Basic information
- Standard SMILES
COCCCOCCCOC- InChIKey
KWDCKLXGUZOEGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C8H18O3
- Average molar mass
- 162.23 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 162.12559444
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 1-Methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propane
- IUPAC
- 1-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propane
- English name
- Dipropylene Glycol Dimethyl Ether
- Molecular formula
- C8H18O3
- Molecular weight
- 162.23
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
111109-77-4、66226-74-2- PubChem CID
- 86302
- DTXSID
DTXSID90274213- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3182517- EC Number
- 404-640-5、601-045-4
- Nikkaji
- J1.781.508C
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 0.5
- Topological polar surface area
- 27.7 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 8
- Heavy atoms
- 11
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 58.4
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physical Description
Liquid; Other Solid; Liquid; CBI
Clear colorless liquid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] Mild odor; [Dow Chemical MSDS]
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- -80 °C · -80°C
- Boiling point
- 175 °C · 175 °C(lit.)
- Density
- 0.903 g/mL · 0.903 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
- vapor pressure
- 0.8 hPa · 0.8 hPa (20 °C)
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.408
- Flash point
- 149 °F · 149 °F
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- solubility
- 526 g/l · 526g/l
- form
- clear liquid
- color
- Colorless to Almost colorless
- Specific Gravity
- 0.907 · 0.907
- explosive limit
- 0.77 · 0.77-5.57%(V)
- Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
- SOLVENT
- InChI
- 1S/C8H18O3/c1-9-5-3-7-11-8-4-6-10-2/h3-8H2,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- FWZJTQPVXZIABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- COCC(C)OC(C)COC
- LogP
- 0.434 · 0.434 (est)
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 111109 · 111109-77-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EWG's Food Scores
- 1 · 1
- FDA UNII
- 4 KC92LJ05 · Q4KC92LJ05
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Propane, oxybis[methoxy- (111109-77-4)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352112 · 12352112
- NACRES
- 23 · NA.23
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 227 · H227
- Precautionary statements
- 210 · P210-P280-P403+P235-P501
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- Hazard Codes
- Xi
- Risk Statements
- 36 · 36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 23 · 23-24/25-26-36
- RIDADR
- 1993 · NA 1993 / PGIII
- WGK Germany
- 1 · 1
- RTECS
- 5487500 · TZ5487500
- Autoignition Temperature
- 165 °C · 165 °C DIN 51794
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HS Code
- 29091990 · 29091990
- Storage Class
- 10 · 10 - Combustible liquids
- Toxicity
- 50 orally · LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3300 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 2000 mg/kg
- REACH Registrations
- Active
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 35.6% (339 of 953) of reports.
Warning
H319 (64.4%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P264+P265, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P317 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 953 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (272 of 272) of all reports.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Propane, oxybis[methoxy-
Propane, oxybis[methoxy- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Propane, oxybis[methoxy- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.
Status: Active Update: 10-11-2008 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15643
Dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards Summary
A skin and strong eye irritant; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] May cause moderate eye irritation; Demonstrates limited potential to cause skin sensitization; Animal studies have shown effects on the adrenal gland, kidney, and liver, fetal toxicity at doses maternally toxic, and no evidence of teratogenicity, reproductive toxicity, or mutagenicity; [Dow Chemical MSDS] See Monoglyme.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Eye Irrit. 2 (64.4%)
Not Classified
Toxicology
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- TZ5487500
- ridadr
- NA 1993 / PGIII
- hs_code
- 29091990
- Toxicity
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3300 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 2000 mg/kg
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 23-24/25-26-36
- Storage Class
- 10 - Combustible liquids
- Hazard statements
- H227
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Autoignition Temperature
- 165 °C DIN 51794
- Precautionary statements
- P210-P280-P403+P235-P501
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
General Manufacturing Information
All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing
Propane, oxybis[methoxy-: ACTIVE
Applications
DescriptionDipropylene Glycol Dimethyl Ether is unique among propylene oxide-based solvents in that it is aprotic (no hydroxyl functionality). As a result, it is relatively inert and can be used in protonsensitive systems such as water-based polyurethane coatings. Dipropylene Glycol Dimethyl Ether can also be used as an azeotroping solvent for esterification reactions. And with its excellent stability, solvency, and coupling performance, Dipropylene Glycol Dimethyl Ether provides excellent compatibility with a wide range of agricultural formulations and cleaning products.
Uses1-Methoxy-2-((1-methoxypropan-2-yl)oxy)propane is used in method for evaluating profile of ink compound and manufacturing organic light emitting device comprising same.
UsesDipropylene glycol diMethyl ether can be used as aprotic solvent for use on proton-sensitive systems such as water-based polyurethane coatings.
Preparation methods
PreparationUsing dipropylene glycol and iodomethane as raw materials, a methylation reaction occurs under the action of an alkaline catalyst to produce dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether. The dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether system produced in the previous methylation reaction is subjected to solvent azeotropic dehydration, followed by cooling to precipitate salt. The salt is removed by filtration to obtain the filtrate. The third step is product purification: the filtrate obtained in the second step of azeotropic dehydration is separated by distillation, the solvent is recovered under normal pressure, and then purified target product dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether is obtained by vacuum distillation.
Suppliers11 total
Related reactions
Linked notes
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