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2,3,5,6-Tetramethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol

HCID 90884
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Basic information

CAS
23147-57-1
Standard SMILES
CC1OC(C)(O)C(C)OC1(C)O
InChIKey
DFMGATPNJMFDCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C8H16O4
Average molar mass
176.21 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
176.10485899

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
2,3,5,6-Tetramethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol
IUPAC
2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol
English name
3-Hydroxy-2-butanone dimer
Molecular formula
C8H16O4
Molecular weight
176.21

Names & synonyms

23147-57-12,3,5,6-Tetramethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol1,4-Dioxane-2,5-diol, 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-EINECS 245-457-9DTXSID8051883RefChem:441807DTXCID6030443245-457-93-Hydroxy-2-butanonedimerMFCD000386963-Hydroxy-2-butanone dimer1,4-Dioxane-2,5-diol,2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-
Show more names
Acetoin dimerAcetoin powderAcetoin dimer two3-Hydroxy-2-butanonedimereACETYL METHYL CARBINOL ( ACETOIN DIMER)
Acetylmethylcarbinol dimerSCHEMBL1669130SBB056251AKOS025310964NS00021887ST504069152,3,5,6-Tetramethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol #F888992

Database identifiers

CAS
23147-57-1
PubChem CID
90884
DTXSID
DTXSID8051883
EC Number
245-457-9
Nikkaji
J318.416A

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-0.1
Topological polar surface area
58.9 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
12
Formal charge
0
Complexity
164

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
90 · 90-91°C
Boiling point
279 °C · 279°C
Density
1.105 · 1.105
Flash point
41 °C · 41°C
pka
12.08 · 12.08±0.70(Predicted)
Odor
10 % · at 10.00 % in propylene glycol. milky creamy buttery dairy
Odor Type
buttery
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H16O4/c1-5-7(3,9)12-6(2)8(4,10)11-5/h5-6,9-10H,1-4H3
InChIKey
DFMGATPNJMFDCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
O1C(C)C(C)(O)OC(C)C1(C)O
LogP
1.318 · 1.318 (est)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
EPA Substance Registry System
1 · 1,4-Dioxane-2,5-diol, 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl- (23147-57-1)
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02,GHS07
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
225 · H225-H315

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 3.3% (3 of 92) of reports.

Danger

H225 (96.7%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P321, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 92 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory InformationChemical: 1,4-Dioxane-2,5-diol, 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 2 (96.7%)

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
1325
risk_code
11
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02,GHS07
safety_code
16
Hazard statements
H225-H315
Precautionary statements
P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P210-P233-P240-P241-P242-P243-P280-P303+P361+P353-P370+P378-P403+P235-P501

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing Information1,4-Dioxane-2,5-diol, 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-: ACTIVE

Applications

Description3-Hydroxy-2-butanone is a chemical used in food flavoring and fragrances. It acts as an intermediate of butanediol cycle in microorganisms. It is used as an aroma carrier in the preparation of flavors and essences.

Uses3-Hydroxy-2-butanone dimer is used as a spice.

Preparation methods · 1 item

PreparationThe preparation method of 3-Hydroxy-2-butanone dimer (acetoin dimer) includes the following steps: 1. First, dimethyl ether and hydrated potassium hydroxide are reacted at high temperature to obtain a hydroxymethylated product. 2. Then, through further reaction and purification steps, the final 3-Hydroxy-2-butanone dimer product can be obtained.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
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Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P210-P233-P240-P241-P242-P243-P280-P303+P361+P353-P370+P378-P403+P235-P501
Risk Statements
11 · 11
Safety Statements
16 · 16
RIDADR
1325 · 1325
TSCA
TSCA listed