Basic information
- CAS
306-37-6- Standard SMILES
CNNC.Cl.Cl- InChIKey
WLDRFJDGKMTPPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C2H8N2.2ClH
- Average molar mass
- 133.02 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 132.02210368
Overview
Prisms (from water) or white crystalline powder. Distinct amine fishy or ammonia-like odor. (NTP, 1992)
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride
- IUPAC
- 1,2-dimethylhydrazine;dihydrochloride
- English name
- 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride
- Molecular formula
- C2H10Cl2N2
- Molecular weight
- 133.02
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
306-37-6- PubChem CID
- 9380
- DTXSID
DTXSID6020517- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1203772- ChEBI
CHEBI:73759- UNII
- 8326154U0N
- EC Number
- 206-183-5
Properties
Computed structural properties
- Topological polar surface area
- 24.1 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 4
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable bonds
- 1
- Heavy atoms
- 6
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 6
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physical Description
Prisms (from water) or white crystalline powder. Distinct amine fishy or ammonia-like odor. (NTP, 1992)
White crystalline solid with fishy or ammonia-like odor; [CAMEO]
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 167 · 167-169 °C (dec.)(lit.)
- storage temp.
- Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
- form
- Crystalline Flakes or Powder
- color
- White to light yellow
- Water Solubility
- almost transparency
- Merck
- 14 · 14,3248
- BRN
- 3905684 · 3905684
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C2H8N2.2ClH/c1-3-4-2;;/h3-4H,1-2H3;2*1H
- InChIKey
- WLDRFJDGKMTPPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- N(C)NC.Cl.Cl
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 306 · 306-37-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EWG's Food Scores
- 1 · 1
- FDA UNII
- 8326154 U0N · 8326154U0N
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 1 · 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride (306-37-6)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352100 · 12352100
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 6 · GHS06,GHS08
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 301 · H301-H311-H331-H350
- Precautionary statements
- 201 · P201-P261-P280-P301+P310-P311
- PPE
- 3 · Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- Hazard Codes
- T,N
- Risk Statements
- 45 · 45-23/24/25-51/53
- Safety Statements
- 53 · 53-45-61
- RIDADR
- 2811 · UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 2800000 · MV2800000
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 6.1 · 6.1(b)
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 29280090 · 29280090
- Storage Class
- 6.1 C · 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
- Hazard Classifications
- 3 DermalAcute · Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 OralAquatic Chronic 2Carc. 1B
- Toxicity
- 50 · hamster,LD50,subcutaneous,50mg/kg (50mg/kg),National Technical Information Service. Vol. AD-A062-138,
- Limited Quantities
- 5 kg · 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
P203, P261, P262, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P316, P318, P321, P330, P361+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 40 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Health Hazards
SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include mucous membrane and upper respiratory tract irritation, liver and kidney damage, blood effects and burns. Corneal damage may also occur. It may cause corrosion. Symptoms of exposure to this type of compound may include local irritation, convulsions, hepatotoxicity and hemolytic effects.
Hazards Summary
A corrosive substance that can cause injury to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract; Toxic to kidneys, liver, and blood; [CAMEO] Toxic by ingestion; A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; May damage the liver; [MSDSonline] See 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine.
Safety & protection
First Aid
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
Nonfire Spill Response
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.
Toxicology
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- MV2800000
- ridadr
- UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
- hs_code
- 29280090
- Toxicity
- hamster,LD50,subcutaneous,50mg/kg (50mg/kg),National Technical Information Service. Vol. AD-A062-138,
- risk_code
- 45-23/24/25-51/53
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS06,GHS08
- hazard_code
- T,N
- safety_code
- 53-45-61
- hazard_class
- 6.1(b)
- Storage Class
- 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard statements
- H301-H311-H331-H350
- Limited Quantities
- 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 OralAquatic Chronic 2Carc. 1B
- Precautionary statements
- P201-P261-P280-P301+P310-P311
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
Uses1,2-Dimethylhydrazine is a potent carcinogen that acts as a DNA alkylating agent. It is used to induce colon tumors in experimental animals. It was also used in preparation of spiroisoquinolinedione aldose reductase inhibitors.
General DescriptionPrisms (from water) or white crystalline powder. Distinct amine fishy or ammonia-like odor.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Suppliers99 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: A hydrochloride resulting from the reaction of 1,2,dimethylhydrazine with 2 mol eq. of hydrogen chloride.
Related reactions
Compound notes
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