Basic information
- CAS
1713-85-5- Standard SMILES
O=C(O)C(O)CCl- InChIKey
OSLCJYYQMKPZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C3H5ClO3
- Average molar mass
- 124.52 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 123.9927217
Overview
3-chlorolactic acid is a 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is lactic acid in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by a chloro group. It is an organochlorine compound and a 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid. It is functionally related to a rac-lactic acid.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Chlorolactic acid
- IUPAC
- 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropanoic acid
- English name
- beta-Chlorolactic acid
- Molecular formula
- C3H5ClO3
- Molecular weight
- 124.52
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
1713-85-5- PubChem CID
- 92899
- DTXSID
DTXSID10883745- ChEBI
CHEBI:77855- UNII
- M4Y6UA6H9U
- EC Number
- 216-993-0
- Nikkaji
- J203.107H
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- -0.2
- Topological polar surface area
- 57.5 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- Heavy atoms
- 7
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 72.6
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 77 °C · 77 °C
- Boiling point
- 259.5 · 259.5±20.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 1.519 · 1.519±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- solubility
- Chloroform (Very Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Sparingly)
- pka
- 3.23 · 3.23±0.11(Predicted)
- form
- Solid
- color
- White to Off-White
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C3H5ClO3/c4-1-2(5)3(6)7/h2,5H,1H2,(H,6,7)
- InChIKey
- OSLCJYYQMKPZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(O)(=O)C(O)CCl
- FDA UNII
- 4 Y6UA6H9U · M4Y6UA6H9U
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 3 · 3-Chlorolactic acid (1713-85-5)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352100 · 12352100
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 5 · GHS05
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 314 · H314
- Precautionary statements
- 260 · P260-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338-P363
- PPE
- 3 · Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- Hazard Codes
- C
- Risk Statements
- 34 · 34
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-27-36/37/39-45
- RIDADR
- 1759 · 1759
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 8 · 8
- PackingGroup
- III
- Storage Class
- 8 A · 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- Hazard Classifications
- 1 B · Skin Corr. 1B
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 40 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- 1759
- risk_code
- 34
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS05
- hazard_code
- C
- safety_code
- 26-27-36/37/39-45
- hazard_class
- 8
- Storage Class
- 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard statements
- H314
- Hazard Classifications
- Skin Corr. 1B
- Precautionary statements
- P260-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338-P363
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
Descriptionβ-Chlorolactic acid, also known as 3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropanoic acid, is a major intermediate of 3-monochloro-1,2-propanediol (MCPD) in mammals, and a by-product of acid hydrolysis in the production of soy sauce. Studies have shown that β-chlorolactic acid may have immunotoxic effects on the immune response of lymphocytes and peritoneal macrophages in vitro.
Uses3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropanoic acid-13C3 (2-Hydroxy-3-chloropropionic Acid-13C3) is 13C labeled 3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropanoic acid[1].
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers63 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: 3-chlorolactic acid is a 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is lactic acid in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by a chloro group. It is a 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid and an organochlorine compound. It is functionally related to a rac-lactic acid.
Related reactions
Compound notes
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