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24-Methylenecholesterol

HCID 92113
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Basic information

CAS
474-63-5
Standard SMILES
C=C(CC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)C(C)C
InChIKey
INDVLXYUCBVVKW-PXBBAZSNSA-N
Molecular formula
C28H46O
Average molar mass
398.7 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
398.35486609

Overview

24-methylenecholesterol is a 3beta-sterol having the structure of cholesterol with a methylene group at C-24. It has a role as a mouse metabolite. It is a 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid and a 3beta-sterol. It is functionally related to a cholesterol.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
24-Methylenecholesterol
IUPAC
(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
English name
5,24(28)-Cholestadien-24-methylen-3beta-ol
Molecular formula
C28H46O
Molecular weight
398.66

Names & synonyms

24-MethylenecholesterolChalinasterolOstreasterol474-63-5SJ0718OYKX24-methylene-cholest-5-en-3beta-olCHEBI:19812DTXSID80963826NSC-232664(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-((2R)-6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta(a)phenanthren-3-olRefChem:910353
Show more names
Nsc 232664Ergosta-5,24(28)-dien-3β-olErgosta-5,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol5α-Ergosta-5,24(28)-dien-3β-olErgosta-5,24(28)-dien-3-ol, (3β)-Cholesterol 24-Methylene ImpurityErgosta-5,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol (8ci)24-Methylcholesta-5,24(28)-dien-3β-ol
DTXCID601837713ergosta-5,24(28)-dien-3 beta-ol24-methylencholesterol24-methylene-CholesterolCholesterol, 24-methylene-(3beta,14beta,17alpha)-ergosta-5,24(28)-dien-3-ol(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-((R)-6-methyl-5-methyleneheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol24-Methylene cholesterol

Database identifiers

CAS
474-63-5
PubChem CID
92113
DTXSID
DTXSID80963826
ChEMBL
CHEMBL477971
ChEBI
CHEBI:19812
UNII
SJ0718OYKX
Nikkaji
J12.062F

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
8.6
Topological polar surface area
20.2 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
5
Heavy atoms
29
Formal charge
0
Complexity
659

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LipidsLipids -> Sterol Lipids [ST] -> Sterols [ST01] -> Ergosterols and C24-methyl derivatives [ST0103]
Physical DescriptionSolid

Physicochemical properties

storage temp.
-20 °C · -20°C
solubility
Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Heated)
form
Solid
color
White
InChIKey
INDVLXYUCBVVKW-PXBBAZSNSA-N
SMILES
CC1(CC[C@H](O)C2)C2=CCC3C1CCC4(C)C3CCC4C(CCC(C(C)C)=C)C
FDA UNII
718 OYKX · SJ0718OYKX
UNSPSC Code
12352211 · 12352211
NACRES
25 · NA.25
WGK Germany
3 · WGK 3
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Safety data

wgk
WGK 3
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsExtracellular

Applications

UsesOstreasterol is a marine steroid, and also a derivative compound of hydroxycholesterol (H918040), which functions as the main cholesterol elimination product of the brain and was found to be increased in serum of Alzheimer patients.

Upstream & downstream products

Downstream products

ergostanolErgostan-3-ol, (3.beta.,5.alpha.,24R)-

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A 3beta-sterol having the structure of cholesterol with a methylene group at C-24.

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