylacetophenone is an aromatic ketone.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- p-METHYLACETOPHENONE
- IUPAC
- 1-(4-methylphenyl)ethanone
- English name
- 4'-Methylacetophenone
- Molecular formula
- C9H10O
- Molecular weight
- 134.18
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
122-00-9- PubChem CID
- 8500
- DTXSID
DTXSID9044374- ChEMBL
CHEMBL271871- ChEBI
CHEBI:178626- UNII
- AX66V0KX3Y
- EC Number
- 204-514-8
- Nikkaji
- J2.926B
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 2.1
- Topological polar surface area
- 17.1 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 1
- Heavy atoms
- 10
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 121
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Solubility
0.372 mg/mL at 15 °C
insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents, oils
very soluble (in ethanol)
Boiling Point
222.00 to 226.00 °C. @ 756.00 mm Hg
226 °C
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 22 · 22-24 °C (lit.)
- Boiling point
- 226 °C · 226 °C (lit.)
- Density
- 1.004 g/mL · 1.004 g/mL at 20 °C 1.005 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- vapor pressure
- 0.52 hPa · 0.52 hPa (25 °C)
- FEMA
- 2677 · 2677 | 4'-METHYLACETOPHENONE
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.533(lit.)
- FLAVIS Number
- 7.022 · 07.022 | 4-Methylacetophenone
- Flash point
- 198 °F · 198 °F
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- solubility
- 2.07 g/l · 2.07g/l
- form
- Liquid
- color
- Clear colorless to pale yellow
- Odor
- 10 % · at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. hawthorn sweet mimosa coumarin cherry acetophenone
- Odor Type
- floral
- biological source
- synthetic
- explosive limit
- 1 % · 1.00%(V)
- Water Solubility
- 0.37 g/L · 0.37 g/L (15 ºC)
- JECFA Number
- 807 · 807
- BRN
- 606053 · 606053
- Henry's Law Constant
- 1.8 · 1.8×100 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Ji et al. (2008)
- Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
- FRAGRANCE
- InChI
- 1S/C9H10O/c1-7-3-5-9(6-4-7)8(2)10/h3-6H,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- GNKZMNRKLCTJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CC(=O)c1ccc(C)cc1
- LogP
- 2.1 at · 2.1 at 25℃
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 122 · 122-00-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
- 4 · 4'-METHYLACETOPHENONE
- FDA UNII
- 66 V0KX3Y · AX66V0KX3Y
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- 1 · Ethanone, 1-(4-methylphenyl)-(122-00-9)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 1 · Ethanone, 1-(4-methylphenyl)- (122-00-9)
- UNSPSC Code
- 85151701 · 85151701
- NACRES
- 24 · NA.24
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302-H315
- Precautionary statements
- 264 · P264-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P332+P313
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- Hazard Codes
- Xn
- Risk Statements
- 36 · 36/37/38-22-20/21/22
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-27-37/39-24/25-23-36
- RIDADR
- 1325 · UN 1325 4.1/PG 2
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 9463000 · AM9463000
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HS Code
- 29143900 · 29143900
- Storage Class
- 10 · 10 - Combustible liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- 4 OralSkin · Acute Tox. 4 OralSkin Irrit. 2
- Toxicity
- 50 orally · LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1400 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg
- REACH Registrations
- Active
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for < 0.1% (1 of 1848) of reports.
Warning
H302 (> 99.9%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P270, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P321, P330, P332+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 1848 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Ethanone, 1-(4-methylphenyl)-
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)
Ethanone, 1-(4-methylphenyl)- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Ethanone, 1-(4-methylphenyl)- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 08-01-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5262
4'-Methyl acetophenone: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (> 99.9%)
Flammable liquids - Category 4
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- AM9463000
- ridadr
- UN 1325 4.1/PG 2
- hs_code
- 29143900
- Toxicity
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1400 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg
- risk_code
- 36/37/38-22-20/21/22
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xn
- safety_code
- 26-27-37/39-24/25-23-36
- Storage Class
- 10 - Combustible liquids
- Hazard statements
- H302-H315
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralSkin Irrit. 2
- Precautionary statements
- P264-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P332+P313
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
Uses & manufacturing
Use Classification
Fragrance Ingredients
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
General Manufacturing Information
Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing
Ethanone, 1-(4-methylphenyl)-: ACTIVE
Applications
Description4'-Methylacetophenone has a fruity, floral odor resembling acetophenone and a sweet, strawberry-like flavor. May be prepared by slow addition of acetyl chloride to a mixture of toluene and AlCl in an ice bath and under vacuum, maintaining the temperature at +5°C and then letting it increase to +20°C.
OccurrenceReported found in the essential oil distilled from the wood of Myrocarpus fastigiatus, Myrocarpus frondo sus, Bois de Rose. Also reported found in sour cherry, orange and grapefruit peel oil, black currants, guava, peach, blackberry, celery, potato, tomato, mentha oils, pepper, parsley, smoked fish, cognac, parmesan cheese, cocoa, tea, soybean, cloudberry, mango, cauliflower, broccoli, rice bran, buckwheat, dried bonito, cherimoya, calabash nutmeg and mastic gum leaf oil, cooked cabbage, mandarin juice.
Uses4'-Methylacetophenone is a methylated acteophenone used in cosmetics and perfumery. The presence of 4'-Methylacetophenone has been shown to accelerate the photopolymerization of Methyl methacrylate.
Uses4'-Methylacetophenone is used as a flavoring agent. It reacts with morpholine to get 4-(p-tolyl-thioacetyl)-morpholine in the presence of sulfur as a reagent. Further, it is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of active pharmaceutical ingredients, perfumes and cosmetics.
General Description4′-Methylacetophenone is a clear colourless to pale yellowish liquid that occurs naturally in mango, tomato and orange.
Preparation methods
PreparationBy slow addition of acetyl chloride to a mixture of toluene and AlCl in an ice bath and under vacuum, maintaining the temperature at +5°C and then letting it increase to +20°C.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers100 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: 4'-Methylacetophenone is an aromatic ketone. It is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Related reactions
Compound notes
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